河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期四调考试英语试题(有答案).doc

河北省衡水中学2017届高三上学期四调考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共90分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）1How does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel?ABy taxiBBy busCBy underground2How much does one ticket cost?A$43B$50C$073What is the woman unsatisfied with?AThe special effectsBThe plotCThe acting4Where are the speakers?AAt a hotelBAt a storeCAt a clinic5What does the woman plan to do?ADraw some picturesBBuy something on saleCMake an advertisement第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答和6、7题。6What does the woman ask the man to do?AFix her computerBBuy her a printerCHave lunch together7When does the conversation probably take place?AIn the evening BIN the afternoonCIn the morning听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What will the man do on his birthday?AGo to see a filmBWok on his terms workCGo out for a meal9What is the relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sisterBTeacher and studentCClassmates听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Whats the good news?AA yoga class startedBA new gym openedCA new caf opened11When will the speakers go to the gym?AOn Friday BOn SundayCOn Saturday12What do the speakers decide to do firat?AGo to the gymBMeet for lunchCMake an exercise plan听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers discussing?ATheir close friendsBA television programmeCThe preparation for a test14Why is the man watching TV?AHe is taking a break from studyingBHe has already finished studyingCHe wants to get information for a paper15Whodidthebestinthelasttest?AKevinBElizabethC Thewomanspeaker16Why does the man stop the woman calling Elizabeth?AHe doesnt think she is helpfulBHe prefers to study on his ownCHe doesnt want to trouble her听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhatdidSallydoforherpen-friend?ASheofferedhersomeadviceBShetaughtherhowtowriteCShehelpedhertokeepadiary18WhydidSallydadaskhernottosendherbooktoapublisher?AThereweretoomanybooksofthiskindBTheirresponsemightletherdownCHethought thebooktoosimple 19HowdidSallycontactthepublisher?AShesentanemailBShemadeacallCShepaidavisit20HowdidSallysmumfeelafteransweringthecompanysphone?AFairlyanxiousBExtremelysurprisedCVeryexcited第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly (组装) onlyKeep small children away when assemblingRemove all protective materials before assemblyBe sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car bodyBattery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm Never open the batteryBody parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle Always wear shoes when using the vehicleUsing the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident Instead, use the vehicle on the highway Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environmentUsing the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip overUsing the vehicle in an unsafe manner Examples include but are not limited to:Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar deviceAllowing more than two ridersPushing the user from the backTraveling at an unsafe speedAlways use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicleStore the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery21When assembling, you should _Aopen the battery on the spot Bignore the packaging materialsCkeep small children off the spot Dtake away all protective materials22According to the text, it is safer to _Ahave at least four passengers Bpush the user from behind at the startCdrive on the highway instead of on hills Dwear loose clothes while using the vehicle23Where can you probably find the text?AAn official report BA popular magazineCA physics textbook DA product handbookBA supermarket checkout operator was praised for striking a blow for modern manners and a return to the age of politeness after refusing to serve a shopper who was talking on her mobile phoneThe supermarket manager was forced to apologize to the customer who complained she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up her phone Jo Clark, 46, said, “I dont know what she was playing atI couldnt believe how rude she wasWhen did she have the right to give me a lecture on checkout manners? I wont be shopping there again!”But users of social media sites and Internet forums(论坛) were very angry that store gave in and the public appeared to be supporting the angry checkout worker“Perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users everywhereWhen chatting, keep your eyes on people around youThat includes people trying to serve you, other road users and especially people behind you in the stairs,” said a typical post“Its time checkout staff fought back against these people constantly chattingon their phonesThey can drive anyone crazyIts rude and annoying I often want to grab someones phone and throw it as far as I can, even though I am not a checkout girl, just a passer-by,” said anotherSiobhan