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单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what will the man really do next?atake a bus.btake the subway.ctake a taxi.2when does the conversation probably take place?ain the evening.bin the afternoon.cin the morning.3where are the speakers most likely to go now?aa theatre.ba zoo.ca stadium.4how many people will be absent from the party?aone. btwo. cthree.5when are the speakers talking?ain winter.bin spring.cin summer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6what do we know about the woman?aher teachers disliked her.bshe likes talking with others.cshe is often invited to the school.7what was the mans dream at school?ato become a pop star.bto meet a pop star.cto enter a famous college.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8where does the conversation take place?aat the airport.bat the police station.cin the supermarket.9what has the woman got in the boxes?asome clothes.bsome food.csome machines.10what will the woman do with the boxes?aget them back later.bthrow them away.cgive them to a friend.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11how does the girl have to go to work today?aby taxi. bby bus. cby car.12why did the repairmen refuse to fix her car?atoo old to repair.bhaving no extra parts.cshe cant afford the cost.13how will the speakers deal with the car?atake it to the garage.bget rid of it.crepair it by themselves.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14what has john been doing?astudying.btraveling.cdoing a parttime job.15which does kelly not mention about camping?ait is cheaper.bit is closer to nature.cit is in a park.16how does john want to go camping?aby bike. bon foot. cby bus.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17how many kinds of sports are talked about?afive. bfour. cthree.18which are played indoors in winter in america?abasketball games.bbaseball games.cfootball games.19how long does the baseball season last?afor half a year.bfor seven months.cfor ten months.20what may soccer games not require?astrength. bpatience. cspecialized skills.录音材料:text 1m: excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the time square?w: its a little far from here. you can take the bus no.61 and it will take you half an hour to get there.but its very convenient to take the subway.m: thank you.text 2w: look at the birds in the tree, singing happily in the morning sun. they are lovely.m: yes.i always wake up with the singing of the birds every morning.text 3m: hurry up, linda!i hear that there are not many tickets left for the basketball match.w: i am ready now. lets go. it is the early bird that catches the worm.text 4w: by the way, how many people will come to the party on saturday?m: all the members of the office will come except mr. green and miss pond. well, just now i heard that patrick jr. has an important interview with his client.text 5w: listen!the wind is blowing hard and the snow is heavy.m: yes. but dont worry. the weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.text 6w: students at the school used to go to invited me to go back and talk with them.m: are you going?w: i dont know. its a difficult decision.you see, when i was at school, none of the teachers used to like me very much.m: well, i think you should go there. when i was at school, i dreamed about meeting a famous pop star. you cant disappoint them.w: youre right. ok, i will go.text 7m: is this your bag?w: yes. it has been tested when i came in.m: sorry. but well have to open it for a check.w: ok. please.m: what are these small boxes? clothes or food?w: they are some small machines for my company.m: theyre not allowed to take on the plane according to new rules.w: what should i do with them?m: you could leave them with us until you come back. but you must come back in 30 days, or well deal with them.w: if so, ill get them back some days later.m: ok.text 8w: there is something wrong with my car.i have to take a bus to work. you know, there are always so many people on the bus.m: have you taken it to the garage?w: i went to some garages yesterday,and all the repairmen advised me to throw it away because its too old. but it was a birthday gift from my grandfather and i didnt want to do that.m: but how do you deal with it now?do you plan to fix it by yourself?w: yes, i want to have a try. by the way, could you do me a favor?m: of course.text 9w: hi, john, i havent seen you for weeks.m: oh, hi, kelly. i have been studying a lot for my final exam.w: well, the term is almost over now.m: yes. my brother is coming to visit for the summer and wed like to see some of the country. but traveling is too expensive.w: have you ever thought about camping?m: camping? ive never done that.w: i think youll like it. its much cheaper than staying in a hotel. and being closer to nature is a good way to forget about school for a while.m: what a good idea! we can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.w: well, not exactly. you are only allowed to camp in certain places. but there are many national parks, state parks and even village camping grounds around the country.m: sounds great! heres my bus. ill talk to you about this again.text 10professional sports are very popular in america. the most popular sports are baseball, football and basketball. each has its own season, and millions of supporters. professional teams are named after the cities where they are located. their strongest supporters live in these cities. basketball is well known around the world. professional basketball games in america are played indoors during the winter months. from november to april you can find professional basketball games several nights a week in most large american cities. baseball is an american sport. it has been called the national passtime. the game is played in the evenings nearly every day of the week and on weekends as well. the season begins in april and finishes with the world series in october. football has become the most popular professional sport in the us. it is played on sunday from august to january. american football is different from international football, which americans call soccer. both games require strength and specialized skills. professional athletes are very well paid. americas best athletes have higher salaries than the countrys president.