人教版高二英语必修五Unit-4ppt课件

Lead-in,Lookatthepictures,whataretheydoing?,Theyrebroadcastingnews.,Doyouknowwhatheroccupationis?,Shesanewspaperreporter.,Sheisatelevisionreporter.,Andheroccupation?,Theyareconductinganinterview.,Theyarewritingnews.,Vedio：CCTVreporters,Unit4,MakingtheNews,LearningGoals,KnowledgeGoals,Topic,Talkaboutthebasicproceduresofmakingthenews;talkaboutnewspapersandTVprograms.,WordsandExpressions,Words:,Expressions:concentrateon,专注于dependon,依靠，视而定accuseof,控告某人某罪soasto(dosth),以便，为了aheadof在之前,FunctionalItems,Howtomakeappointments.,Grammar,Inversion（倒装）.,AbilityGoals,Enabletoknowwritingandprintingprocessforanarticle;enabletoknowthenormalorderandtheinvertedorderofasentence;enabletograspthemainpointsoftheinversion;learnhowtomakeanappointmentwithothersandhowtoprepareforaninterview;enabletograspthemainpointsofnews-writing.,EmotionGoals,Enabletoknowthevarietyofjobsthereareinnewspapers;enabletoknowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview;trytoreadmoreEnglishnewspaper.,ImportantandDifficultPoints,Whatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview;knowwritingandprintingprocessforanarticle;havingagoodunderstandingoftheinvertedsentence;topracticemakingappointment;writethenewsclearlyandconcisely.,ImportantPoints,Howtoconductaninterview;havingagoodunderstandingoftheinvertedsentence;usingtheinversion;makingappointment;writethenewsclearlyandconcisely.,DifficultPoints,WarmingUp,Whatdoyouimaginewillbeyourfutureoccupation?,Discussion,Whichnewspapersdoyouoftenread?,DoyoulikereadingEnglishnewspapers?,Discussion,SupposeyouweretobeajournalistforChinaDaily,doyouknowwhatkindsofjobstheyhave?,Thinking,editor,journalist,photographer,cartoonist,writer,Brainstorming,Lookatthejobsinanewspaperoffice,thenfillintheform.,Ifyoucantfillthemcompletely,discussthemingroups.Theanswerswillbepublishedafterlearningthetext.,Pre-reading,discussion,Discusswithyourpartneraboutthecareerofjournalist.Thinkabouthowtobeagoodjournalist.Thenreadthefollowingform,tickthecharacteristicswhichdoyouthinkarethe“veryimportant”,“important”and“notveryimportant”.Andgiveyourownreasons,trytopersuadetheothers.,Nowjustimaginethatyouhavebeenofferedajournalistjob,trytothinkwhatwillyousaywithyourboss.Thenlookatthetitleandpredictwhatthepassagesays.Thenskimthepassagequicktoseeifyouwereright.,Reading,FastReading,payattention:howmanypartscanbedividedinto?Howtobeagoodjournalist?,2.Listentothetext:,Clickonit,Answerkeyforquestion1.,1.Youcandivideitintothreesections,eachofwhichlooksatonedutyofajournalist.1)Toworkinateam2)Togetanaccuratestory3)Toprotectastoryfromaccusations,2.Tobeagoodjournalist,youmust:1)Becurious;2)Beabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruth;3)Beaccurate;4)Doresearch;5)Askquestionsskillfully;6)Beabletofindwitnesses;7)Useataperecorderfortheinterview,4.Carefulreading:,1)Agoodreportermusthavea“nose”,whatdoesitmean?2)Whyislisteningsoimportant?,Answerkey:,1)The“nose”meansajournalistmustbesensitiveaboutthenews.Sowheneverandwhereverthenewstakeplace,thejournalistmustrushthereintheleasttime.,2)Becausethejournalistmustaskquestionsaccordingtowhatpeoplesay,andsincesomepeoplewonttellthetruththejournalistmustlistencarefully.,5.Readthetextagain,Payattentiontothestressandintonation:Whilereadingworkwithyourpartnersandmakealistoftheusefulphrasesyouvenoticedinthepassage,ifnecessaryyoumayrefertothenotesonpages8485.,Explanation,1.journalist,n.1)新闻记者2)新闻工作者3)报刊编辑,报刊撰稿人;报刊经营者4)记者yellowjournalist黄色记者(指用极度夸张及捏造情节的手法来渲染新闻事件，尤其是关于色情、暴力、犯罪方面的事件的记者)accreditedjournalist特派新闻记者,journalist,sportsjournalist体育记者相关词汇：journalismn.