Freegard, founder of parenting site wwwNetmumscom said, “While this checkout operator doesnt have the authority to order customers to switch off their phones, you can see clearly how frustrated and angry she felt No matter how busy you are, life is nicer when you and those around you have good manners”24According to Jo Clark, the checkout operator_Ahad no knowledge of checkout mannersBplayed with a mobile phone while at workCdeserved praise for her modern mannersDhad no right to forbid her from using her mobile phone25The third and fourth paragraphs imply that the public_Aare used to chatting on their mobile phonesBare driven crazy by constant mobile callsCseem to support the checkout operatorDignore the existence of mobile phone users26The attitude of Siobhan Freegard towards the checkout operator was_Adisapproving Bsupportive Cneutral Dindifferent27The passage is mainly about _Awhether we should talk on our phones while being servedBwhy we can talk on mobile phones while shoppingCwhat good manners checkout operators should haveDhow we can develop good manners for mobile phone users CI discoveredthe power of fear when I became stuck to my driveway, as if my feet were crazyglued to the cement（水泥）As much as I tried, I could not move them The realization that my daughters were playing in Nancys house, just one-half block away, paralyzed（麻痹）my legs, making me unable to move when I neared the end of our driveway Dense, black smoke was rising from behind the Sycamore Maple trees on the other side of the street and was enveloping three houses, making them barely visibleNancys house was one of themI tried to call out for my daughters hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was also stuck - stuck in my throat with no intention of coming out There I stood, helpless, paralyzed and silenced by fear, unable to protect the two little girls I loved more than even I had realizedAlthough trapped in a body that couldnt move or speak, I could still hear I could hear other mothers anxiously calling their children I could hear a frightening silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children And, finally, I could hear the alarm of the fire engine As the alarm announced, Were on our way, it instantly dissolved the crazy glue that had held my feet to the cement and it unlocked the soundproof box that had silenced my voice I was free to make sure my daughters were safeAs I continued down the driveway, two little girls, my two little girls, ran toward me from across the street They had come home to tell me about the fire in the garage next toNancys house Not only did my feet and voice work now, but my eyes were also in good working order and had no trouble producing tears28Why was the author stuck to her driveway?AShe was too tired to move her legs BThick black smoke blocked her viewCThe cement on the driveway was still wet DThe fear for her daughters safety struck her29What made the author able to move and speak again?AShouting from other anxious mothers BStrange silence in the neighborhoodCThe alarm of the coming fire engine DThe courage to protect her daughters30What does the author suggest at the end of the story?AShe burst into tears of relief and happiness BShe was really thankful to see her girls savedCShe was too excited to believe what she saw DShe overcame her fear and fully recovered,31What is the best title for the text?ALove in FireBStopped in SilenceCA Narrow EscapeDThe Price of FearD“Heaven is where the police are English, the cooks are French, the mechanics are German, the livers are ltalian and everything is organized by the Swiss. Hell (地狱) is where the police are German, the cooks are English, the mechanics are French, the lovers are Swiss, and everything is organized by the Italians.”Obviously the national stereotypes (模式化的思想)in this old joke are generalizations (普遍化), but such stereotypes are often said to “exist for a reason”. Is there actually a sliver (裂片)of truth in them? Not likely, an international research team now says.“National and cultural stereotypes do play an important role in how people see themselves and others, and being aware that these are not dependable is a useful thing,” said study author Robert McCrae of the National Institute on Aging. “These are in fact unfounded stereotypes. They dont come from looking around you,” McCrae said.If national stereotypes arent rooted in real experiences, then where do they come from? One possibility is that they reflect national values, which may become known from historical events. For example, many historians have argued that the spirit of American individualism (个人主义) has its origins in the experiences of the pioneers on the Old West.Social scientists such as psychologist Richard Robins have given several other possible explanations for stereotypes and why they may be incorrect. Robins notes that some stereotypes may have been correct at one point in history and then remained unchanged while the culture changed.We may be“hard-wired”, to some degree, to keep