高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课件 新人教版必修3.ppt

,必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote,重点单词,1._n.出生地；故乡2._n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的_n.小说家3._n.冒险；奇遇4._n.短语；词组；惯用语5._n.著者；作家6._n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色_n.风景；景色（总称）7._vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊8._n.人行道9._n.商人10._v.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照_n.允许，许可,birthplacenovelnovelistadventurephraseauthorscenescenerywanderpavementbusinessmanpermitpermission,学生用书见P64,重点单词,starefaultspotpassageAccountaccountantembassyseekpatiencepatientcontraryenvelope,11._vi.凝视；盯着看12._n.过错；缺点；故障13._vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点14._n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段15._vi.当场appear/comeonthescene出场；登场(2)behindthescenes在幕后；暗中(3)thesceneoftheaccident事故现场,(1),Thehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared，anditwasquietagain.孩子们在花园里高兴玩耍的场面消失后，花园又安静下来。Thisgreatleadercameonthescenejustwhenhiscountryneededhim.这位伟大的领袖就在国家需要他的时候上台了。Thestudentswereabletogobehindthescenestoseehowprogramsaremade.学生们可以到后台去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。,Theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.他们火速赶到车祸的现场。Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthecomposer.美丽的景致激发了作家的创作。Thisroomhasabeautifulview，andyoucanseeaparkfromthewindow.这间房间的风景不错，从窗户望过去，你能看到公园。MountQomolangmaisanaweinspiringsight.珠穆朗玛峰是令人惊叹的景象。,permitv允许；容许；许可n.许可证；执照；通行证Permitmetoleadtheway，sir.（教材P18）先生，请让我来带路吧。,permitsb.sth.permitsb.todosth.permitdoingsth.允许做某事permissionU允许，许可with/withoutonespermission获取某人同意/没有获得某人许可askforpermission请求允许,(1),(2),允许某人做某事,Visitorsarenotpermittedtotakephotographs.参观者请勿拍照。Afterthelawwaspassed，theprisonersinthatstatearepermittedtwohoursoutdoorexerciseaday.此项法律通过后，那个州的犯人被允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。Myparentsdidntpermitmygoingwithyou.我父母不准我和你一起去。Duringschooltime,studentsarenotallowedtoleaveschoolwithoutpermission.在上课时间内，学生不准擅自离校外出。Ifyouwanttoleave,youdbetteraskforpermission.如果你想离开，最好征得批准。,faultn责任；过错；缺点vt.对挑毛病Itwasallmyfault.（教材P18）这都是我的错。,Itsonesfault.是某人的错。findfaultin看出的缺点,找出的毛病findfaultwith对不满，挑剔,Iwonderhowtheygotlostandwhosefaultitwas.我想知道他们是怎么迷路的，又是谁的过错。Somehow，peopleseemtothinkitsmyfaultforlettinghimin.不知怎的，人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。Hislifewasblameless.Evenhisenemiescouldfindnofaultinhim.他的一生可谓无可指摘，甚至连他的敌人也找不出他有任何瑕疵。Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultwithotherpeople.他是一个总爱挑剔别人毛病的人。,spotvt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点ThenextmorningIdjustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.（教材P18）第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。,sb./sth.sth./sb.doingthat.发现onthespot立即，马上；当场beonthespot在现场,(2),(1)spot,Hespottedaseriousmistakeintheaccounts.他在账目中发现了一个严重的错误。Megspottedsomeonecomingoutofthebuilding.麦格发现有人从大楼里出来。Theexperimenthasshownthatdogsfeelintensejealouslywhentheyspotthattheyareunfairlytreatedcomparedwithotherdogs.这项试验表明当狗意识到自己得到的关注不如其他狗，即受到了不公正待遇时，就会表现出强烈的嫉妒情绪。,Iwasonthespotwhentheaccidenthappened.事故发生时我在场。Travellingonmyown,Icandecidewhichspotcanbeskippedovertosaveenergyortimeforanotherspot.独自去旅游,我可以决定哪些风景点可不去,省下精力和时间去玩其他景点。,accountvi.做出解释；占(比例)onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)onanyaccount无论如何(3)oaccount=oconsideration考虑,(2),Howdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromschoolyesterday?你如何解释你昨天没上学呢？IhadtobeoutallafternoonyesterdayonaccountofsomeurgentbusinessalthoughIhadacold.我虽然有些感冒，但为了一些紧急业务，我昨天还出去了一下午。Onnoaccountmustemployersmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.Employeesmustonnoaccountmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。,Hisexamresultswerenotverygood，butwemusttakehislongillnessintoaccount.他的考试成绩不是很好，但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。Hepaidthemoneyintohisaccount.他把钱存入他的账户里。,amountn.数量，数额vi.总计，等于Imafraiditllcostalargeamountofmoney.(教材P22)恐怕这要花掉一大笔钱。,(1)alargeamountof+U谓语动词用单数largeamountsof+U谓语动词用复数(2)amounttosth.总共，总计；等于，相当于,Thereisalargeamountofdataontheclipboard.Doyouwanttokeepthatdataforusinginotherapplications?在剪贴板上有大量的数据。是否保留该数据以便在其他应用程序中使用?Largeamountsofmoneyaredonatedtotheuniversity.有人为这所学校捐了一大笔钱。Hisearningsaresaidtoamountto300,000dollarsperyear.他的年收入据说达到300，000美元。,bringup培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐HewasbroughtupinHannibal，Missouri，alongtheMississippiRiver.（教材P17）他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。