2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges 模块跟踪测评 外研版必修4

模块跟踪测评(见跟踪测评p25)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what was the weather like during marys holiday?acloudy.bsunny. crainy.答案 c2what does the man mean?athe bus has already come.bthe bus is late.cthe bus will be on time.答案 b3how much is a ticket for the night flight to new york without discount(打折)?a 400.b 450.c 500.答案 a4how does the man prefer to go to work?aby bike.bby car.cby bus.答案 b5who is mrs smith?ashe is the mans friend.bshe is the mans teacher.cshe is the mans classmate.答案 b第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6what will the man do next?aprepare for an exam.bread an english novel.cpractise his spoken english.答案 a7what is the woman going to do immediately after graduation?afind a job in america.btravel around china.cget back to her home country.答案 b8where does the woman come from?aamerica. bchina. ccanada.答案 c听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9how much did the company pay the newspaper to advertise this job?a90 cents. b90 dollars. c19 dollars.答案 b10what does the man think of the applicants today?areally good.bjust soso.cvery bad.答案 c11what is the last applicants name?ajohn berry.bjudith.cconn.答案 a听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12why does the man want to change his reservation?aits hard for him to catch the flight at 10：00 pm.bhe doesnt want to take the flight at 10：00 pm.che wants to leave earlier than planned.答案 a13which flight does the man agree to book?aflight number 210 to paris at 10：00 pm.bflight number 335 to paris at 11：15 pm.cflight number 335 to paris at 11：50 pm.答案 c14when must the man pick up the ticket?aby 11：15 pm.bafter 11：15 pm.cat about 10：00 pm.答案 a听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15what will jane do this afternoon?aborrow some books.bgo skating.cstudy in the library.答案 b16what does bob have to do on monday morning?ahand in his composition.brecite a long poem.chand in his maths exercises.答案 a17what subject is jane good at?aenglish.bhistory.cmaths.答案 c听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18which is not one of the uses of the money earned?apaying the kids.bhelping the airplane passengers in need.chelping a local youth project.答案 b19if a student works six hours, how much can he earn?a 36.00.b 36.60.c 30.50.答案 b20whats the most common mistake of the students?aforgetting to add the coffee.bforgetting to add the flavour.cforgetting to steam milk.答案 a听力原文第一节text 1m：hi, mary! how was your holiday?w：not so good.i had thought it would be sunny, but actually we had a whole week of rain.text 2w：the bus is supposed to arrive at seven oclock.m：seven oclock? but it is already seven twenty.text 3w：id like to book a ticket to new york this morning.m：im sorry.the flight is full now.you can get a discount of 10 percent if you take the night flight.you can save 40 dollars.text 4w：if i were you, id take the bus to work.driving in that rush hour is terrible.m：but by the time the bus gets to my stop，there arent any seats left.text 5w：mrs smith has already finished her term of teaching in china.she is flying back to london tomorrow.m：so lets go and see her off tomorrow.is that ok?w：all right.she is such a good teacher.i wish she could teach us longer.第二节text 6w：what are you going to do when you graduate?m：id like to get a job in america.and at the same time i can improve my english.what are you going to do after you leave college?w：first, ill travel to all the places of interest in china.then ill go back to canada to be a teacher.i want to tell the children in canada that china is a very great and beautiful country.m：i hope your dream can come true, but im afraid i cant talk to you anymore.i have to prepare for my exam.text 7m：i just cant believe it! how much did we pay the newspaper to advertise this job?w： 90, mr conn.m：ninety dollars? it wasnt worth ninety cents.every single person whos come here today has been an absolutely hopeless loser.w：well, uhm：are there any applicants left now, or is that the last?w：theres just one gentleman waiting, mr conn.m：ah well, he cant be any worse than the rest of them.whats his name?w：john berry.m：ok，show mr berry in then, judith.w：ok, mr conn.mr berry, mr conn will see you now.text 8w：united airlines.can i help you?m：yes, please, i have a reservation for flight number 210 to paris at 10：00 pm.im afraid itll be difficult for me to make it at that time.is there a later flight tonight?w：just one moment, please.i will check.m：ok.w：yes, weve got your reservation here.theres another flight at ten to twelve.m：that will be fine.can you change the reservation, please?w：all right.cancel the ticket for flight number 210, and book one seat on flight number 335 to paris.m：flight number 335 to paris at 11：50 pm.thats perfect.i will pick up my ticket at the airport.w：very good，sir.it must be collected no later than 11：15 pm.m：all right.thanks.w：youre welcome.text 9w：hi, bob.what a fine day today! would you like to go skating this afternoon?m：i wish i could, but i have to spend the rest of the day in the library.i have to write a 900word composition.w：oh, is that for mr smiths class?m：yes, and it must be handed in on monday morning.w：my english teacher also set some homework.he asked us to recite a very long poem.m：how lucky! besides the composition, i also have to finish all my maths exercises and they must be handed in on tuesday.w：dont worry.you know, bob, ive been doing well in maths，so ill be happy to help you.m：oh，that will be great, jane.w：if you like, we can start right after i come back