新闻业;新闻学killvt.退弃(稿件)；枪毙(稿件)reportern.记者(泛指),通讯员announcern.报幕员,播音员,Ajournalistisapersonwhopracticesjournalism,thegatheringanddisseminationofinformationaboutcurrentevents,trends,issues,andpeoplewhilestrivingforviewpointsthatarentbiased.Reportersareonetypeofjournalist.Theycreatereportsasaprofessionforbroadcastorpublicationinmassmediasuchasnewspapers,television,radio,magazines,documentaryfilm,andtheInternet.Reportersfindsourcesfortheirwork,theirreportscanbeeitherspokenor,Background,written,andtheyareoftenexpectedtoreportinthemostobjectiveandunbiasedwaytoservethepublicgood.Acolumnistisajournalistwhowritespiecesthatappearregularlyinnewspapersormagazines.Dependingonthecontext,thetermjournalistalsoincludesvarioustypesofeditorsandvisualjournalists,suchasphotographers,graphicartists,andpagedesigners.Journalistsputtheinformationintheirownwords,makingitcreativeintheirownwaysoitwillcatchthereadersorviewersattention.,JournalistHeinzAbel,left,conductinganinterviewforGermantelevision.,Atelevisionreporterholdingamicrophone,2.editor,n.1)编者;编辑,校订者2)社论撰写人;编辑程序3)影片剪辑装置chiefeditor(=editorinchief)主编;总编辑cityeditor英商业金融栏编辑;美本地新闻编辑主任,Editingistheprocessofpreparinglanguage,images,sound,video,orfilmthroughcorrection,condensation,organization,andothermodificationsinvariousmedia.Apersonwhoeditsiscalledaneditor.Inasense,theeditingprocessoriginateswiththeideafortheworkitselfandcontinuesintherelationshipbetweentheauthorandtheeditor.Editingis,therefore,alsoapracticethatincludescreativeskills,humanrelations,andaprecisesetofmethods.Thetopeditorsometimeshasthetitleexecutiveeditoror,Background,editor-in-chief.Thispersonisgenerallyresponsibleforthecontentofthepublication.Theexceptionisthatnewspapersthatarelargeenoughusuallyhaveaseparateeditorfortheeditorialsandopinionpagesinordertohaveacompleteseparationofitsnewsreportinganditseditorialcontent.Theexecutiveeditorisresponsiblefordevelopingandmaintainingthepublicationbudget.Inconcertwiththepublisherandtheoperatingcommittee,theexecutiveeditorisresponsibleforstrategicandoperationalplanning.,DailyMailcityeditorMacWade(GeorgeBancroft)listensinonaphonecall.,PostcityeditorConroy(EdmundBreese)tracksdownhisstarreporter.,3.news,n.pl.用作单数1)新闻,消息;新闻报道2)新事件,奇闻;音信相关短语foreignnews国外消息homenews国内消息newstothishour最新消息pipersnews过时的消息NewYorkNews纽约新闻报,Ihavehadnonewsfromhimforalongtime.我好久不知道他的消息了。Youmaynotlikeher,butsheisnews.你也许不喜欢她,但她是新闻人物。badnews讨厌的人/物;倒霉的人/物美俚帐单Badnewshaswings.谚好事不出门,恶事传千里。Badnewstravelsquickly.谚好事不出门,恶事传千里。,news,breakthenews委婉地把坏消息告诉(某人)breakthenewstosb.委婉地把坏消息告诉(某人)fiddlersnews迟到的消息hotnews最新消息inthenews成为新闻,为报纸所报导onthenews在广播或电视新闻中spotnews最新消息;出人意料的新闻stop-pressnews截稿新闻,最新消息Thatisnewstosb.某人还不知道Itisnewstosb.某人还不知道,news,4.newspaper,1)报,报纸2)新闻纸,白报纸3)美俚监禁30天的判决相关短语adailynewspaper日报aweeklynewspaper周刊,周报anewspaperoffice报社,newspaper,anewspaperreport新闻报道thenewspaperworld新闻界newspaperclipping剪报editanewspaper编辑报纸subscribefortoanewspaper订阅报纸Hewritesleadingarticlesforthenewspaper.