七年级英语下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar讲义+习题（新版）人教新目标版.doc

Can you play the guitar课程新授授课题目Unit1. Can you play the guitar?教学 设 计学习目标学会情态动词can的用法及其一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。教学重难点 学会情态动词can的用法及其一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。教学流程1、 温习（复习提问）本单元重点单词检查默写，课文重点句子熟练记忆二、学习目标：学会情态动词can的用法及其一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。三、学习新课（自主探究学习）1.can+动词原形，它不随主语和数量而变化。(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+cant.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2、may+动词的原形。（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。否定回答是：No，主语+mustnt。或pleasedont。1. join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入” Joinsb.“参加到某人中”joinin(doing)sth“加入做.，参加某个活动”Joinin=takepartin+活动，比赛4、说某种语言：speak+语言， tell告诉 ask问比较speak/ tell/say/talk5、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。6、begoodat+名词/动ing擅长于（做）什么 be good with/for7、helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事8、我能知道你名字吗？MayIknowyourname?9、want sth. 想要某物 wanttodosth想要做什么：例如：Iwanttolearnaboutart.10.help sb (to) do sth. help sb. with sth./doing sth.帮助某人做某事11music音乐musician音乐家拓展：teach教teacher老师12.在否定句中 too变either; 否定疑问句中 and变or; （附练习讲解）13.need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事14.like to do sth; like doing sth喜欢做某事15.call sb at + 电话号码16.a little + 不可数名词 一点儿四、目标检测：一、单词填空1. Can you play the v_? 2. He can d_ and sing. 3. I want to join the art c_. 4. Does he play the p_ every day?5. Shes a m _, she can play the guitar. 6. There are two _(piano) in the music club in our school.7. Can he play the guitar _(good)? 8. What club do you want _ (参加)?9. My uncle has three _(child). 10. Mr. Li t_ us English.11. Come and (show) us.12. Can you play tennis (good)?13. Mary can (说)Chinese.14. Is she good old people?15. The boys are good math.16. Fruit is good our health.17.Beethoven(贝多芬) is a great . 18. Are you busy (help) old people.19. I want to join (讲故事俱乐部).20. She needs (go) home.二、选择。( )1. Bob can play tennis but cant play violin. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the( )2. you swim? No, I . A. Can; can B. Can; dont C. Do; cant D. Can; cant( )3. Tom wants to you. Are you free? A. to tell B. tells C. to talk D. talks( )4. Can you help me my English? A. with B. of C. learning D. about( )5. My birthday is October 15th. A. at B. on C. in D. of( )6. Miss Read is good music. She can be good children in the music club.A. at, at B. with, with C. at, with D. with, at( )7. Hi, can I help you? .A. Yes, please B. No, I cant C. Yes, I can D. You are welcome( )8. Little Tom can draw . His drawings are very .A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, well( )9. Can he it in English? A. speak B. speaks C. say D. talk( )10. Are you good at basketball? A. playing B. play C. plays D. to play( )11. He can swim, he doesnt want to join the club. A. and B. but C. / D. or( )12. We want two students our school show. Please call me 123-4567.A. for, for B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for ( )13. My mother is a teacher and is good the boys and girls.A. to B. for C. with D. at( )14. Can you play the guitar? .A. No, I can B. Sure, I cant C. No, you can D. Yes, a little( )15. Its an English class. Please dont Chinese.A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak( )16. Jeffs sister cant swim _ dance.A. and B. but C. and not D. or( )17. My father _ buy a new watch _ my birthday.A. want to; for B. wants; for C. wants to; with D. wants to; for( )18. I can help my sister her history. A. to B. with C. for D of( )19. I think he can _ in their basketball team. A. is B. be C. are D. am( )20. Can you play the violin? . But I can sing. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I can D. No, I cant( )21. He is very interesting. He likes stories. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking( )22. Can you swim or play chess? . A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I can C. I can swim D. I dont know ( )23. _ do you join the club? I like music. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How( )24. Can you it in Chinese? A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell( )25. My sister to join the music club.A. dont want B. dont wants C. doesnt want D. doesnt wants三、句型转换1.They cant sing. They cant dance. (合并成一句) They _ sing _ dance.2. She wants to join the art club.（划线提问）_ _ _ she want to join?3.My sister can swim. (划线提问) _ _ _ sister _?4. Li Lei can play the violin. (一般疑问句) _ Li Lei _ the violin?5. She can play the violin.（一般疑问句肯定回答）_she _ the violin？Yes, she_ .6. She can sing and dance.（改为否定句）She _ sing _ dance.7. My brother also likes swimming.（改为同义句）My brother _ swimming, _.8. Peter likes music.（改为否定句）Peter _ _ music.9. I can help my sister learn English. (改为同义句)I can help my sister her .10. Tom is good at playing the violin. ( 同义句)Tom _ _ _ playing the violin.五、知识盘点（教学小结）学会情态动词can的用法及其一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。一、根据句意及词首字母写出单词。1. Gina wants to j _ the music club.2. Can you s _ English?3. I can play the guitar but cant play the p _.4. My e-mail a _ is cindyjones 163. com5. Whats your f_ sports?6. We want two good m_ for our rock band.7. She can speak English, but only a l_.8. W_ do you want to join the club?9. Tom can swim well. He wants to join the s_ club.10. I cant help you w_ your English today.11. My sister plays the g_ very well.12. After I get up at 6:00am, I eat b_.