参考答案:1b2.c3.c4.c5.a6.a7.b8.a9.c10.a11.b12.a13.c14.a15.c16.a17.c18.a19.b20.b第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。athere are campus museums all over china that offer various collections and make for eyeopening visits.beijing air and space museum at beihang universityadmission fee:free (book online at http:/airandspacemuseum.buaa. )opening hours:tuesday and saturday,9 am.12 pm.highlights:included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts are one of the two northrop p61 black widows in the world and chinas first light airliner,beijing 1.fudan university museumadmission fee:freeopening hours:tuesday to friday,9 am.1130 am. and 130 pm.430 pm. highlights:a unique collection of native artifacts from the gaoshan aborigines in taiwan.some of them,such as pearl vests,are rarely even seen in taiwan.china ichthyic culture museum at shanghai ocean university admission fee:10 yuanopening hours:monday to friday,9 am.1130 am. and 130 pm.4 pm.highlights:in this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 oceandwelling species,the most eyecatching one is an 18.4meter long sperm whale skeleton.yifu museum of china university of geosciencesadmission fee:40 yuan; half price for studentsopening hours:monday to friday,830 am.12 pm. and 230 pm.5 pm.;weekends and holidays,9 am.430 pm.highlights:it houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens,more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museums wellknown dinosaur fossils.china academy museum at hunan universityadmission fee:50 yuanopening hours:monday to sunday 8 am.630 pm. in summer and 830 am.6 pm. in winterhighlights:chinas only museum to feature the history of academies and cultural education in the country.【解题导语】本文介绍了中国五所大学里的博物馆的相关信息。21if you want to visit a museum for free,you should choose _.abeijing air and space museum at beihang universitybchina ichthyic culture museum at shanghai ocean universitycyifu museum of china university of geosciencesdchina academy museum at hunan university解析:选a细节理解题。关于各个博物馆的收费问题,五个博物馆,三个是收费的,两个是免费的。22all the museums are open on saturday except _.abeijing air and space museum at beihang universitybfudan university museumcyifu museum of china university of geosciencesdchina academy museum at hunan university解析:选b细节理解题。各个博物馆的开放时间问题,fudan university museum周二到周五开放,周六不开。23those who are interested in dinosaurs should visit _.afudan university museumbchina ichthyic culture museum at shanghai ocean universitycyifu museum of china university of geosciencesdchina academy museum at hunan university解析:选c细节理解题。博物馆的内容,yifu museum of china university of geosicences收藏了很多珍稀恐龙化石。bat the start of 2012,i set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every country in a year to find out what i was missing.so i created a blog called “a year of reading the world” and put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that i could read in english.the response was amazing.before i knew it,people all over the planet were getting in touch with ideas and offers of help.some posted me books from their home countries.others did hours of research on my behalf.in addition,several writers,like panamas juan david morgan,sent me unpublished translations of their novels,giving me a rare opportunity to read works otherwise unavailable to the 62 percent of britons who only speak english.even with such an extraordinary team of bibliophiles (藏书家) behind me,however,sourcing books was no easy task.this was particularly true for portuguesespeaking african countries.theres precious little on offer for states such as the comoros,madagascar and mozambiquei had to rely on unpublished manuscripts for several of these.then there were places where stories are rarely written down.if youre after a good yarn(故事) in the marshall islands,for example,youre more likely to go and ask the local chiefs permission to hear one of the local storytellers than you are to pick up a book.all in all,tracking down stories like these took as much time as the reading.it was a tall order to fit it all in around work and many were the nights when i sat blearyeyed into the small hours to make sure i stuck to my target of reading one book every 1.87 days.but the effort was worth it.as i made my way through the planets literary landscapes,extraordinary things started to happen.far from simply armchair traveling,i found i was inhabiting the mental space of the storytellers.it took me inside the thoughts of individuals living far away and showed me the world through their eyes.these stories not only opened my mind to the nuts and bolts of life in other places,but opened my heart to the way people there might feel.one by one,the country names on the list that had begun as an intellectual exercise at the start of the year transformed into vibrant places filled with laughter,love,anger,hope and fear.lands that had once seemed exotic and remote became close and familiar to meplaces i could identify with.at its best,i learned,fiction makes the world real.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者为实现自己用一年时间读来自世界上的每个国家的一本书的挑战,所做的努力和得到的收获。