他为报纸写社论。Hecorrespondsforanewspaper.他为一家报纸写通讯。,Anewspaperisapublicationcontainingnews,information,andadvertising.General-interestnewspapersoftenfeaturearticlesonpoliticalevents,crime,business,art/entertainment,societyandsports.Mosttraditionalpapersalsofeatureaneditorialpagecontainingcolumnsthatexpressthepersonalopinionsofwriters.Supplementarysectionsmaycontainadvertising,comics,andcoupons.Newspapersaremostoftenpublishedonadailyorweeklybasis,andtheyusuallyfocusononeparticulargeographicareawheremostoftheirreaderslive.Despiterecentsetbacksin,Background,circulationandprofits,newspapersarestillthemosticonicoutletfornewsandothertypesofwrittenjournalism.Featuresanewspapermayincludeare:Editorialopinionsandop-ads,obituariesComicstripsandotherentertainment,suchascrosswords,Weathernewsandforecasts,Advice,foodandothercolumnsCriticalreviewsofmovies,plays,restaurants,etc.,TheTimes（泰晤士报）,TheWashingtonPost（华盛顿邮报）,TheWallStreetJournal（华尔街日报）,TheLosAngelesTimes（洛杉矶时报）,ThebiggestthreenewspaperinUnitedStates:,reporter,TheWallStreetJournaljournalist,photographer,Theyrewritingnews.,LanguagePoints,1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignment,否定词放在句首,谓语的一部分（通常是情态动词或助动词）位于主语之前倒装。NeverinmylifehaveIheardorseensuchathing.我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢。,2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasareporter.,beto+动词原形：这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。Heisnevertoseehiswifeagain.Hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman.influence：haveagood/badinfluenceonsb./sth.对有好/坏的影响have(no)realinfluenceoversb./sth.对有/没有真正的约束力useonesinfluencewithsb.利用与某人关系的影响力undertheinfluenceof在的影响下,3.CanIgooutonastoryimmediately?,on加名词与come/go/setout等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事。HeisleavingforShanghaionbusinesstomorrow.他明天要动身去上海出差。HeisgoingonavisittoBeijingnextweek.她打算下周去北京旅行。,4.Lateryoucancoverastoryandsubmitthearticleyourself.,submit在这句话中表示“递交；呈送”。如：,Hesubmittedanessaytohistutor.他向导师递交了一篇论文。submit还可以表示“屈服；顺从”。如：Theyrefusedtosubmittothepressure.他们拒不屈服于压力。cover(新闻记者）报道。如：ShecoveredtheEthiopianfamineforCBSnews.她为哥伦比亚广播公司报道了埃塞俄比亚的饥荒情况。cover一词的用法还有很多，含义也非,常丰富。如：Hecoveredthedistanceinalittleunderoneandhalfhours.他用了不足一个半小时走完了那段距离。Sofarthismonthwehavecoveredtenlessons.这个月以来我们学习了十课。Hehasworkedoutexactlywhathisincomewillhavetobeduringthefirstsixmonthstocoverhiscosts.他已经准确地计算出头六个月需要多少收入才能支付他的费用。,5.Youwillfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou.,beeagerfor/after/aboutsth热切/兴奋的情绪beeagertodosth.=wantingverymuchtodosomethingassist=helpsomeone,6.Youmaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylater,concentratev.concentrationn.concentrated(adj.)集中的/浓缩的/紧张的/,concentrateon(doing)sth.concentrateonesattention/efforts/thoughtsonsth.=paycloseattentiontosth.=workparticularlyhardatsth.Weshouldconcentratealloureffortsonimprovingeducation.我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作。