情态动词和倒装.ppt

情态动词练习 倒装练习 情态动词完成时的用法 have done must havedone 表示对过去事情的较有把握的肯定推测 这时只能用在肯定句中 在否定句和疑问句里 用can t couldn t或can could e g Fromwhatyousaid shemusthavetoldyouallaboutit 情态动词完成时的用法 have V2 ed can can thavedone表示说话人对过去一件行为的真实性所持的态度 态度可能是惊奇 怀疑或不相信 e g Canshereallyhavebehavedsobadly 惊奇 怀疑 Tonycan thavedonethat Hehasn tthestrength 情态动词完成时的用法 have done 3 could havedone用于过去的事情 和can have V ed一样 但是更含蓄 e g Wherecouldshehavegone 情态动词完成时的用法 have V ed 4 may have done表示说话人对过去发生的事情有所怀疑或轻度有把握的事情的推测 e g WhereisTom Hemayhavegonetotheskatingring Iamnotsure 情态动词完成时的用法 have V ed might have done表示对过去事情可能性的推测 所推测的可能性与实际情况相反 往往含有批评之意 e g Youmighthavefinishedtheworkearlier 情态动词完成时的用法 have V ed 6 need have done表示现在对过去某事是否必要的看法 常含有责备的意味 常用在否定句中 e g Youneedn thavekeptmewaitingallthetime Youneedn thavecomelastnight 情态动词完成时的用法 have done 7 should have done oughtto have done表示过去本应该做某事而没有做sholud haven tdone表示过去不应该做某事而做了 e g Yououghtto shouldbeenherefiveminutesago e g Youshouldn t oughtnottohaveallowedthechildtogoalone 情态动词完成时的用法 have done Mary sscoreonthetestisthehighestinherclass she havestudiedveryhard A mayB shouldC mustD oughtto 情态动词 动词完成进行时havebeendoing 2 You herinhereofficelastFriday she sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks A needn thaveseenB musthaveseenC mighthaveseenD can thaveseen C D 情态动词完成时的用法 have done 3 Theroomisinterriblemess it cleaned A can thavebeenB shouldn thavebeenC mustn thavebeenD wouldn thavebeen 情态动词 动词完成进行时havebeendoing 4 Johnisplayingsoccer buthe A ShouldbestudyingB shouldstudyingC oughttobestudiedD oughttostudying 5 Sheisstudyingmedicalsciencenowbutshe alawyer A wouldbeB usedtobeC formerlywereD hadbeen A A B 情态动词完成时的用法 have done 6 You readthatarticleifyoudon twantto A haven tB can tC mustn tD needn t 7 Sincesheisangry we heralone A HadbettertoleaveB hadrathertoC mightaswellleaveD shouldaswellleave 8 theclassroomisempty Ithinkthey tothelibrary A shouldhavegoneB oughthavegoneC mustgoD musthavegone D C D 情态动词完成时的用法 have done 9 Areyoudaydreaming John You should listen now 10 You needn t come allthewaytomeetme Iknowthisplaceprettywell 11 It sjust8o clock He can t sleep atthistimeoftheday 情态动词 动词完成进行时havebeendoing youshouldbelistening needn tcome can tbesleeping Here partialinversionisused Besides fullinversionissometimesusedundersomespecialconditions e g Bang Bang Bang Camethreereportsoffirecrackers Inthisletterwillbefoundasurprise 1 以地点状语为首的倒装句用完全倒装 here there backdown off in up若主语为代词 则不用倒装 2 以否定词或以带有否定意义的词放在句首 用部分倒装neverbefore seldom little onnoaccount hardly when scarcely when nosooner than undernocircumstance innocase e g HardlydidIentertheclassroomwhenthebellrang Innocaseshallwebetrayourmotherland 3 only放在句首 通常用部分倒装Onlyanhouragowasthescientisttoldtowintheprize NeverwillChinabecomeasuper powerunderanycircumstances 1 她再也不愿和那种坏人接触 Nolongerwillshegetintouchwiththatkindofevilman Translate 4 notonly butalso 有时位于句首也用倒装 Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood healsorefusedtopayforit 5 以so such that 位于句首引导句子 部分倒装e g SosmallwasthefleathatIcouldhardlysee 跳蚤太小我几乎看不见 Translate Suchwashisstrengththathecarriedallthebigboxesontothe3rdfloor fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhispistolathim JumpeddowntheburglarB DowntheburglarjumpedC TheburglarjumpsdownD Downjumpedtheburglar 2 rightnow shewouldgetthereonSunday A WouldsheleaveB ifsheleaveC wereshetoleaveD Ifshehadleft 倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装 D C 倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装 3 Little howhappyIhadbeen shehadrealizedB didsherealizeC sherealizedD hassherealized 4 consideredthealternativesmorecarefully theywouldhaverealizedthatthesecondwasbetterthanthefirst A IfthecommitteemembershaveB HadthecommitteemembersbeenC ThoughthecommitteemembersD Hadthecommitteemembers B D 5 thewoman spossessionsthatshecouldcarrytheminasinglesuitcase A WeresofewB SofewwereC FewweresoD Thereweresofew 6 OnlyafterIhadknownhimforsometime toappreciatehisrealworth A doIbeginB didIbeginC IbeganD hadIbegun 倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装 B B 7 Theyhaveallgotup and JackistooB sohasJackC Jackhasn tD asJack 8 Look inhisgreenT shirt A DavidcomeshereB herecomesDavidC comeshereDavidD hereDavidcomes 倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装 B B 9 fromthe18thfloorwhenhesawthepolicecomingnear A