2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 A taste of English humour Section B Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修4

unit3atasteofenglishhumour sectionblearningaboutlanguage 核心词汇词汇一particularlyadv 特别 尤其 教材原句childrenparticularlywouldburstintolaughterathisbehaviour 尤其是孩子们会因为他的表演而放声大笑 要点必记particularlygood important useful特别好 重要 有用inparticular particularly 尤其 特别beparticularabout对 挑剔 讲究 题组练 领悟方法 单句语法填空 1 词汇复现 thelecturewasnot particular entertaining 2 词汇复现 isthereanything particularthatyouintendtodo 单句写作 3 词汇复现 wearehopingtoexpandourbusiness 尤其是在欧洲 4 youshouldn t 对 这么挑剔 whatyouwear particularly in particularlyineurope besoparticularabout 词汇二occasionn 时刻 时候 场合 特别的事情 教材原句ononeoccasioninarestaurantheorderedasteaktartare 一次 他在一家饭馆点了一份鞑靼牛排 要点必记onoccasion occasionally 有时 偶尔ononeoccasion once 有一次onthis thatoccasion这次 那次 在这种 那种场合onspecialoccasions在特殊场合agreat happyoccasion伟大的 欢乐的庆典 学法点拨 1 occasion作先行词 时刻 时候 when引导的定语从句 仪式 庆典等 重大场合 where引导的定语从句 2 在定语从句中 当position point case stage situation等表示抽象地点的名词作先行词时 若定语从句中缺少状语 则用where引导 单句写作 1 有时 prisonerswereallowedtobevisited 2 词汇复现 有一次 hehadafierceargumentwithhiswife 3 2019 江苏卷 thetraditionalchineseclothes itseemstome willmakethe 场合 verychineseandinvitingtothebritishguests 单句语法填空 4 occasionsarequiterare ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids 5 重庆卷 salesdirectorisaposition communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills 6 i vebeenwritingthisreport occasion forthelasttwoweeks butithastobehandedintomorrow onoccasion ononeoccasion occasion when where occasionally 单元语法动词 ing形式作定语 表语和宾语补足语要点一动词 ing形式作定语 1 动名词 短语 作定语表示被修饰词的属性 作用或用途 作 供 用 讲 相当于介词for短语 常置于被修饰词前 aswimmingpool apoolforswimming游泳池areadingroom aroomforreading阅览室awashingmachine amachineforwashing洗衣机awalkingstick astickforwalking拐杖 2 现在分词 短语 作定语表示被修饰词的动作或状态 被修饰词与现在分词之间是主动关系 相当于一个定语从句 单个的现在分词作定语时 放在被修饰词前 现在分词短语作定语时 则放在被修饰词后 误区警示 1 现在分词 短语 的完成式havingdone一般只用来作状语 不作定语 2 过去分词 现在分词的被动式与动词不定式的被动式作定语的区别 单句语法填空 1 2017 北京卷 thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife range frombutterfliestoelephants 2 thestadium build atpresentinourcityisintendedforthecomingasiangames 3 theflowers smell sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstoenjoythebeautyofnature 4 thereisalotofevidence show thatstaringatthecomputerforalongtimedoesharmtooureyes 5 awomanaskedtheprimaryschoolinherneighborhoodtoaccepthersix year oldson whohasa hear disability 6 there sanotepinnedtothedoor say whentheshopwillopenagain ranging beingbuilt smelling showing hearing saying 单句写作 7 theparkwasfullofpeople 他们在阳光下尽情欢乐 8 lastnight thereweremillionsofpeople 看开幕式 liveontv 9 theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf 立在一角 enjoyingthemselvesinthesunshine watchingtheopeningceremony standinginonecorner 要点二动词 ing形式作表语 1 动名词 短语 作表语 表示抽象的一般性的行为 用来说明主语的内容 与主语通常是同一概念 表语和主语常可互换位置 2 现在分词 短语 作表语 表示主语的某种性质和特征 这类词通常可以看作形容词 3 区别 单句语法填空 1 itwas astonish thattheshygirlstoodupandansweredthequestion 2 herjobis keep thelecturehallascleanaspossible 3 hiswishis build uphisownstudio 4 whatworriesmemostisher stay toolateeverynight 5 theproblemwhichhemetinthenewschoolisquite puzzle 6 thesituationbothathomeandabroadisvery inspire astonishing keeping tobuild staying puzzling inspiring 要点三动词 ing形式作宾语补足语宾语与宾补是主动关系 它主要用于以下两类动词后作宾语补足语 1 位于感官动词后 如see hear feel smell watch catch 