,7.Itookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.,course:1)课程(常与in/on连用)Shetookacourseinphilosophy.,2)路线;方向Ourcoursewasstraighttothesouth.3)过程;进程Itwasoneofthoseideasthatchangethecourseofhistory.4)一道菜Thefirstcoursewassoup.update:1)使成为最新的东西;为补充最新资料2)更新,使跟上时代updateatextbook;updatethefiles更新课本；更新档案,8.Wesayagoodjournalistmusthaveagood“nose”forastory.,haveagoodnoseforsth=haveaneyefor/haveanearfor有眼光/对感兴趣Shehasanearformusic.Agoodreporterhasanosefornews.一个好记者要对新闻敏感。,9.Thisisatrickofthetrade.,tricksofthetrade（内行人的）诀窍。另外还可以表示吸引顾客、在竞争中取胜的手段或生意经。,10.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?,accuseof指控某人犯某罪。如：Hewasaccusedofmurderbythepolice.警察指控他谋杀。Onceaneighbouraccusedmeofplayingmyradiotooloudly.有一次一个邻居控告我把收音机声音放得太大。,get(holdof)thewrongendofthestick完全误解；弄错。如：Hehasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick.他完全搞错了。,11.Afootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyofdeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.,soasto为了;目的是辨别：soastodosth.(soasnottodosth.)不用于句首,只用在句中作目的状语，而inordertodosth.(inordernottodosth.),既可在句首也可在句中用作目的状语。如：Westartedearlysoastogettherebeforenoon.Westartedearlyinordertogettherebeforenoon.=sothat/inorderthatwecangetthere,12.Hedeniedtakingmoneybutwewereskeptical.,skeptical:怀疑的Maryisskepticalaboutthesolution.玛丽对这个解决办法表示怀疑。,13.PerhapsIllgetascooptoo!,scoop:animportantorexcitingnewsstorythatisprintedinonenewspaperbeforeanyoftheothersknowaboutit.独家新闻Thepaperscoredamajorscoopwiththatrevelation.该报披露了那件事，抢发了头条新闻。,14.Thiswasthefirststageoftheprintingprocess.,printingprocess印刷过程。报纸的出版过程分为排版、分色、制版和印刷等步骤。,1.Words,LearningaboutLanguage,journalist,editor,photograph,photographer,delighted,admirable,unusual,assist,assistant,submit,profession,professional,colleague,eager,concentrate,amateur,update,acquire,assess,inform,deadline,meanwhile,case,accuse,deliberately,skeptical,guilty,dilemma,demand,publish,section,technical,technically,thorough,gifted,housewife,crime,edition,department,accurate,senior,polish,chief,2.Morphology,3.Expressions,concentrateon,dependon,accuseof,soasto(dosth.),aheadof,1.Inthereadingpassageseveralexpressionsareusedinanidiomaticway.Findthemandfillinthechart.,2.CompleteSentenceBusingawordwhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinSentenceA.,A.Byaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl.B.She_brokethatbeautifulbowl.2.A.Hedidnotstealthevasesohedidntdoanythingwrong.B.Hedidstealthevasesoheis_.A.Shedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong.B.Shecan_herstudiesforalongtime.A.Thereporterwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer.B.Thereporterwentoutwitha(an)_photographer.,deliberately,guilty,concentrateon,professional,5.A.Chrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewoccupation.B.Chrisis_tostarthisnewoccupation.6.A.“Thisroomneedsalightclean,”explainedthehousewife.B.“Thisroomneedsa_clean,”explainedthehousewife.7.A.Thelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge.B.Thelawdoesnotallowpeopleto_themselves_acrime.8.A.Idontmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful.B.Iwantto_thatskillifitisuseful.,eager,thorough,accuse,of,acquire,4.GrammarUsagesofInversion,一、概念：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。二、对部分倒装句型的判断:so(用于肯定句表示“也”);so/suchthat(引导结果状语从句);only(修饰介词、副词、状语从句);否定副词/短语never,little,seldom，,neither,nor,hardly,rarely,barely,nota/an,notonly,notuntil,nosoonerthan,hardlywhen,bynomeans,undernocondition等放在句首均使用部分倒装句型。