河北省肃宁县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题

河北省肃宁县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题英语试题卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第i卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when should jane go to see professor white?a. at 9:00 b. at 10:00 c. at 11:002. what did eva do this afternoon?a. she had an english class. b. she had a history class. c. she didnt have any class.3. what does the man mean?a. the woman should stay at home.b. the woman should go to the library.c. the woman should tell her neighbor to stop making noise.4. which t-shirt would the woman like to buy?a. the green one. b. the red one. c. the white one.5. where is the woman now?a. in new york. b. in chicago. c. in california. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what is wrong with the man?a. he overslept again. b. he failed the exam again.c. he couldnt tell the truth to the woman.7. why didnt the man pass the exam?a. he did not make full preparations . b. he overslept.c. he helped someone cheat (作弊) in the exam.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. what does the woman want to do?a. to find out the best way to new york.b. to find out information on traveling by bus.c. to find out the cheapest way to get to new york.9. is the woman going to take the bus?a. yes. b. no. c. shes not decided yet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where did the boy paint his pictures?a. at home. b. in the kitchen. c. at school.11. what are in the sky in the boys pictures?a. a tree. b. a plane. c. his mother and the trees.12. what does the woman think of the boys pictures?a. she thinks the pictures are beautiful. b. she can hardly understand them.c. she thinks the pictures are ugly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. whats the probable job of the man?a. a firefighter. b. a bodyguard (保镖). c. a policeman.14. what had happened to the man?a. he had been burnt. b. he had been hurt. c. he broke his legs. 15. whats the relationship between the man and the woman? a. mother and son. b. wife and husband. c. friends. 16. what did the man think of this job? a. he loved this job. b. he had no interest in this job. c. he disliked this job. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. who do you think the speaker is? a. a visitor to the park. b. a clerk of the park service. c. a stranger.18. when did the national park service begin? a. in the early 1800s. b. in the late 1800s. c. in the 1700s. 19. what does the speaker say about the yellowstone national park?a. it was the first national park. b. it is not managed by the national park service. c. the government hasnt declared its position in the world. 20. what is one of the duties of the speaker? a. to build fires. b. to guide nature walks. c. to train animals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。aan oceans vacuumtheres a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the pacific oceanits bigger than texas and growingthe way to clean it up now is to catch it with netsthat is both costly and slowinstead，the ocean cleanup project proposes 62milelong floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trashif next years trials succeed，a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020it could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 yearseasyon shoesin 2012，mathew walzer，a high school student with a disability，sent a note to nikemy dream is to go to college，he wrote，without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every daynike assigned a design team to the challengethis year，they came out with their solution：the flyeasethe basketball shoe can be fastened with one handa pair of nike flyease shoes sells for $130an airport for drones（无人机）as amazon，google，and others get ready for drone delivery service，there is one big question：what kinds of home bases will their drones have？rwanda，in africa，may have the answerthere，workers will soon start work on threedrone portsthe goal is to make it easier to transport food，medical supplies，electronics，and other goods through the hilly countrysideconstruction is set to be completed in 202021whats the advantage of the oceans vacuum？ait can be a moneysaver.bit can grow year by year.cit can tear plastic into pieces.dit can be put into wide use soon.22what do we know about nike？ait offers free shoes to the disabled.bit is designing new shoes frequently.cit provides customerfriendly services.dit responded to matthews request passively.23why is rwanda setting updrone ports？abecause road travel there is rough.bbecause there are too many drones.cbecause theyre easier to construct than roads.dbecause they are receptive to new technology.b robert frost was one of americas best known and most honored serious writers. but his fame came late in his life.he was born in san francisco, california in 1874. he lived in california during his early childhood. he was named after the chief southern general in americas civil war. the generals name was robert edward lee. the poet was named robert lee frost, because his father wanted to honor the general.someone once asked another american writer, ernest hemingway, how to become a writer. the best thing, he said, was to have an unhappy childhood. if this is true, robert frosts childhood was unhappy enough to make him a very good writer. robert frosts father was a reporter who wanted to be a politician. but he didnt make it. he often drank too much wine and became angry. robert was the victim of his anger.robert frost finished high school in 1891. after high school, roberts grandfather offered to pay his costs at dartmouth college. but robert left the school after a few months. he did not like it. he spent the next few years working at different jobs. at one time, he worked in a factory. later, he repaired shoes. he was a teacher. he was a reporter. always, he wrote poetry.robert frost attended harvard university for two years. after that, he returned to the many jobs he held before. for a while, frost tried to take care of a farm in the state of new hampshire. he was not a successful farmer. and he continued to write poetry. he said that until 1930, he earned only about ten dollars a year from writing.in 1912, he decided to try to make a new start. he took his family to britain. the cost of living was low. in britain, frost found a publisher for his first book of poems. the book was called a boys will. when it appeared in 1913, frost received high praise from british readers. praise was something he had not received in his own country.ezra pound, another american poet living in britain, read the poems and liked them very much. he wrote a magazine article about frost. he also helped get frosts second book of poems published in america. that book was called north of boston.24the followings are writers except _.arobert lee frostbrobert edward leecernest hemingwaydezra pound25the passage wrote about hemingway in order to show that _.ahe had great influence on frosts poetry and lifebfrosts poetry style was the same as hemingwayscfrost spent his childhood unhappilydfrost was unhappy because he was the victim of his father26what can we learn from the passage?arobert frosts father was angry and drank a lot because he didnt realize his dream.bonce frosts first book was published he gained great praise in his country.cafter leaving harvard university, he began to learn to write poetry.dfrost was found to have a gift in poetry while he studied in high school.27whats the passage mainly about?aroberl frosts unhappy childhood.broberl frosts first and second book.croberl frosts family and jobs.droberl frosts life and poetry.cif you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, and