总复习人称代词专题ppt课件

Learningaims 1 掌握人称代词 物主代词 反身代词的分类及作用2 掌握指示代词的分类及作用3 掌握不定代词的分类及作用4 掌握疑问代词 连接代词和关系代词的分类及作用 1 人称代词 I we me us you you you you he she it him her it they them 用法口诀 人称代词分两格 主格宾格来分说 主格定把主语作 宾格作宾不会错 2 物主代词 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀 物主代词两类型 形容词性 名词性 形容词性作定语 后面定把名词用 名词性 独立用 主宾表语它都充 3 反身代词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself 反身代词用法口诀 反身代词表自身 句中可作两成分 表示强调同位语 宾语动作回自身 反身代词有以下常见搭配 enjoyoneself helponeselfto teachoneself byoneself foroneself makeoneselfathome loseoneselfin 1 teachesusEnglish She Her 2 Pleaselookafter him he 3 teacherisayoungman Our Ours 4 Thatisn tmybike It s her hers 5 We willbuildthefactory ourselves us 6 Heteaches English himself his She him Our hers ourselves himself 1 Mypenisbroken MayIuse A youB yoursC yourselfD your2 Arethese coats No theyaren t arehere A your OursB your WeC you OursD you Our3 Don tlose incomputergames boys A yourselfB yourselvesC himselfD themselves4 Where syourmother Ican tfind anywhere sheB herC heD him5 Mike swordsaredifferentfrom Wereallycan tagreewith A ours himB ours he sC us himD us his Exercises B A B B A 6 Isaw playinginthestreetatthattime A themB theyC theirD theirs7Thepenishers Passitto please A herB sheC hersD herself8 We atthepartylastSunday A enjoyedmyselfB enjoyedourselvesC enjoymyselfD enjoyedthemselves9 LetTonydoitby HeisnolongerakidA himB hisC himselfD he10 Ourroomisbig but isbiggerthan A their ourB their oursC theirs oursD theirs our Exercises A A B C C 11 Only knowit A IandheB heandyouC heandID Iandyou12 Make athome hesaidtohisfriends A yourselfB yourselvesC youD yours13 Couldyouhelp with English A I myB me meC me myD my I14 Wecan tleavemygrandparentsby A theyB themC themselvesD their15 Mary pleaseshow yourpicture A myB mineC ID me Exercises C B C C D 4 指示代词 1 it one that作代词的区别 it指上文提到过的事物 one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个 that常用于比较结构中 代替前面提到的名词 避免重复 1 Ihavemanybooks Which doyoulike 2 Thebookismine isveryinteresting 3 TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan inHainan 2 it的几种特殊用法 有时用来代替小孩和婴儿 Who sthisboyinthepicture It sme 不知姓名或是谁时 Whoisitatthedoor It sJim 作形式宾语或形式主语时It seasytoclimbthehill IfounditinterestingtolearnEnglish one It that 1 Look whoiscoming mustbeourEnglishteacher A SheB HeC ItD This2 Ifound noteasytogetonwithhim A thatB itC thisD one3 ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan ofChina A itB thatC oneD this4 Ifound importanttoreadEnglishinthemorning A itB thatC whichD its5 Ihavesomeappleshere Youcanhave A oneB itC thatD those6 treesareplantedlastyear A ThisB ThereC ThoseD That Exercises C B B A A C 5 不定代词 1 many much的区别 Hedoesn thave timetofinishhiswork many much arereadingbooks many much much Many 2 anumberof thenumberof的区别anumberof 名词复数做主语时 谓语动词用复数 thenumberof 名词复数做主语时 谓语动词用单数 thestudentsinourclassis54 studentsareplantingtrees workersinthatfactoryarewomenworkers theteachersinourschoolisverylarge 3 few afew little alittle的区别 Thereare minutesleft Hurryup few afew Don tworry Ihave moneyhere little alittle Thenumberof Anumberof Anumberof Thenumberof few alittle 4 some any的区别some一般用于肯定句中 any用于否定句和疑问句中 Ihave books butIdon thave pens Thereisnot meatinmybowl Thereis chickeninit 提示板 some有时也可用于疑问句中 表示劝告 请求或建议 any用于肯定句中 表示 任何一个 Wouldyoulikesometea MayIaskyousomequestions Youcanborrowanyofthethreebooks some any any some 6 复合不定代词 1 Ihave importanttotellyou something anything 2 Idon tknow elseaboutit something anything 3 Don tworry isOK nothing everything 4 Youlooksohappy JacksaysIamverybeautiful hasevertoldmethatbefore Everybody Nobody 5 Thebottleisempty Thereis init something nothing Exercises something anything everything Nobody nothing 7 疑问代词 连接代词和关系代词 1 rulerisyours thisoneorthatone What Which 2 bagisthis Who Whose 3 isshe Who Whom 4 About didtheytalkjustnow who whom 5 Didyouunderstand Isaid what that 6 isthatmanoverthere He sMrGreen A WhatB WhichC HowD Who7 isyourclassmateJohnlike He sverytall A HowB WhatC WhoD Which Exercises Which Whose Who whom what D B Exercises 自我检测题 1 Thoughitrainedheavily werestillplayingontheplayground A theyB themC theirD themselves2 Hethought alittledifficulttoworkoutthismathsproblem A thereB itC thisD that3 SorryIhaveforgot telephonenumber A yoursB himC youD his4 isyoursister Sheisanurse A WhatB WhichC HowD Who5 onedoyoulike theblueoneortheredone A WhatB WhichC ThatD This A B D A B 6 Theyalllost inthebeautifulmusic A themB themselvesC theirD theirs7 Listentome Ihave totellyou A anythingnewB somethingnewC newsomethingD nothingnew8 Arethesetwobooksinteresting Yes ofthemareinteresting A bothB allC eitherD neither9 Whichwouldyoulike acupofteaoraglassofmilk thanks IthinkI lljusthaveaglassofwater A NoneB NeitherC BothD Either10Thefilmisn tinteresting peoplelikeit A FewB AlittleC AfewD Little B B A B A 11 Wow Whatanicecomputer Myparentsboughtitformysisterandme It s A oursB hersC mineD theirs12 Theoldwomankeptoneblackdogandtwowhite A oneB onesC thoseD those13 Sheistoobusytohelpusfini