from skating.m：ok.ill see you in front of the library.text 10every morning，students from a local high school work hard at making and selling special coffee at a cafe in the oakland airport.they are also making a lot of money.these students can make up to 12 hundred dollars a day selling their special coffee to airplane passengers.after the students get paid，the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.the customers think that though the coffee costs a lot, it is good and worth it.the students earn 6.10 an hour.they also get school credits while they learn how to run a business.many of the students enjoy the work although it takes some time to learn how to do it.they have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots and add flavor.it takes some skills and sometimes mistakes are made.the most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。amost foodies(吃货) agree that eating healthy food is important. but sometimes making good food choices can be tough. now there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences.cheese & wine pairing appwine and cheese can be a great combination. but which wines go best with which cheeses? max mccalmans cheese & wine pairing can help. it provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and advises wines to pair with each. max mccalmans cheese & wine pairing app is free for iphones and ipads.calorific appwhat does 200 calories look like? it can be hard to picture. calorific provides images of 200 calories worth of food. the pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier food. the app is free for ipads and iphones. there is also a version that provides more information for a price.happycow appvegetarians do not eat animal meat. vegans do not eat any animal products. happycow is made for both groups. users can search for vegetarianvegan restaurants and stores around the world. a free version of happycow is available for android that has ads and requires an internet connection.localeats apprestaurant chains, like mcdonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. but sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. localeats is designed for that. it lists locally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area. the app costs about a dollar.本文为说明文，主要介绍了四款与饮食有关的手机应用程序，它们可以帮助吃货们充分了解他们的饮食，健康节食以及提高在外就餐的质量。21if people want to go on a diet, they need _.acheese & wine pairing blocaleatsccalorific dhappycow解析 c细节理解题。根据calorific app部分中的第四句可知，calorific app能帮助要节食的人，diet为关键词，故选c项。22how is localeats different from the other apps?ait is made for groups. bit is not free for iphones or android.cit is designed for travelers.dit is not available for vegetarians.解析 b细节理解题。根据localeats app部分中的最后一句可知，localeats app需要付费，再根据cheese & wine pairing app部分中的最后一句、calorific app部分中的第五句及happycow app部分中的最后一句可知，其他三款应用程序均可免费使用，故选b项。23what is the main purpose of this article?ato help people choose free restaurants. bto advertise the best apps for iphones.cto introduce some healthy eating habits. dto inform foodies of some useful apps. 解析 d写作意图题。根据首段最后一句以及四个小标题中的关键词app可判断，本文的主要目的是为吃货们提供有用的应用程序，故选d项。bwhat happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought and knew suddenly changes? find out in little brother by american author cory doctorow. it is a fascinating book for a new generation of scifi readers.marcus yallow, 17, from san francisco, is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting(骗过) his high schools monitoring system. this way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.while they are playing, a bomb explodes on the bay bridge. marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a department of homeland security(dhs) secret prison. there he is treated as a possible terrorist. he is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.when he returns, marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. while some consider this government action necessary for public safety, marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.he knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the dhs himself. he helps organize a large network called xnet to spread the truth, anonymously(匿名地)the book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. as part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.本文为说明文。对一个孩子来说，当他眼里的世界突然发生改变时，这意味着什么？作者详细介绍了很受科幻读者欢迎的由美国作家cory doctorow所写的little brother这本书。24what kind of article does this passage belong to? aa fascinating story.ba book review. cnews report.da tv programme.解析 b细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句和最后一段第一句以及文中对书的内容的介绍可知，本文是一篇书评，故选b项。25the underlined word “destruction” in paragraph 4 means _.adamagebrewardcruindprotection解析 c词义猜测题。根据语境可知，marcus发现所有公民被看作是潜在的恐怖分子，尽管一些人认为这种政府行为对于公共安全来说是必要的，但marcus认为这完全侵犯了他作为公民的一种权利。damage往往指损害或损毁以使其失去价值；ruin常表抽象含义，意为“毁坏，毁灭”，故选c项。26marcus yallow was sent to prison because _.ahe killed his friend bhe bombed a military vehicleche did something that a possible terrorist could dodhis injured friend disappeared解析 c细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知选c项。27in the end of the book, marcus yallow _.ais supposed to be more irresponsible bbecomes aware of very serious issues about his societycpresents a young man who is irresponsible dplays a popular online game in real life解析 b细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知选b项。