初中英语形容词比较级和最高级课件

形容词的比较级和最高级,Comparetwofamouspeople,Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kg,Birth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kg,tallershorterheavierthinnerolderyounger,Whoistheoldestandwhoistheyoungest?Height:Weight:Hair:Character:,ChenLongistheoldestandXieTingfengistheyoungest.,ChenLongistheshortestandXieTingfengisthetallest.,ChenLongisthethinnestandXieTingfengistheheaviest.,ChenLonghasthelongesthairandLiuDehuahastheshortesthair.,Ithinkisthemostathletic运动的/handsome.,Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kg,Birth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kg,Birth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kg,规则变化,你可以讲讲吗？,单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st,以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est,以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est,多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther较远further进一步,least,farthest最远furthest最大程度,不规则变化,程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词的原级如：verytall、toohot、socold,Thecarisquite/verycute.,Thefloodisvery/soserious.,形容词原级的常用句型,as+adj.+as和.一样asfunnyasasbigasashappyasassmartas,这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。,Thestoryisasinterestingasthatone.,否定形式：notas+adj.+as和不一样,这个问题不如那个问题难。,Thequestionisnotasdifficultasthatone.,形容词比较级的常用句型,Thiscakeismoredeliciousthanthatone,（两者之间）,这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。,这个大厅比我们的教室大五倍。（是我们教室的六倍）,Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom,Heis,tallerthananyotherboy.,Heistallerthantheotherboys,Amyistheshorterofthetwo.,Davieisthtallerofthetwo.,吃的越多，会变得越胖,youeat,youwillbe.,Themore,thebetter.,你们越仔细，出的错误就越少.,Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyoumake.,他越忙越快乐._heis,_hewillbe.,Thebusierthehappier,“比较”出来的英语,Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.,朋友易失不易得。,2.Enoughisasgoodasafeast.,知足常乐。,3.Bettertodowellthantosaywell.,说得好不如干得好。,4.Betterthelastsmilethanthefirstlaughter.,宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。,5.Doingisbetterthansaying.会说不如会做。6.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.两人智慧胜一人。7.Goodtobeginwell,bettertoendwell.善始好，善终更佳。8.Aneyefindsmoretruththantwoears.百闻不如一见。,形容词最高级的常用句型,(三者或三者以上),上海是中国最大的城市.,ShanghaiisthelargestinChina.,1.Whatisthelongestwallintheworld?,TheGreatWall.,2.Whichistheheaviestanimalontheland?,Theelephants.,Quiz,最重要的语言之一是英语。,OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.,Oneof+the+最高级+名词复数“最的之一”,the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语“在中是第几个”,eg：黄河是中国第二长河。,TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.,LiLeisboxisheavy.,HanMeimeisboxisheavierthanLiLeis.,Jimsboxistheheaviestofall.,back,Winteris_seasonofayear.,thecoldest,back,Thebeeisflyingfast.,Thebirdisflyingfaster.,Theplaneisflyingthefastest.,back,LiuXiang_intheOlympicGames.,ranfastest,back,-InourcityitsinJuly,butitiseven_inAugust.A.hotter;hottestB.hot;hotC.hotter;hotD.hot;hotter,D,-Thebreadis_thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious,C,b