比较级和最高级55831

八年级语法之形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一、概述：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。二、基本用法l.比较级 基本句型 A+动词+比较级+than B翻译：太阳比地球大 The sun is the earth Judy比Julie外向。Judy is Julie2.最高级 基本句型 A+动词+最高级+of/翻译：Tom是我们班上最高的学生。Tom is student our classAnn是我朋友中最安静的。Mr. Smith is the most popular teacher among all the teachers. 3.原级基本句型：A+动词+as+原级+as B 否定句型： not as/so+原级+as翻译：他和我一样高。Heis me.翻译：Tony没有Jack高。Tony is Jack. 1.mucha lotevenfar（得多）la little/a bit(稍微)+比较级A computer is much bigger than a phone. 计算机比电话打多了。June is a little taller than Lisa. June比Lisa高一点。2. The+比较级，the+比较级”，表示”越就越”。The more friends I have，the happier l will be.我的朋友越多，我越开心。 3 “比较级+ and+比较级”，表示”越来越”。The weather is colder and colder.天气越来越冷。4. .the比较级 +of the two Mary is the cleverer of the two sisters.玛丽是两姐妹中比较聪明的。 5 one of+ the+最高级+复数名词，表示”最之一”。The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.黄河是中国最长的河之一。 6 ”the +first/second/third.+最高级+单数名词+范围”She is the second tallest student in our class.她是我们班第二高的学生。7 very，quite，rather，so，too，much tooenough，as.as要与形容词和副词的原级连用。 These shoes are much too big for me. 8 the same as.” not the same as.”两个物品或人有相同的质量或特性时厶9 倍数的表达：倍数+as+原级+as，或倍数+比较级+tha This river is twice as longas that one.这条河的长度是那条河的两倍。=This river is twice longer than that one.10. Who /Which +be +A or B ? Who / Which+ be + eg: Who is taller, Tom or John?Eg: Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or Tim?Which is better.winter or summer?Tom，Jack与Tim三人中谁最高？ _ _-_葺嗣鞫函tii.Ni誊嘲一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice4.far7. happy10. thin13. early2fat基础练习5big8. little11. busy 14. bad根据句意，用所括号内所级形容诃的比较等级形式填空：1. Bob is -. er2. Tom is not as( young ) than Fred but3. My room is J r4.He is one of the(tall) as Timthan yours. (small)5. The weather is getting6. Practice as -“归r翌一er3.quietly6. much/many9. good/well12. healthy_ 15. new(tall) than Fred(friendly) people in the class, I think(bad) and p-川压 (bad)(much) as you can7. The -D _ (much), theb6I，(good)8. It is much“托生 today than yesterday. (hot)9. Which boyis执型能m, Tim 6r John? (fat)(heavy), a hen or a chicken?( )1. He feels today than yesterday. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tiredc易 )2. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest(C)3. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older(C )4. The garden is becomingmore beautiful and moremo)5.re and more beautiful This film is intmorec马 )6. Jack is A. strongcB )7. Henry A. fast(C，)8. Which A. well B. mucha littleB. more beautiful and beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifulereresting than that one B. strongeris a good runnerC. very D. the most than Peter. C. strongestHe runsD. the strongestthan his friends. B. faster C. slower D. slowestsport do you like _, swimming, running or jumping? B. better C. best 薯i青；爿写；i昌宙薯；A. the hottest B. hot C. hottestc B)2. -Whos that boy? A. taller B. tallestcB)3. Jenny goes to school A. early B. earlierShall we go swimming this aftemoon?D. hotter- Hes Tom. Hes theof all the boys in our class. YC. more tall D. the most tallthan any other student in her classC. earliest D. the earliest(汐 )4. We have a lovely room. Its one of in the hotel - - A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicestcB遥）Ofthe two American students, Linda is N A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. thec岛 The_you eat,the _you willbetallestoneA. more healthily; more healthily B. more healthily; healthier C. healthier; healthier( O )7. -Whose home is A. father B. farcA )8. Larry A. so tall asis not D. healthier; more healthilyaway from school in our class? -Liu MeisC. the farthest D. nearJimmy. He is not the tallest boy in our classB. as taller as C. taller-as D. tall than )9. I will g:ive you more; better A.( C/)ll. A.Some picture books. TheB. many; better C. most; best D. much; betterWhich is _, an elephant or a tiger?strong B. stronger C. strongestJake always makes us laugh, he is muchfun B. funnyD. the strongest than his brotherC. funnier D. funniest )12. Dont worry. Your father will get_ A. well and well B. better and better C. well and better D. good and well(f、 )13. Which is A. the coldestcB )14. China is A. large毒似, spring, autumn or winter? B. colderthe thirdome of the(侈 )16. E,glish is A. mostC. coldcountry in the world B. largest C. largerdoctors are paid almost twice as _ B. many C.