2018年高考英语复习：语篇型语法填空解析.doc

语篇型高考语法填空巩固练习I规则体验阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sunday afternoon I was busy stamping hundreds of bags for the upcoming holiday weekend 1 I heard a weak voice, “Excuse me, miss.” I looked up 2 (see) an elderly man standing before me. He 3 (polite) asked if he could have a tart. I went to fetch the tart and placed it in a box.“Three dollars, please,” I told him. The man looked 4 (disappoint) and began shaking his head. He walked away, apologizing, 5 (say) he would not spend more than expected on a tart.Although I felt upset, I waited on the customer behind him, a woman who asked for various 6 (cake) and desserts for a dinner party she was hosting. After finishing her order, she asked if I would mind adding a tart to her bill and placing it in a separate box. My 7 (curious) grew as I handed it to her. She paid, thanked me and walked away.Almost at the 8 moment, I saw the woman giving the man 9 (he) much-desired tart. His face lit up, brilliant and appreciative. In return 10 her kindness, he reached in his pocket and gave her the only thing he had: a piece of candy.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 话题文体原文总词数提示形式考点分布变化总数实词虚词凡人善举记叙文196单词提示：7语境提示：3动词名词形容词副词代词介词连词/引导词7（实词）2221111II真题体验2016 年高考真题新课标 I 卷语法填空 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top_61 _(attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be _63_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back _64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, _65_ I was the first Western TV reporter_66_ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include _67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few _69_( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, _70_ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016年福建省质检卷 语法填空Make your home a safer place You probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. Thats what I thought until last week. Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting 61_ ( happen). Next month well look 62_ my niece and nephew while their parents go away for 63_ short break. We asked them to come and make sure that everything was 64_ ( total) OK. All of us got a few 65_ (surprise) . We started in the spare bedroom, in 66_ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldnt put childrens beds under a window in case a child 67_ (try) to climb out. Next was the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines somewhere children can find 68_ ( they) . They might think they are sweets. Finally，the kitchen. This is the most 69_ (danger) room in the house. Knives should be 70_ (keep) in drawers children cant reach，and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. Its not difficult.once you know how.III命题体验Please design a filling in the blank test with this passage. You can set blanks of verbs first and then set other blanks.Gardening 380 kilometers above earthAstronauts go through physical, psychological, and technical training, but there is one kind of training many people do not know about. Astronaut also go through training in how to care for plants. These “astronaut gardeners” are growing vegetables and other plants in space. Humans arent the only life forms on the International Space Station. They share their work and living space with plants.Taking plants along on a trip isnt a new idea. Since early explorers wanted familiar foods to ease their transition to foreign lands, they often took seeds and plants with them. Space travelers do much the same thing. In fact, as space trips become longer, it will be necessary to grow food in space. A nine-month trip to Mars, each way, would require huge amounts of food and water. The cost of taking anything into space is about $22,000 per kilogram. Because of this, its not practical to send everything needed for such a long journey, only to be used once and discarded. Everything used in space must have several uses. This is why growing plants in space will be so important.参考答案I规则体验1. 答案when。此处考查句型be doingwhen的用法，意为“正在做某事突然”。2. 答案to see。此处使用不定式to see，表示结果。句意：我抬起头来，看见一个老人家正站在我跟前。3. 答案politely。根据语境，此处使用副词politely修饰动词asked。4. 答案disappointed。disappointed意为“失望的”。句意：老人家显得失望，摇摇头。5. 答案saying。此处使用现在分词saying，在句中充当伴随状语。6. 答案cakes。此处使用cakes，与后文的desserts并列。7. 答案curiosity。根据语境，此处使用名词curiosity充当句子的主语。8. 答案same。此处考查短语at the same moment，意为“同时”。9. 答案his。根据语境，此处使用形容词性的物主代词his充当定语，修饰much-desired tart。10. 答案for。此处考查短语in return for，意为“为了回报”。II