Unit6A I27m watching TV.(Grammar_3c)

Unit6I mwatchingTV A Grammar 3c A Whatareyoudoing B I mtalkingonthephone A Areyoutalkingonthephone B Yes Iam practice exercise A Whatareyoudoing B I mexercising A Areyourunning B No I mnot I mexercising Whatareyoudoing I mlisteningtoaCD Areyou Yes Iam No I mnot I m listentoaCD Whatishedoing readanewspaper Heisreadinganewspaper Ishe Yes heis No heisn t Heis usethecomputer Whatishedoing Heisusingthecomputer Ishe Yes heis No heisn t Heis Whatisshedoing Sheiswashingthedishes washthedishes dothedishes Isshe Yes sheis No sheisn t Sheis Whataretheydoing Theyaremakingsoup makesoup Arethey Yes theyare No theyaren t Theyare Whataretheydoing Theyarecleaning cleanv dosome thecleaning大扫除cleanadj 干净的cleaner清洁工 Arethey Yes theyare No theyaren t Theyare 现在进行时 含义 1 表示现在 说话瞬间 的动作Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher HeiswatchingTVnow 2 现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段 的动作 Weareworkingonafarmthesedays I mreadingahistorybookthismonth 2 结构 be动词 am is are 正在进行或发生 V ing eg Heisreadingabook Iamwriting They reeating 判断词 now look listen等 正在进行 3 动词 ing变化规则 1 一般情况加ing 如 play playingwatch watching2 以不发音的e结尾 去e加ing 如 take takingcome coming3 重读闭音节结尾的动词 末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写辅音字母再加ing 如 run runningswim swimming4 ie结尾变成 y如 die dyinglie lying 重读闭音节三要素 1 必须是重读音节 2 最后只有一个辅音字母 3 元音字母发短元音 口诀 一直加 二去e 三要双写 四注意 y代替ie 做谓语 前加be 正在进行记心里 cleansingwritebeeatreadswimopenpaint watching playing doing haveing talking running beginning listening seeing singing cleaning writeing eating reading swimming opening painting being Ibelieveyoucanmakethe ing forms watchplaydohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten 2 否定句 直接在be后加not 如 Iamwriting Iamnotwriting 4 现在进行时的句式 1 肯定句 主语 be v ing 其它 如 Iamreadingabook 3 一般疑问句及回答 问句 直接把be提前 肯定回答 Yes 主语 be否定回答 No 主语 be not Areyoudrawing Yes Iam No I mnot dancing cleaning doingthedishes sleeping watchingTV readinganewspaper A Whatareyoudoing B Iam playingvolleyball dancing cleaning doingthedishes sleeping watchingTV readinganewspaper A Areyouv ing B Yes Iam No I mnot playingvolleyball doinghomework reading usingthecomputer A Whatishe shedoing drawing makingsoup B He Sheis listeningtoaCD doinghomework reading usingthecomputer A Ishe shev ing drawing makingsoup B Yes he sheis No he sheisn t listeningtoaCD A Whataretheydoing B Theyare talkingonthephone makingsoup exercising dancing A Arethey B Yes theyare No theyaren t talkingonthephone makingsoup exercising dancing 一 概念不同 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态 也表示说话者的能力及自然现象 而现在进行时表示说话时 瞬间 正在进行的动作 也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作 如 Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening 她经常在晚上做作业 Sheisdoingherhomeworknow 现在她正在做作业 二 在构成方式上的不同 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况 be动词的一般现在时形式 am is are 动词have的一般现在时形式 have has 其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是 am is are 动词的 ing形式 现在分词 5 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 三 时间状语不同 一般现在时的时间状语主要有 always usually often sometimes never everyday week month year onSundays inthemorning afternoon evening等 现在进行时的时间状语主要有 now thesedays thisweek atthemoment等 有时句首有 Look Listen 或 It s 时刻 等词 句存在 如 Weplayfootballintheafternoon 我们在下午踢足球 一般现在时 Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow 我妈妈正在看报纸 现在进行时 3a Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples Jenny cleanthehouse now 2 Bob makedinner everySaturday 3 Mary sparents drinktea afterdinner 4 Bill talkonthephone now 5 BeckyandBob watchTV onweekends Jennyiscleaningthehousenow BobmakesdinnereverySaturday Mary sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner Billaretalkingonthephonenow BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends 3bNumberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation Thenpracticeitwithapartner 5 8 2 7 4 1 3 6 adv 明天n 明天 未来 1 给下列的动词加上形式 writewatchswimrunhavereadsitputtakecleanshopbegin2 用括号里的词的恰当形式填空 Itisseveno clockintheevening I do myhomework Myparents watch TV Mysister sit onthesofaandplay withthecat 3 按要求句型转换 1 Heisdoinghishomework 变为否定句 Hedoinghishomework 2 TheyarewatchingTV 对划线部分提问 arethey 3 Sheisreading 变为一般疑问句 并否定回答 用括号里的词填空 reading No she She write writing watching swimming running having reading sitting putting taking cleaning shopping beginning amdoing arewatching issitting playing isnot What doing Is she isn t iswriting 课堂练习 2 look they play Soccer 3 Thefamilyoften eat dinnerat7 00a m 4 Iwant talk toyou Jeff 5 Whatlanguagecanhe speak 1 Jim clean hisroom Yesheis 用括号里的动词适当形式填空 totalk speak eat areplaying cleaning Is 6 Look Thecat run upthetree 7 Herparents have breakfast 8 he clean theblackboard No heisn t 9 Tom play thepianointheroom Pleaseaskhimtocomehere 10 Listen They sing intheclassroom isrunning arehaving Is cleaning isplaying aresinging 句型转换1 Iamwateringtheflowers 否定句 Iamnotwateringtheflowers 2 She sopeningtheboxnow 一般疑问句 Issheopeningtheboxnow 3 Theboysareplayingcards 划线提问 Whataretheboysdoing 4 Heisdoinghishomework 复数句 Theyaredoingtheirhomework 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Look Thecat run upthetree 2 Herparents have breakfast 3 he clean theblackboard No heisn t 4 Tom play thepianointheroom Pleaseaskhimtocomehere 5 Listen They sing intheclassroom isrunning arehaving Is cleanin isplaying aresinging 选择填空 1 Mymotheris TV A lookingatB seeingC readingD watching2 you