公开课!初中英语宾语从句复习ppt课件

TheObjectclause 宾语从句 梁家墩中心学校白建梅 一 学习任务复习宾语从句二 学习重点1 宾语从句的概念2 宾语从句的三要素3 宾语从句的几种常见考题及解答 教学难点1 if与whether的区别2 宾语从句的应用 DoyouknowwhoisthefirstChineseastronaut 宇航员 Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone Idon tknowifhewillcometonight Let sfindoutwhat sontonight FindouttheObjectClauses WeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld 二 宾语从句三要素 连接词 时态 语序 1 连接词 that if whether how whowhen where howlong howfar 2 语序 陈述语序 主 谓 宾 3 时态 主句一般现在时 从句时态不限制 主句一般过去时 从句时态都过去 注 that在句中无词义 在从句中不能充当句子成分 在口语中往往被省略 1 从句陈述句 中间that连 中考宾语从句题型一 合并句子 1 Ihear Hewillbebackinanhour Ihear that Hewillbebackinanhour 2 从句特殊疑问句 中间找关联 1 Doyouknow whosebookisit Doyouknowwhosebookitis 2 Couldyoutellme whyisthetrainlate Couldyoutellmewhythetrainislate 3 Heasks whocouldanswerthequestion Heaskswhocouldanswerthequestion 3 从句一般疑问句 whether if连 1 Iwanttoknow Issheright if whether引导宾语从句表示 是否 之义 在句中不充当句子成份 if whether可互换 但whether ornot为固定搭配 Iwanttoknowif whethersheisright 2 Theydon tknow couldTomcomebackornot Theydodn tknowwhetherTomcouldcomebackornot If与whether的区别 Idon tknow hewillcomeornot Idon tcareof heishandsome Hewondered tostayherethenextweek hewillcomeisnotdecided 与ornot连用只能用whether 介词后只能用whether 与todo不定式连用只能用whether 作主语只能用whether whether Whether whether whether 时态变化 主句一般现在时 从句时态不限制 主句一般过去时 从句时态都过去 客观真理 一般 现在时 将下列句子合并为一句 要注意时态哟 Wheredotheystopontheway Iasked 2 Whatwillyousayatthemeeting Couldyoutellme 3 Dotheyliketogoskiing Heasked 4 Heisdoinghishomework Hesaid 5 Hewillcomeback Tomsaid Iaskedwheretheystoppedontheway Couldyoutellmewhatyouwillsayatthemeeting Heaskediftheylikedtogoskiing Hesaidthathewasdoinghishomework Tomsaidthathewouldcomeback 中考题型二 选择正确的连接词1 Canyoutellme youwereborn Betty A whoB whatC whenD that2 Idon tknow theyhavepassedtheexam A whatB ifC whenD where3 Ihardlyunderstand hehastoldme A thatB whatC whichD who4 Shedidn tknow backsoon A whetherhewouldbeB ifwouldhebeC hewillbeD wouldhewhetherbe5 Idon tknow hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears A whetherBwhereC whatD when 中考题型三 单选题 陈述句语序 1 Theydon tknow AwhataretheirparentsBwhattheirparentsareCwhowastheirparentsDthattheirparentarewho2 Pleasetellme lastyear A wheredoesyoursisterworkB wheredidyoursisterworkC whereyoursisterworksD whereyoursisterworked3 SheaskedmeifIknew A whosepenisitB whosepenitwasC whosepenitisD whosepenwasit 4 Youmustremember A whatyourmothersaidB whatdidyourmothersayC yourmothersaidwhatD whathasyourmothersaid5 Didyouknow A whohewaslookingafterB whowashelookingforC whoheislookingforD whoishelookingafter 注意 客观真理一般现在时 Hetoldme that SummerisafterSpring Iwastold that thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon Myparentstoldme that nonewsisgoodnews 特殊的句子 注意 当从句的原句为以下句子以及what who作主语时 语序不变 What swrong What sthematter What sthetrouble What shappening Whathappeneed eg Idon tknowwhat sthematter Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere 宾语从句 ObjectClause 特殊句子 Theradiosaysit cloudytomorrow be Theheadmasterhopeseverything well go Tomsaysthatthey play basketballatsixo clockyesterdayevening Ihearthey return italready Hesaidthatthey membersofthePartysince1948 be willbe goes wereplaying havereturned hadbeen 题型四