如：Sofrightenedwasshethatshedarednotmove.她吓得不敢动。Seldomdoeshegotoseehisparents.他很少去看望他父母。UndernoconditionwillIgiveup.无论任何我都不会放弃的。Hardly/Scarcelyhadhereachedhome,whenitbegantorainheavily.他一到家天就下起大雨来。三、对全部倒装句型的判断:某些表示时间或地点的副词here,there,now,then;表示方向性的副词in,out,up,down,away,off;表示地点的介词短语atthefootof,infrontof,totheeastof等放在句首均使用全部倒装句型。此外,表示存在的“Therebe”句型以及为了强调表语而将其提前的“表语+be+主语”的结构也属于完全倒装之列。如：,Theregoesthebell.铃响了。Infrontofthehousestandsatalltree.门前有一棵大树。PresentatthemeetingwerePro.White,Doc.Smithandotherguests.出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯博士以及其他客人。注意:全部倒装句型的谓语动词应是不及物动词，常见的有:be，come，go，follow，stand，lie，sit，fly，flow，exist，live等。,语法专项练习,WhycantIsmokehere?Atnotime_inthemeeting-roomissmokingpermittedB.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermittedD.doessmokingpermit2)Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatis.mandidknowB.manknowC.didntmanknowD.didmanknow,3)Nosooner_thanitbegantorainheavily.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun4)DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?Idontknow,_.nordontIcareB.nordoIcareC.IdontcareneitherD.Idontcarealso,5)Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatisA.mandidknowB.manknewC.didntmanknowD.didmanknow6)NotuntilIbegantowork_howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didntIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.IdidntrealizeD.Irealize,轻松一刻视频：全球资讯片段,UsingLanguage,IfyouhaveachancetointerviewYaoMing,whatquestionwillyouaskhim?,ReadingandListening,Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.,1.Usinglanguagelisteningmaterialpart1,5.Workbooklisteningpart1,3.Workbooklisteningtaskpart1,4.Workbooklisteningtaskpart2,2.Usinglanguagelisteningmaterialpart2,6.Workbooklisteningpart2,A.ThisisaboutayoungmanwhoisrefusedaninterviewwithLiuMing.,Choosethecorrectsummary:,B.ThisisaboutayoungmanwhoistryingtoarrangeaninterviewwithLiuMing.,C.ThisisaboutayoungmanwhowantstoaskLiuMingabouthowtoworkabroad.,WhydoesZhouYangwanttointerviewLiuMing?WhendoesLiuMingplantoleaveBeijing?WhatisLiuMingdoingonWednesday?WhendoesLilyWongsuggesttheymeet?,Questions,Hewantstointerviewhimabouthisdecisiontogoabroadtowork.HeplanstoleaveBeijingattheendofthisweek.Hesgoingtotalktosomestudentsinthemorning;atfourhellgotoaspecialparty.LilyWongsuggeststheymeetat12oclock.,SpeakingandWriting,约会（Makingappointments),AShallwemakeanappointment?Whenareyoufree?Isitpossibleto?Whereisthebestplace?Whatif?Whendoyouthinkisconvenientforyou?How/Whatabout?Whichdaywouldsuityoubest?Wherewouldyouliketomeet?Whattimewouldbemostconvenient?Please,canyoutellme?,BIshallbebusyatandbutIcanbefreeatMaybewecanmeetatPerhapswecouldIwouldliketoarrangeIsuggestthatwemeetImaybeabletoseeyouatThatwill/wontbeconvenientbecauseIcan/cantdothatbecauseIlookforwardtoseeingyou.,1.PracticeinpairsmakingappointmentsaccordingtoPractice5onpage31.2.Trytowriteapieceofnews.,Writeapieceofnews,SummingUp,重点单词：delighted,assist,concentrate,acquire,inform,accuse,demand,approve,process,重点短语：concentrateon,dependon,accuseof,soasto(dosth),aheadof,功能约会(Makingappointment),语法：倒装(inversion),话题：Thebasicproceduresofmakingthenews;new