cscientists recently have found three kinds of very small living things that are living two miles below the surface of the mediterranean sea(地中海水面). their bodies have many cells(细胞) and look like small umbrellas with legs, but they are animals.the most exciting thing about these animals, say the scientists, is that they seem to live without oxygen(氧). what scientists have known about life so far is that only singlecelled living things can live in places that have no oxygen. these newlyfound animals could change that idea.these animals live in a place where the water is so salty that it cant mix with the seawater above it. usually seawater has oxygen in itwhich allows animals like fish to livebut the salty waters where they live dont have oxygen. during three experiments in 1998, 2005 and 2008, scientists found many such small animals at the bottom of the mediterranean sea.finding animals down there was so surprising that some scientists couldnt believe it. some scientists thought it was just a joke. to find out whether the animals could actually live without oxygen, scientists took up some of these animals from the ocean floor. they placed them in small bottles which have no oxygen inside. to their surprise, these animals appeared to be still alive there after a long time. when the researchers did more tests, they found that some of the animals had eggswhich suggested they even could give birth to their young without oxygen. finally, scientists found that the insides of the animals appear to be used to living in an environment that has no oxygen.now scientists are doing more experiments about these small animals. and if theyre right, they will need to rethink what they know about where animals live.本文为说明文，主要介绍科学家在海洋深处的无氧环境中发现了生物。28. whats the best title for the passage?alife under the oceanbthe newlyfound animalscanimals living without oxygendexperiments about small animals解析 c标题归纳题。第二段第一句为主题句，全文内容围绕该句展开，故选c项。29there is no oxygen in the water where the newlyfound animals live because _.athere is no fish in the waterbthe water is very saltycit is mixed with seawaterdit is on the surface of the sea解析 b细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知，发现这些动物所生活的水环境中，水中盐分很高而不能和上层的海水相互融合，所以没有氧气存在，故选b项。30from paragraph 4, we can know that _.asome scientists find it hard to believe the finding of the animalsbsome animals died after staying in the bottles without oxygencall the animals put in the bottles laid their eggs theredthe researchers did three experiments in all in 2008解析 a推理判断题。根据第四段前两句可推知，在没有氧气的海水中发现生物时，有些科学家表示怀疑，故选a项。31. in which part of a newspaper is this passage most likely to be found?ahealth report.bnature.cbusiness news.dentertainment.解析 b推理判断题。本文讲的是科学家在海洋深处的无氧环境中发现了生物，所以本文应该出自自然科学版块，故选b项。di believe that people should stop texting while driving because it not only endangers themselves but others around them. family members, friends and strangers can be hurt by a simple mistake; their lives can be overturned(倾覆) completely.before i participated in the thumb wars campaign, i used to put sticky(粘的) notes inside my car to advise any person that was within it not to text while driving. i posted a quote on my social pages that said, “drive now text later.” the message especially caught my dads attention. since he is on the road about three out of the seven days of the week, we are all worried about his safety. he decided to never use his phone while driving. when it comes to informing other people about the dangers of texting while driving, i usually bring up conversations about driving which then lead me to lecture them on why they shouldnt text while driving. thumb wars has given me a new way and opportunity to prevent people from texting while driving.the era we live in today is all about technology, and there is always the urge to text. thumb wars is an inspirational campaign that fights against that. what i was trying to achieve was to not only change my life, but also try to influence the lives of others for the better. i believe that i can make people realize the consequences of texting while driving. they all know that it is not worth it and could change someones life instantly. i believe that if there were more campaigns like thumb wars there would be fewer accidents because more people would be aware of the effects of texting while driving.all a person needs is inspiration and efforts to avoid texting while driving. thumb wars is a good channel, which makes it the ideal campaign to help with others and make a difference in this world.本文为夹叙夹议文，主要介绍作者参加一个名为thumb wars的活动，倡导人们不要一边开车一边发短信，因为这样会危及自己和他人的生命安全。32what led to the authors fathers decision to avoid using phone while driving?athe notes inside the authors car.bthe authors quote on his social pages.cthe authors joining in the thumb wars campaign.dthe conversations between the author and his father.解析 b细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三、四和五句可推知，作者的父亲是看到了作者主页内容而受到了影响，故选b项。33one of the purposes of the authors joining thumb wars is to _.ateach people how to use technologybask more people to join itcmake others lives betterdearn some money解析 c细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可以看出，作者加入这一组织的其中一个目的是为了使他人的生活变得更好，故选c项。34the author seems to agree that _.ait isnt worth texting while drivingbpeople tend to ignore the traffic lightscattention is needed to text while drivingdthumb wars was started by the author解析 a推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，作者认为一边开车一边发短信是不值得的，这样会威胁人们的安全，故选a项。35what might be the most suitable title for the passage?aan immediate mistakebthumb warscturning off your phonedthe danger of driving解析 b标题归纳题。本文主要介绍作者参加了一个名为thumb wars的活动，主张人们不要一边开车一边发短信，因为这样会危及自己和他人的生命安全等，故选b项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a good laugh is like a mild workout. it exercises the muscles, decreases blood pressure