八年级上英语动词短语总结--新教材.doc

八年级上期英语动词短语总结-By Cheng Feng, Shuyu, Lanyun & Mr. Gong1.只接doing:enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事； finish doing sth. 完成做某事； be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事； practice doing sth. 练习做某事；mind doing sth. 介意做某事； have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题； have fun =have a great time doing sth.愉快做某事； have difficulties doing sth. 有困难做某事 have trouble doing sth. 有麻烦做某事；spend some time doing sth. 花时间做某事； prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 更喜欢做某事； be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事； look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事；be halfway of doing sth. 在做某事的半路上； be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣； keep (on) doing sth.保持，继续做某事； feel like doing sth. 想要做某事；be surprised/excited/relaxed/disappointed at doing sth. 对做某事感到吃惊/振奋人心/轻松/失望； be afraid of doing sth.害怕某事发生； play a role in doing sth.在.中起重要作用；play/take a part in doing sth. the (best) way of doing sth.做某事的最好方式； miss doing sth. 错过做某事； keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事；stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事； suggest sb. doing sth. 建议某人做某事； stand doing sth. 忍受做某事；mind sb. (ones) doing sth. 介意某人去做某事；find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事；go swimming/boating/ shopping/ climbing/skating/ hiking/ fishing/ camping 去游泳/划船/购物/爬山/滑冰/远足/钓鱼/野营； take up doing sth. 开始做某事； end up doing sth. 以.而告终; what/how about doing sth. 做某事怎么样2.只接to do:want (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人）做某事； need (sb.) to do sth. 需要（某人）做某事； would like（sb.) to do sth. 愿意（某人)做某事； agree to do sth. 同意做某事； disagree to do sth. 不同意做某事； refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事； accept to do sth. 接受做某事； decide to do sth. 决定做某事； plan to do sth. 计划，打算做某事； hope to do sth. 希望做某事； use sth. to do sth. 用某物去做某事； 疑问词+to do ; seem to do sth. 似乎，好像要做某事； wait to do sth. 等待做某事； the way to do sth.做某事的方式；wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望（某人）做某事； expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事； allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事； invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事； Its adj (for sb.）to do sth. 对（某人）来说做某事是怎样的； take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事； encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事；Its ones+序数词 time to do sth. 某人第几次做某事； Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事； Its time (for sb.）to do sth. （对某人来说）是做某事的时间了； teach(sb.) to do sth.教（某人）做某事； be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事； be sure to do sth. 确定做某事； make sure to do sth. 确保做某事； ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事； tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事； learn to do 学着做某事； help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事； be+ to do; 是/将做某事find it +adj+for sb.+ to do sth. 发现做某事是怎样的；too +adj+ to do sth. 太.而不能做某事； be +adj+ enough to do sth. 做某事是足够的.； hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事； train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事；trouble sb. to do sth. 厌烦某人做某事； follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事； happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事； order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事； advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事； promise to do sth. 承诺去做某事； be up to sb. to do sth. 有某人决定去做某事； take ones place to do sth. 代替某人做某事； like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人去做某事；get sb. to do sth. 使得某人做某事3.to do ,doing 都可，但存有不同：三看两听一注意：see/watch/look at/listen to/ hear/ notice sb. do(经常做)/ sb. doing (正在做)like/love to do sth. 喜欢马上去做某事； like/love doing sth. 平常喜欢做某事；dislike to do sth. 不喜欢马上做某事； dislike doing sth. 不喜欢平常做某事；prefer to do sth. 更喜欢马上去做某事； prefer doing sth. 平常更喜欢做某事；prefer doing A to doing B 比起B 更喜欢做Atry to do sth. 尽力去做某事； try doing sth. 尝试做某事；remember to do sth. 记得去做某事； remember doing sth. 记得做过某事；forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事； forget doing sth. 忘记已做某事；stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事，去做另一件； stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事；go on to do sth. 继续做某事（中间有停顿）； go on doing sth. 继续做某事（中间无停顿）；there be sb. doing sth. 表正在发生；there be sth to do sth. 表未做的事； 4.其后直接加do:let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事；make sb do sth 使某人做某事；have sb do sth 让某人做某事；help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事；have to do sth 必须做某事；had better do sth 最好做某事must do sth 必须做某事；will do sth 将要做某事；should/shall do sth 应该做某事；be going to do sth. 将要做某事;why dont you =why not do sth 去做某事怎么样；might/may do sth 可能，可以做某事；can/could do sth 能够做某事；=be able to do sth 能够做某事；5.后接双宾语：buy sb sth =buy sth for sb; tell sb sth =tell sth to sb; ask sb sth =ask stk to sb; sell sb sth =sell sth to sbsend sb sth =send sth to sb; bring sb sth =bring sth to sb; t