复合句讲解英语ppt课件VIP

句子 按结构划分 按用途划分 简单句 并列句 复合句 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主语S 谓语动词V 宾语O 宾语补足语OC Thebabycried vi Ilove vt thebaby Hegave vt measmile Imade vt thebabyhappy 主谓结构 主谓宾 主谓双宾 主语S 系动词V 表语P Iamveryhappy 五大简单句 主系表 主谓宾宾补 并列句 用but and so or either neither 等并列连词 把两句或两句以上的简单句连在一起 Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish Ididnotknowtheway soIaskedaporter Hespokeneitherslowlynorclearly Hemustbeeithermadorwise 复合句的灵活运用 我们可以把一些简单句连在一起组成复合句 以下是我们常用的一些连词 when until after assoonas while before because as since to inorderto although who whichandthat Iwanttoknowsomething Whodoyoulike Iwanttoknowwhoyoulike 主句从句 宾语从句 复合句 Ilikethegirl Thegirlhasnohair Ilovethegirlwhohasnohair 主句从句 复合句 定语从句 Hemissedthetrain Hedidnothurry 他误了火车 他没有赶紧离开 Hemissedthetrainbecausehedidnothurry 主句从句 状语从句 Heranfast Hefailedtowintherace 他跑得很快 他没有赢得比赛 Althoughheranfast hefailedtowintherace 从句主句 让步状语从句 Iwastired Iwenttosleepimmediately 我很累 我立刻睡着了 IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepimmediately 主句从句 结果状语从句 Iwentintothegarden Iwantedtopicksomeflowers 我进了花园 我想摘些花 Iwentintothegardentopicksomeflowers 目的状语从句 Ifoundthedoorunlocked Iwentintothekitchen 我发现门打开了 我走进了厨房 AfterIfoundthedoorunlocked Iwentintothekitchen Afterfindingthedoorunlocked Iwentintothekitchen Findingthedoorunlocked Iwentintothekitchen 时间状语从句 现在分词作状语 时间状语 Thecitywasdestroyedduringthewar Ithasnowbeencompletelyrebuilt 城市在战争中被摧毁了 它已被彻底重建 Afterthecitywasdestroyedduringthewar thecityhasnowbeencompletelyrebuilt Destroyedduringthewar thecityhasnowbeencompletelyrebuilt 时间状语从句 过去分词短语做状语 Findingthedoorunlocked Iwentintothekitchen Destroyedduringthewar thecityhasnowbeencompletelyrebuilt 动作由主语主动发出 用现在分词 动作和主语是被动关系 用过去分词 练一练Theyheardthenews Theyjumpedwithjoy Hearingthenews theyjumpedwithjoy 练一练Helookedaround Hedidn tseeanybody Lookingaround hedidn tseeanybody 练一练Hewashitbytheball Hecried Hitbytheball hecried Tiredofsleepingonthefloor ayoungmaninTeheransavedupforyearstobuyarealbed 形容词短语做原因状语 Forthefirsttimeinhislife hebecametheproudownerofabedwhichhadspringsandamattress 定语从句 Becausetheweatherwasveryhot hecarriedthebedontotheroofofhishouse 原因状语从句 Hesleptverywellforthefirsttwonights butonthethirdnight astormblewup Agustofwindsweptthebedofftheroofandsentitcrashingintothecourtyardbelow Theyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground 时间状语从句 Althoughthebedwassmashedtopieces themanwasmiraculouslyunhurt 让步状语从句 Whenhewokeup hewasstillonthemattress Glancingatthebitsofwoodandmetalthatlayaroundhim themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse 现在分词短语作时间状语 Afterheglancedatthebitsofwoodandmetalthatlayaroundhim themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse Afterhehadputitonthefloor he