人教版八年级下册第一单元同步练习题

精品文档NAME：何诗琳 DATE： Feb. 21st 8th Grade Unit 1 ExercisesSection A (1a2d). 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1. Whats the m with Jill?She has a bad cold.2. The doctor told him that he should r for a few days.3. I didnt catch the bus, so I had to go to school on f .4. Yesterday they worked through the night without a b .5. Just now I took my sisters temperature and I knew she didnt have a f . 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。lie, throat, toothache, headache, neck1. Jenny, whos that girl with a scarf (围巾) around her _?Shes Mikes sister Gina.2. Now his uncle is _ on the sofa, enjoying the music.3. Do you have a _, John?No. My head doesnt hurt but my stomach hurts.4. Those days I didnt drink too much water and I felt I had a sore _.5. Peter has a _ because he often eats sugar. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。too much, see a dentist, all weekend, in the same way, hot tea with honey1. Can I help you?Yes, please. I want some _.2. What did Ben do this morning?He _.3. Dont sit _ for too long because its not good for your health.4. In my city it rained _, so I had to stay at home.5. Are you hungry now?No, for lunch I ate _. . 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项多余。A: Morning, Jerry. I coughed all day yesterday. B: (1)_ Does your head feel hot? A: No, it doesnt. (2)_B: I dont think you need to.A: (3)_B: You should drink some hot water.A: Oh, dear! (4)_B: Dont worry. Ill get some for you.A: (5)_B: Youre welcome. A. Should I go to see a doctor?B. There isnt any hot water here.C. Thats too bad.D. Thank you very much.E. What should I do?F. Did you go to the hospital?Section A 3aGrammar Focus. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。 passenger, hit, her, onto1. Just now I saw a car _ a big stone. Luckily, people in the car were all safe.2. This math problem is very easy and I think Mary can work it out by _.3. John doesnt feel well so please help me get him _ the sofa.4. Hey, Mr. Wang, the two _ will get off at New Park. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 听，有人在呼救！Listen! Someone is _ _ _!2. 使我惊讶的是，这个班所有女孩子都喜欢足球。_ _ _, all the girls in this class like soccer. 3. 她说晚饭马上就准备好了。She said the dinner would be ready _ _ 4. 那些孩子总是惹麻烦。Those kids are always _ _ _.5. 多亏那位年轻人，我们及时到达了火车站。_ _ that young man, we arrived at the train station in time. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1. His grandfather has a sore back. (改为一般疑问句)_ his grandfather _ a sore back?2. I should put some sugar into the tea. (改为否定句)I _ _ any sugar into the tea.3. Should I visit him this weekend? (补全否定答语)No, _ _.4. She should buy a new lock for the front door. (对划线部分提问)_ _ she _?5. Bens uncle cut himself. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ Bens uncle?Section B (1a2b). 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1. Yesterday Lingling was s , so she had to go to the hospital.2. Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.Yeah! And this s is becoming more and more serious.3. What kind of car will you buy? Please make a d quickly. 4. The news of Mikes d made Mille sad.Ah? When did he die?5. When you shake your head, it usually m “no”. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Will we be able to do it _(our) or will we need help? 2. You should tell students the _(important) of learning Chinese.3. Paul is good at climbing. He is a great _(climb).4. You cant get what you want if you dont take _(risk). 5. At the top of the mountain, Lucy saw lots of large _(rock). . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 现在我习惯了吃快餐。I _ _ _ eating fast food now.2. 如果你把钱花完了，我们就不能买票了。If you _ _ _ the money, we cant buy the tickets.3. 刚才我看见一只猫从你的房间出来了。Just now I saw a cat _ _ _ your room.4. 医生不得不切除他的右腿。The doctor had to _ _ his right leg. 5. 我们不能控制环境。We cant _ _ _ _ the environment.Section B 2cSelf Check. 根据句意，从括号内选择恰当的词语填空。1. His daughter lost her life _(because of / because) the traffic accident. 2. Jenny, _(thanks to / thanks for) you, I finished the work on time.3. His brother hurt his knee _(played / playing) soccer.4. My mother doesnt mind _(have / having) a dog in the house.5. There is no time left. Please _(put on / wear) your clothes quickly. 将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 不要放弃你的工作。_2. 这个周末我们去爬山吧。_3. 你什么时候患重感冒了？_4. 她昨天流鼻血了。_5. 妈妈，我经常腿疼。_. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空，有的需要变换形式。give up, in time, shout for help, get off, decide, afraid, get intoIt was a cold day in winter. It was late but Paul and Peter were still on the way home, so Paul made a(n) (1)_. “Peter, the ice on the river is hard! Lets take a short cut (捷径) across,” Paul said.“I think its dangerous,” Peter said.“Youre (2)_ of everything,” Paul laughed. After that, he walked on the ice. “Are you still afraid, Peter?” he laughed again when the ice broke up. Paul (3)_ the water. “Help!” Paul shouted.Peter took Pauls left hand, but he didnt get Paul out of the water. But he didnt (4)_ saving his friend. Peter kept on (5)_. Just then a bus came by. A few passengers (6)_ the bus. They helped Peter get Paul out of the water. At last, Paul was saved (7)_!Keys to answersSection A (1a2d). 1. matter 2. rest / relax 3. foot 4. break 5. fever. 1. neck 2. lying 3. headache 4. throat 5. toothache . 1. hot tea with honey 2. saw a dentist3. in the same way 4. all weekend 5. too much . 1-5 CAEBDSection A 3aGrammar Focus. 1. hit 2. herself 3. onto 4. passengers . 1. shouting for help 2. To my surprise3. right away 4. getting into trouble5. Thanks to . 1. Does; have 2. shouldnt put3. you shouldnt 4. What should; do5. Whats the matter / trouble with / What is wrong withSection B (1a2b). 1. sick 2. situation 3. decision 4. death5. means. 1. ourselves 2. importance 3. climber 4. risks 5. rocks. 1. am used to 2. run out of 3. get out of 4. cut off 5. be in control of Section B 2cSelf Check. 1. because of 2. thanks to 3. playing 4. having 5.