当场发现 find listento lookat notice observe等 误区警示感官动词see hear watch observe等加doing作宾补 表示动作正在进行 加do作宾补 表示动作的全过程 2 位于使役动词后 如set keep have get leave等 学法点拨在有些动词 短语 如regard describe accept thinkof lookon等之后 可由as引出动词 ing形式作宾补 单句语法填空 1 2019 江苏卷 china simageisimprovingsteadily withmorecountries recognize itsroleininternationalaffairs 2 wheniwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning isawtwowomen argue 3 hewasjustabouttositdownwhenhefeltsomething move nearhisfeet 4 onthebankoftheriver wefoundhim lie onabench withhiseyes fix onakiteinthesky 5 istoodonthebridgeandwatchedboats pass by 6 theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic run smoothly 7 theyoungmanwascaught steal acar 8 acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound smoke inthekitchen 9 whenicamein isawlinda whisper todanny recognizing arguing moving lying fixed passing running stealing smoking whispering 基础知识自测 单句语法填空1 2018 全国 卷 mauriceashleywaskindandsmart aformergraduate return toteach 2 2018 全国 卷 wanderamongavarietyofshops sell giftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment 3 2018 全国 卷 toavoidkneepain youcanrunonsoftsurfaces doexercisestostrengthenyourlegmuscles 肌肉 avoidhillsandgetgood run shoes 4 2018 全国 卷 thereportdatashowsthatpleasure read levelsforyoungerchildrenages2 8 remainlargelythesame 综合练 提升能力 returning selling running reading 5 2018 全国 卷 thisswitchhasdecreasedpollutioninthecountry smajorlakesandreservoirs 水库 andmade drink watersaferforpeople 6 2018 全国 卷 it smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit sawkwardand challenge orwethinkit s annoy andunnecessary 7 2018 全国 卷 thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkis learn howtoconnectwithothers notjustcommunicatewiththem 8 2018 北京卷 asiapproachedmile23 icouldseemywife wave asign 9 2018 浙江卷 iwasimpressedtoseemydadandunclepaul ride horses 10 2018 全国 卷 ifyoulike asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthem turn brown drinking challenging annoying learning waving riding turning 11 2012 辽宁卷 theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog follow them 12 2017 浙江卷 theydidn tthinkmuchofitwhentheysawtwocyclists repair theirbikeonthesideoftheroad 13 2015 浙江卷 listeningtomusicathomeisonething goingtohearit perform liveisquiteanother 14 2017 全国 卷 butunlikeherschoolfriends 16 year oldsarahisnotspendinghalf term rest following repairing beingperformed resting 学科素养提升 语法填空a主题 人与自我 生活 体裁 记叙文话题 自编自导的大师onceiwasluckyenoughtowatchcharliechaplin1 make oneofhisfamousfilms iobservedhim2 direct aswellas3 act init hehadaparticularmethodoffilm4 make heplannedthestoryandthenperformedand5 film eachscenemanytimes isawhim6 make eachscenealittledifferent thenifoundhim7 pick outthesceneshelikedbestand8 join themtogethertomakethefilmmore9 entertain itwasan10 interest experienceasitwasclearthathedidnotkeeptoastrictbudget making directing acting making filmed making picking joining entertaining interesting b主题 人与社会 科学与技术 体裁 说明文话题 抓拍秀 2018 河南八市联考高二第二次学业测评 hiddencamerashowsarepopularallovertheworld butthe1 origin conceptstartedwaybackinthe1940swithcandidcamera candidcamera2 create andproducedbyallenfunt itstartedoutonradioin1947 butendedupontvin1948 theideafortheshowwassimple hiddencameraswouldfilmordinarypeopleinunusual3 situation whenthejokewasrevealed thevictimswouldbetoldtheshow scatchphrase smile you re