广东省珠海市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

广东省珠海市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题卷面满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再填写新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 单项选择(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. you have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.a. towards b. from c. with d. in2. sir, could you please take your seat? the plane .a. takes off b. has taken off c. is taking off d. took off3. bad weather ruined our holiday, made many of us change our plansa. it b. that c. this d. which4. it is dangerous to drive the car while on the phone.a. talk b. talking c. talked d. to talk5. your uncle was very to give you so much money for buying books.a. attractive b. peaceful c. generous d. dangerous6. he devoted all his spare time the old in his community.a. into helping b. in helping c. helped d. to helping7. 1979 is the year zhuhai was founded.a. what b. that c. which d. when8. it is the third time so far that he the best volunteer award.a. wins b. has won c. will win d. has been won9. she wanted to know why he coffee to teaa. solved b. performed c. preferred d. charged10. ms. lin suggested that he the reading competition.a. has taken part in b. take a part in c. takes part in d. take part in11. my head teacher has taught me a lot, i am grateful.a. for that b. for which c. of which d. of whom12. he helped me when i was in trouble, but asked for nothing .a. in relief b. in return c. in addition d. in charge13. it was because it snowed heavily i stayed at home.a. why b. where c. who d. that14. i am asking you would spend the evening with us.a. that, to sing b. whether, singing c. if, to sing d. how, singing15. they cant go to school tomorrow because the school houses in a fire.a. have been damaged b. have damaged c. will be damaged d. were being damaged第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。aa trip to the natural history museum is the perfect family day out in london. there is so much to explore!site: cromwell road, london sw7 51313opening hours: open daily 10:00-17:50; last entry 17:30; closed 24-26 decemberupcoming eventswildlife photographer of the year10 october 2019-31 january 2020event type: exhibitionticket price: 8.25-13.90explore the worlds best nature photography, with great lighting effects.orbit: a journey around earth in real time21 october 2019-5 january 2020event type: filmticket price: free, no ticket neededappreciate the beauty of our home planet from space in this film by sean doran with music by phaelch.natural history museum ice rink(溜冰场)19 october 2019-12 january 2020event type: visitorticket price: adults from 12.65, children from 8.80, families from 39.60get your skates on this winter in front of the waterhouse building, with fairy lights on and frost-covered trees standing around.museum of the moon17 may 2019-5 january 2020event type: exhibitionticket price: free, no booking neededmuseum of the moon is a touring artwork by uk artist luke jerram. since 2016, this six-meter model has been circling the globe, lighting up spaces from bilbao to beijing.safety noticebags and other personal items will be inspected when you enter the museum. please do not bring anything sharp including knives and scissors to the museum.smoke freesmoking (including the use of electronic cigarettes) is not allowed in the museum.16. if you travel to london in late january 2020, which event can you go to?a. museum of the moon. b. natural history museum ice rink.c. wildlife photographer of the year. d. orbit: a journey around earth in real time.17. what can you do in the museum for free?a. going skating in the ice rink. b. circling the globe.c. exploring the best nature photography. d. watching a film about the earth.18. where is this text most likely from?a. a diary. b. a novel. c. a travel guide. d. a menu.bbraxton moral walked across the stage at his high school in ulysses, kansas, as a graduate. soon after that, the 17-year-old marked another milestone(里程碑): receiving his degree from harvard university.morals parents got him admitted to the world-famous university when he was just 11. my parents noticed i was bored in school and needed something to encourage growth, so they ended up finding the harvard extension school, he said.most courses can be taken online, but extension school students also must earn 16 credit(学分) hours in person in the school in cambridge, massachusetts, said moral.studying for both high school and harvard at the same time wasnt easy. but officials in his high school took a lot of the work off, allowing moral to spend a few hours each day working on harvards coursework.moral has always been drawn to law and politics, and hes now hoping to go to law school. i am, of course, excited to end this stage of my life and hungry to begin the next, he said.morals older sister, brittney jo seger, told reporters that her brother has always been gifted(有天赋的). when he was little, his vocabulary was amazing she said. something my mom, sister and i noticed early on was his memory. thats one of the things that make him unbelievable. he can look at anything or read anything, and he will immediately remember it forever.morals book, harvard in the heartland, is also coming out, which is about his experience as a gifted boy from a small farming town.19. what can be inferred from the first three paragraphs?a. moral spent 17 years studying for a harvard degree.b. moral studied for his harvard degree completely online.c. moral performed poorly and caused problems in school.d. moral studied for his harvard degree while in high school.20. whats morals high school officials attitude towards his harvard coursework?a. doubtful. b. supportive. c. negative. d. worried21. which of the following is an important reason for morals success?a. enjoying drawing. b. having gifted memory.c. being hungry for degrees. d. writing about his experience.cwhat will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts(专家)agree that the school will be electronic in the future.present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century, says a report in the age. at that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, 24 hours a day. at the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.according to the