24according to the article,readers of the blog “a year of reading the world”_ashould feel free to upload their book reviewsbare asked to give advice on what book to read about their countrychave to send a list of their favorite books to the authordare welcome to share their storytelling skills解析:选b细节理解题。根据第二段中的“put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that i could read in english”可知读者可以通过博客向作者推荐自己国家的文学作品。25the underlined word “sourcing” in paragraph 3 probably means _.aresearchingbacquiringcclassifying dselecting解析:选b词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,很多人都帮助作者寻找各国的文学作品,但是由于某些国家的特殊文化原因,找到这些国家的本土文学作品很困难。source在这里做动词,相当于“寻找,搜寻”的意思。26the literature of the marshall islands is rarely known to the world because _.amost of its literature is written in portuguesebwriters there are unwilling to publish their manuscriptscthe countrys literature is mostly in the form of oral storiesdthe quality of literature there is very poor解析:选c推理判断题。根据第五段中的“then there were places where stories are rarely written down.” 和“youre more likely to go and ask the local chiefs permission to hear one of the local storytellers than you are to pick up a book”可知c项正确。27which of the following statements is true according to the article? athe author spent far more time searching for books than that she spent reading them.bthe author thought reading foreign books would spare her the trouble of traveling there.cthe author invited book researchers overseas to help her with her challenge.dthe author found the reading challenge both exhausting and rewarding.解析:选d细节理解题。作者为了完成这个读书挑战任务花费了很大的精力,文中第六段提到“it was a tall order to fit it all in around work and many were the nights when .”,但是这种努力是有回报的(but the effort was worth it),在最后两段中也有详细解释。che lived his whole life as a poor man.his art and talent were recognised by almost no one.he suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later.but after his death,he achieved world fame.today,dutch artist van gogh is recognised as one of the leading artists of all time.150 years after his birth on march 30,1853,zundert,the town of his birth,made 2003“the van gogh year” in his honor.and the van gogh museum in amsterdam,home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces,marked the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year.the museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year.some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life.others are interested in his life,which then helps them understand his art.van gogh was the son of a pastor.he left school when he was just 15.by the age of 27,he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a french teacher.finally in 1880,he decided to begin his studies in art.van gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions (情感) into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene.his style is marked by short,broad brush strokes (绘画笔法)“instead of trying to reproduce exactly what i have before my eyes,i use colors more freely,in order to express myself more forcibly,” he wrote in a letter to his brother in 1888.van gogh sold only one painting during his short life.he relied heavily on support from his brother,an art dealer who lived in paris.but now his works are sold for millions of dollars.his portrait of dr.gacher sold for us $89.5 million in 1990.it is the highest price ever paid for a painting.“i think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colors in them are attractive to people,” said a van goghs fan.【解题导语】文章介绍了凡高的基本情况:活着的时候没有得到人们的认可,1880年投身于绘画艺术,1890年由于精神病开枪自杀。28all through his life van gogh _.adepended on his brotherbworked hard on art studiescwas not recognised by peopledexpressed himself in paintings解析:选c细节理解题。由第一段前两句“he lived his whole life as a poor man.his art and talent were recognised by almost no one.”可知,凡高活着的时候没有得到人们的认可。故c项正确。29one of the characteristics of van goghs paintings is _.athe likeness between his paintings and the realitybthe short time for him to complete a paintingcthe various styles mixed togetherdthe special strokes he made解析:选d细节理解题。由第四段第二句“his style is marked by short,broad brush strokes(绘画笔法)”可知d项正确。30the selling of his paintings is considered to be the most successful because _.amore and more people like his paintingsbpeople can understand him through his paintingsc1.3 million people visit his painting museum every yeardzundert has made 2003“the van gogh year”in his honour解析:选a推理判断题。由文章最后一句可知a项正确。31we can infer from the text that _.ahis powerful art came from his poor lifebhis fellow townsmen regret treating him unfairlycall his paintings were drawn in the last 10 years of his lifedmost of his paintings are kept in the museum of his hometown解析:选c推理判断题。通读全文可知,凡高在1880年投身于绘画艺术,1890年开枪自杀,由此可推断,他的作品都创作于生命中的最后十年。故c项正确。dart researchers have found a hidden painting of a man under one of pablo picassos masterpieces,the blue room.by using infrared imagery (红外线) they discovered that the hidden man under the painting was a man with his face resting on his hand.now the question that scientists at the phillips collection hope to answer is simple.who is he?the finding of the hidden man in the blue room leads to new research about the 1901 painting which was created by picasso in pairs at the start of his blue period of unhappiness.researchers discovered that the hidden man was painted in a reworked composition by picasso.they are sure that it is not a selfportrait.they think it might be the paris art dealer ambrose villard who hosted picassos first show in 1901,but theres no record or evidence to prove this,so the research continues.hidden pictures have been found under other important picasso paintings,such as la vie
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