,学生用书见P66,bringabout引起；产生；导致；带来bringback带回；恢复；使想起bringdown让降下来；使倒下bringforth使产生bringforward提前bringin引入,赚钱bringon引起；导致bringout使显现；出版；阐明,SomepeoplelaughedattheideawhenIfirstbroughtitup.我第一次把这想法提出来时受到一些人的嘲笑。Hewassosickthathebroughtuphislunch.他病得很严重，以至于把吃的午饭都吐了出来。Thephotographsbroughtbackmanypleasantmemories.那些照片给人带来很多美好的回忆。Scienceandtechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.科学技术给我们生活带来了诸多变化。Hemadeeveryefforttobringdownthecostofliving.他竭力降低生活费用。,takeachance冒险；碰运气Well,wellhavetotakeachance.(教材P22)那么，我们只得冒险了。,takeachance=takeoneschances/takechances冒险bychance(=byaccident)偶然；碰巧Itsochancedthat.=Itsohappenedthat.这么碰巧（The）chanceis/(The)chancesare+that.有可能Thereisachancethat.可能Thereisalwaysachanceofsb./sth.doingsth.有可能（2）chancetodosth.碰巧做,(1),Letstakeachance.Theremaystillbesometicketsleft.我们碰碰运气看，或许还有多的票。ImetoneofmyclassmatesbychancelastSundayafternoon.上星期天下午我偶然遇到我一位同学。ItsochancedthatIwasatthegatewhenhearrived.这么碰巧，我一到门口他就来了。Thechancesarethatshehasalreadyheardthenews.可能她已经听到那则消息了。Andiftheydontquicklyoccupyit,thereisalwaysachanceofathirdairlineemerginginAustralia.如果他们不能很快将其占领，那么在澳大利亚将可能出现第三家航空公司。,“find+宾语+宾补”结构Well，towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.(教材P18)哦，快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。,1,学生用书见P67,“find+宾语+宾补”结构归纳如下：find+宾语+形容词+副词介词短语现在分词过去分词“find+oneself+宾补”意为“发现自己处于某种状态”，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中”的意思。,Whendaybroke，wefoundourselvesinasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain.天亮时，我们发现自己来到了那座山脚下的一个小村子里。Whenhecametohimself，hefoundhimselflyinginhospital.当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。Agroupofchildrenwerefoundplayingontheplayground.有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。,when作并列连词，意为“此时，这时”ThenextmorningIdjustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.（教材P18）第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。,2,句中when为并列连词，意为“就在这时”，表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。when常用于以下句型：,hadjustdone.when.刚做完某事，这时bedoing.when.正在做这时beabouttodo.when.正要做这时beonthepointofdoing.when.正要做这时hadhardlydone.when.几乎没有做完某事就,Hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.他刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。Hewasreadingnewspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.他正在读报，这时听到有人叫他的名字。Iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.我正要出门，一位不速之客来访了。ShewasonthepointofleavingwhenIarrived.她正要离开，这时我来了。,.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1.Bobearnedhis(pass)onanEnglishboatwhenhetraveledtoChina.【答案】passage2.Hesetan(believe)worldrecordinthe100meterraceattheOlympics.【答案】unbelievable3.Hewasbroughtbyhisgrandparents,sowhenhisgrandpapassedaway,hewasverysad.【答案】up4.Tothethiefssurprise,atouristfilmedhisstealingthemoneyaccident.Hehadtoadmithiscrime.【答案】by5.Wewentonandon,andwereabouttogiveup,Ispottedsomethingthroughthetrees.【答案】when,学生用书见P68,6.Theinvestigation,however,iscontinuingandanswerstotheseandotherquestions(seek).【答案】6.arebeingsought7.Thisdidusnoharm;thecontrary,allthesefearshelpedusmakechanges.Sothereisanoldsaying:Acoinhastwosides.【答案】7.on8.Webothreachedhomebeforeourdinnertime;mymastersupposedwe_(wander)throughthepark,andthereforehedemandednoexplanationofourabsence.【答案】8.hadbeenwandering/werewandering9.Aglassofwineeverydayhas(believe)healthbenefits,andithelpsyouwinddownafterastressfuloractiveday.【答案】9.unbelievable10.Awell-dressedman,wholookedandtalkedlikeamillionaire,turnedouttobe(penny).【答案】10.penniless,.单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法）1.Istillcannotforgetthescenewhichmyparentsweresweatinginthescorchingsuninthefarmlands.【答案】在which前加in或whichwhere2.Shetoldmethatshehadworkedforyearsforaninsurancecompanyandsheintendedtobecomeatopexecutiveatthecompany.【答案】在and后加that3.HousingcontinuestobethebiggestexpenseformostpeopleinAmerica,accountingasmorethanathirdofaveragespending.【答案】asfor,4.Apoorwomandressedinragandshiveringwithcoldwasstrugglingonalonelyroad,whilethemercilessrainwasbeatingherwithoutpause.【答案】ragrags5.Duetoamiserablemarriage,bothparentsdesertedthegirlwhenshewasonlyaone-year-oldbaby,leavinghergrandmothertoshoulderthetaskofbringingthebaby.【答案】在bringing后加up6.ItwasreallystrangeformebecauseIcouldnotfigureoutthatwaswrongandhowIcouldimprovemysituation.【答案】thatwhat7.Ifyougenuineconcernyourselfwithothersandlistentothemclosely,youllmakescoresoffriendswithlittleeffort.【答案】genuinegenuinely,8.Seekinghappinesshasbeenamostpainstakingexperience,butonethatIwouldnottradeforanything.【答案】seeking后加after9.Hewonderedwhyhadsheneededtoseehimwhenallcouldbesettledonthephone,butheagreedtoalate-afternoon