age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. however, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.the seashore primary school is an imaginary school in the future created by the education department of australia. at this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.as one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students library, data storage(数据存储)as well as the bridge to a wider world. technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. thus, well pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.22. according to the report in the age, students in future schools willa. mainly study online b. study at a set timec. have no teachers d. never go to actual school23. the example of the seashore primary school is given to show_.a. telephones are important in australia b. how future schools will workc. every student needs a learning plan d. students enjoy getting in touch with teachers24. what does the underlined word emphasis in the last paragraph mean?a. lesson b. score c. attitude d. focus25. which of the following is the best title of the text?a. the schools in the future b. great changes in technologyc. the seashore primary school d. actual schools to be replaced第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to prepare for a job interviewa job interview is one of the longest and most frightening ways of making first impression(印象). 26 . to prepare for a job interview, use these tips.respond well and timely to the invitation to interview. 26 .most interview invitations are sent by email and it is polite to reply by email, in a brief, pleasant and sincere manner. thank the sender for their time and for the invitation to the interview, making it clear that you will appear at the determined time.research the companys background. start by looking into their future goals and plans. carrying out the interview with this in mind will make you seem like a good long-term investment(投资). 28 .think of questions to ask your interviewer. taking an active part in the interview gives a good impression of your level of interest in the job. 29 . however, avoid asking anything that can be easily answered through a quick internet search. 30 . its best to prepare for all sorts of questions by thinking about your own work goals, long-term plans, past successes, and work strengths. in addition, you should get ready for the seemingly simple questions that most employers like to throw at their interviewees.a. think over your own goals and plansb. guess what questions your interviewer may askc. avoid asking your interviewer personal questionsd. however, its also your chance to get on an employers good sidee. its a good idea to prepare at least three questions to ask your interviewerf. replying to the invitation already forms a part of your interview impressiong. also, be ready to talk about the organization and the job you are applying for第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i work as a 31 at a restaurant. last night i saw a moving scene-an old white wealthy couple came in and my co-worker 32 them. we usually do our own 33 , but because we were so 34 last night we helped each other out. at one point the couple 35 to me that they were ready to order. i usually find it rude when people go out of their 36 to make their order, but once i took their order i understood 37 .the husband began ordering and started stuttering(结巴)it was very clear that he had a 38 difficulty. i could 39 the wife had told her husband what she wanted as a way for him to 40 ordering. it took 41 some time for him to order, and at the same time she was 42 there, looking so proud and satisfied, 43 her husbands stuttering. 44 the incident later made me realize that a huge part of 45 is acceptance and support. she could have made the order and made 46 much easier for her husband and 47 the look from other tables, but she didnt. 48 , she supported him and was proud to see him complete the order. it also made me understand that 49 is difficult for all of us. these old people getting on well with everything, it just told me that we all have our own 50 .31. a. manager b. waiter c. journalist d. judge32. a. thanked b. calmed c. seated d. commanded33. a. tables b. dishes c. tips d. dinners34. a. excited b. powerful c. sensitive d. busy35. a. removed b. smiled c. signaled d. introduced36. a. way b. mind c. doubt d. mercy37. a. how b. why c. when d. what38. a. attention b. opinion c. hearing d. speech39. a. judge b. tell c. think d. forecast40. a. practice b. begin c. enjoy d. suffer41. a. even b. well c. quite d. still42. a. standing b. settling c. sitting d. laughing43. a. recognizing b. ignoring c. inspecting d. escaping44. a. generally b. suddenly c. selflessly d. honestly45. a. loveb. sufferingc. responsibilityd. happiness46. a. performancesb. thingsc. usagesd. designs47. a. fanciedb. enjoyedc. appreciatedd. avoided48. a. howeverb. besidesc. insteadd. so49. a. lifeb. studyc. orderingd. expression50. a. terrorsb. joysc. questionsd. problems第二节 语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。a week ago, when i went down the stairs, my neighbor ivy stood at her door. she asked me why i had stopped 51 (visit) her family, as they had been waiting for me to come to play with them. i didnt want to tell her the fact because my dad and mom had warned me of the danger of going into a neighbors house. 52 (final), i decided to follow her into her house because my dad and mom were going on their business at that time. i wanted to find out the danger 53 my own. there were four people in her family -ivy, her mother, her husband, and her son 54 was two years and a half 55 (young) than me. i played with her son all the afternoon and we kept laughing and shouting. i was so happy that i even forgot 56 time. ivy invited me 57 (have) dinner with them. i just couldnt refuse her and we had another good time while having dinner.i 58 (want) to tell my 59 (parent) of the truth that i didnt find the danger in our neighbors house. instead, what i really got were 60 (kind) and warmth from the whole family.第四部分 单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)写出空缺单词，每空限填一词。61. if she couldnt find her way out of the forest, it would be hard for her to (生还).62. companies must try to improve the (质量)of their products.63.i (认出)him in the street though we hadnt seen each other for 10 years.64. he (说服)her to atten