二、单项选择1. Are you good at playing _ guitar or _ basketball? A. the, the B. the, a C. / , the D. the, /2. He can swim very well, _ he doesnt want to join the club. A. and B. but C. / D. or3. We want two musicians _ our rock band. Please call me _ 123-4567.A. for, for B. for, at C. with, at D. at, for 4. My mother is a nurse(护士) and is good _ kids.A. to B. for C. with D. at5. Does Jack teach _ Chinese or math?A. their B. you C. our D. his6. We are playing football. Come and _ our game. A. join B. join in C. play D. do7. Can you play the guitar? _.A. No, I can B. Sure, I cant C. No, you can D. Yes, a little8. _ are good friends. We often help each other.A. I and Tom B. You and she C. She and I D. He and she9. Can you speak English? Yes, but only _.A. a little B. a few C. not many D. little10. Its an English class. Please dont _ Chinese.A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak11. Sam is a _ swimmer. He can swim very _.A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. good, fine12. My brother can play _. And he can play _, too.A. a violin, football B. the violin, the football C. the violin, football D. the violin, a football13. Jeffs sister cant swim _ dance.A. and B. but C. and not D. or14. My father _ buy a new watch _ my birthday.A. want to, for B. wants, for C. wants to, with D. wants to, for15. I need help _ my English, but I can help you _ your Chinese.A. for, with B. for, for C. with, for D. with, with三、根据要求变换句型1. We want to join the chess club. (改成否定句) 2. David can play the guitar. (先改成一般疑问句，然后作肯定回答) 3. Wu Dong can play football. （就划线部分提问） 4. want，join，swimming，they，club，to，the (组词成句) _.5. She can play the trumpet. (改成否定句)_.6. Whats your name, please?(同义句) _四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. May I _ (know) your name?2. The twins can _ (paint).3. They want _ (see) a film.4. She _ (not have) a dictionary.5. I can help you _ (learn) English.五、完形填空Mike and Ann are 1 . They live in a large house. The house is 2 the foot of a mountain. Near the mountain 3 a lake.There are four people in the family: Mike, Ann, their father and their mother. Their father is a farmer. He 4 a farm not far from their house. Their mother is at home. She is a housewife （家庭主妇）. Mike and Ann go to school every day. They are 5 , but they are 6 . Mike is in Grade 2. Ann is in Grade 1.Mike likes sports. He likes swimming and playing football. After school he often plays football 7 his classmates. Ann is a good girl. After school, she often goes home to help her mother 8 the housework.1Abrothers and sisters Bbrother and sisterCa brother and sister Da brother and a sister2Aat Bin Cunder Don3Ahas Bhave Cis there Dthere is4Aare working Bis working Cworks on Dworks at5Aat the same school Bat the same schoolsCin the same school Din the same schools6Ain different grades Bin a different gradeCat different grades Dat a different grade7Aand Bwith Cbut Dor8Adoing Bdoes Cwith Din六、阅读短文，选择正确答案。A Different people have different color of skin（皮肤）. Some have black skin. Some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. Theres woman in America. Her skin is orange. Its the color of orange juice. Why does she become （变得）orange ? She eats too many tomatoes , carrots and squashes （南瓜）. She eats many orange things. Thats why she becomes orange. The woman doesnt want to be orange. She goes to the doctor （医生）. The doctor says, “Dont eat any orange things again! Eat some green things. ” The woman does so（这样做了），and she isnt orange now. 1. The woman has _. A. an orange coat B. orange skin C. an orange dress D. yellow skin2. The womans skin is orange because _. A. she drinks too much orange B. she likes to eat orange C. she likes this color D. she eats too many orange things 3. The woman goes to see doctor because _. A. she likes the orange skin very much B. she doesnt want to eat any green thingsC. she wants her skin to be green D. she doesnt like her orange skin. 4. What are tomatoes, carrots and squashes? Can you guess? _. A. They are something to eat B. They are something to drink C. They are meat D. They are Americans5. The doctor asks the woman to _. A. eat many orange things B. eat some green food C. drink much orange juice D. eat orange everydayBOnce a great boxer（拳击家）, Tom Brown, went to a restaurant（饭馆）for dinner. He put his bag near the door, but he was afraid that someone would take it. So he got out a pen and a piece of paper and wrote on it:“The great boxer, Tom Brown, left his bag here. Hell come back in a few minutes.”He put the paper on his bag and went to have his dinner. When he came back, his bag wasnt there. But he found a piece of paper on the ground. It said:“A great runner took away your bag, and he will not come back.”6Tom Brown went to the restaurant _.Afor his bag Bto see the runnerCto have his meal Dfor his pen7Mr Brown was afraid _.Ato put down his bag near the doorBhe couldnt find his penCthieves would take his bag awayDhe couldnt get enough food himself from the restaurant8Mr Brown wrote the words on the paper because he _.Athought the thief would not steal（偷）his bag when he read the wordsBwas a boxerCwanted to catch the thiefDwanted to get to know the runner9When Mr Brown came back he _.Afound another piece of paper on the ground Bfound his bag wasnt thereCboth A and B Dsaw the runner running after him10Which is not right?AMr Brown was foolish BThe runner was a thief.CThe runner made a joke on Mr Brown.DThe boxer didnt know the runner at all.CWhat do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to music? How many of us actually play a musical instrument? How many of us go to concerts? How important is music in our lives? What kind of music do we like?The survey above shows the musical habits of a few of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a musical instrument, while only six people dont. Out of these, t