when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. everybody knows that. yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.when someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. when someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.if a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault . have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? this is because they cannot read or write and when they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. as a result, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.so if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.28someone cant have a good memory if _.ahe cant read or writebhis parents havent a good memoryche doesnt use his arms or legs for some timedhe doesnt make good use of his memory29if you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _.athey will become thinbthey will become weakcthey begin to ache all overdyou cant use them any more30few people know that if someone has a poor memory it is _.ahis own fault bhis parents faultchis teachers fault dhis friends fault31give the best title for this passage. _.adont stop using your arms or legs blearn from the peoplechow to have a good memory dstrong arms and good memoriesd our local community youth club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. i have been a member for four years now and ive taken part in a lot of interesting projects. these include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. we have organized sports competitions and we even made a video.but it isnt all just enjoyment, we have also started doing social work to help people in our neighbourhood. we have organized activities for small children during the holidays. we have also formed a social support group to help young people stop smoking.we are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. it organizes regular visits to the local old peoples home. this idea came from a school visit to an old people home. my class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding.the old people at the home were very excited by our visit. they were very talkative and they told us their personal stories. during our visit ,the home was filled with the sound of laughter. we sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together. but we realized that life wasnt always easy. some of them were in poor health and were very unhappy. they couldnt go outside and the visits by children brought some sunshine into their lives.many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have very little contact with elderly people. as a result, many young people dont know what they are like and we have a lot of wrong ideas about them. we have little or no idea of the kind of lives they lead in their homes. after this visit, my friends and i decided we should do something to help improve the quality of their lives.since the creation of our visiting group, over twenty volunteers have joined us. up to now, we have organized three group evenings and a concert. but it is the individual(单独的) visits which are the most important. club members regularly visit old people and everyone finds the experience rich and rewarding.32the writer _.aworks at an old peoples home blives with her grandparents.clives in an old peoples home. dregularly visits old people.33the community youth club_.aonly organizes fun activities for young peoplebhas made a video about life in an old peoples homechas arranged a school visit to the local old peoples homedmainly does social work34the writer thinks that many children today _.aare not interested in how old people livebdo not want to get to know old peoplechave very little contact with old peopledlive with their grandparents35as for community youth clubs future, the authors attitude to it is _.apositive bnegative cneutral dindifferent第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。are you simply moving through your day without fully living? i think many of us have done this. everyone wants to fully live every day. 36 so ive decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.sit in the morning. when you wake up, in the quiet of the morning, sit on the floor. i often use this opportunity to stretch (伸展). 37 i also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.38 i like to take breaks from work, and go outside for a slow walk. pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you, to the sounds and light of objects.read in silence. find a quiet time, and a quiet place, and read a good novel. have no television or computers on nearby. and just put yourself in the world of the novel. it might seem difficult to let your mind move from the present into the time of the novel, but its a great practice in focus. 39 40 each day, find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence. if you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.awalk slowly.bwork with focus.clook at someone in a grateful way.dbut this is easier said than done.e. i feel every muscle in my body.f. its a way of building something good into your life.g. also, i love a good novel more than almost anything else.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. the 41 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 42 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.how did we 43 a throwaway society? first of all, it is now easier to 44 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 45 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. products are plentiful and 46 .another cause is our 47 of disposable (一次性的) products. as 48 people, we are always looking for 49 to save time and make our lives easier. companies 50 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.our appetite for new products also 51 to the problem. we are 52 buying new things. advertisements persuade us that 53 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. the result is that we 54 useful possessions to make room for new ones.all around the world, we can see 55 this throwaway lifestyle brought to us. mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. to 56 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 57 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 58 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.maybe there is another way out. we need to repair our possessions 59 throwing them away. we also need to rethink our attitudes about 60 . repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.41akey breason cproblem dproject42agifts bproducts cdebt drubbish43abecome bface cobserve dchange44ahide breplace ccontrol dwithdraw45athanks to bas to cexcept for dregardless of46asafe bfunny ccheap dpowerful47alove black cprevention ddivision48asensitive bkind cbrave dbusy49aways bplaces cjobs dfriends50adonate breceive cproduce dpreserve51aadapts breturns cresponds dcontributes52atired of bfond of cworried about dashamed for53anewer bstronger chigher dlarger54apick up bpay for chold onto dthrow away55aas bthat cwhich dwhat56ashow brecord cdecrease dmeasure57atechnology benvironmentcconsumers dbrands58ahowever botherwise ctherefore dmeanwhile59aby bin favour of cafter dinstead of60aspending bcollecting crepairing dadvertising第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。a man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in nanjing 61 (have) a close knock on sep. 22. he was so 62 (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him, 63 (throw) him to the ground. this should serve as a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially when 64 (cross) roads 65 (fortunate), the man survived a brush with death, but the incident forced the driver to stop the train. an l8-mi