incorrect stereotypes, since we are less likely to notice and remember information that is different from our stereotypes. Generally, according to Robins, when we meet people who are different from our stereotypes, we see them as unique individuals rather than typical national or cultural groups.32The stereotype about Italians is _Aromantic but disorganizedBfriendly and good-temperedCdreamy and impracticalDstrict but thoughtful33National stereotypes are not always correct because_Athey are formed by individual historiansBwhat was true in the past may not be true at the presentCgeneralizations are made through personal experienceDpeople tend to have false idea about other cultures34According to the research team led by McCrae, national stereotypes are _Ainteresting BharmfulChumorousDunreliable35The underlined word “hard-wired” in the last paragraph probably means_AforgetfulBanxiousCfixedD helpless第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Key Strategles for Running to Lose WeightAs one of the most active exercises out there, running is an extremely efficient way to burn calories and lose eight.A150-poundpersonwillburnapproximately100caloriespermilewhenrunning. 36 .HealthyEatingistheFirstStepIfyouwanttoloseweightbyrunning,keepinmindthatyoullonlylosepoundsifyouburnmorecaloriesthanyouconsume.Toloseapound,youhavetoburn,throughexerciseorlifefunctions,about3500calories. 37 Runnersdohavespecialnutritionneeds,butthebasicprinciplesforhealthyeatingstillapply.Trychoosingsmallerportionsofhigh-fatandhigh-caloriefoodsandeatingmorewholegrains,fruits,andvegetables.FollowatrainingscheduleStickingtoatrainingscheduleisasimplewaytostaymotivatedtorun. 38Soitsmuchhardertopostponeorskipworkouts.Followingaschedulecanalsohelpyouavoidarunninginjurybynotincreasingyourmileagetooquickly.RunregularlyIfyoudontwanttofollowaschedule,youstillneedtohavesomeconsistencywithyourrunningbecauseyouwontloseweightbyrunningonceaweek.Itsbesttogetsomeactivityeveryday. 39 Ifyoufindthatyourmotivationtorunissuffering,followsomenecessarytipstogetinspired. 40 Incorporatingspeedworkorintervaltraining(runningataveryfastspeedforshortintervalsoftime)intoyourrunningroutinecanalsohelpyourweightlossefforts.Speedworkburnsagreatamountofcaloriesinashortperiodoftime.Youllalsoincreaseyourmusclemass,causingyoutoburnmorecaloriesthroughouttheday.AKeepitChallengingBEatforPerformanceCYoullknowexactlywhatyouneedtodoeverydayandeachrunbuildsonthenextDSoyoullneedtocombinerunningwithahealthydietEIfyourehopingtouserunningtoloseweight,heressomeadviceonhowtobesuccessfulFHerearewaystoimproveyourrunningmotivationGButifthatsnotpossible,trytoshootforatleast3-4timesperweek第三部分 英语知识运用（满分30分）完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。People from every corner flooded into the streets that Christmas Eve. “Frosty the Snowman” and “Jingle Bells” 41 in stores; on the pavements, the street singers performed happily. Everyone, was 42 by someone else, delighted and cheerful. I was alone.As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in Americas crowded apartment, Id spent several years searching for aloneness. Now, 43 , at 27, a college student after the 44 with my girlfriend , every cell inside me wanted to be alone, 45 not at Christmas. My family had 46 to Brazil and my friends were 47 with their own lives. Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had to return to my 48 home made me sad. Lights from windows blinked, and I hoped someone would 49 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and 50 presents.At a market, I felt more 51 when people were buying lots of goods, which 52 the gifts we received as children in my mind . I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.Outside the church , a manger(小耶稣) had been set 53 . I stood with others watching the scene, some of them 54 themselves, praying. As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with 55 I had become in 15 years in America. Id mourned the 56 , but for the first time, I recognized what Id gained. I w as independent, 57 and healthy. My life was still ahead, full of 58 .Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself 59 for what Id obtained up to now and promise to go forward. It is the best gift Ive ever got, the one that I most 60 .41Ashared BplayedCservedDheld42Aaccompanied BemployedCattendedDsupported43Ausually BextremelyCreallyDeventually44Abreakup BdateCsympathyDconcern45Aso BbutCandDor46Amoved BslippedCcameDreturned47Apleased BsatisfiedCoccupiedDbored48Ashabby Bempty CwarmDcozy49A turn up Bhang out Cgo awayDbreak in50A dealt BdiscountedCwrappedDdonated51Atired BnervousCexcitedDupset52Areminded Bremained Cmentioned Dintroduced53Adown BupCasideDabout54Ahugging BbowingCcrossingDbending55Agreat BjoyfulCpainfulDpotential56AcasesBlimitsClossesDworries57AlonelyBeducated CshyDwealthy58Apossibility BsightCsadnessDhardship59Asurprise BdefeatCprizeDcredit60Aselect BvalueCsaveDadmit第卷（非选择题 共60分）（以下主观题均转写在答题卡上）第四部分 写作（共四节，满分60分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In recent years,