英语专四练习sublist 3 rcise with keys.doc

Sublist 3 alternativecircumstances commentscompensationcomponentsconsentconsiderableconstant constraintscontributionconvention coordinationcorecorporate correspondingcriteriadeductiondemonstrate documentdominantemphasis ensureexcludedframework fundsillustrated immigrationimpliesinitial instance interactionjustificationlayerlinklocationmaximumminoritiesnegative outcomespartnershipphilosophy physical proportion published reactionregistered relianceremovedschemesequencesexshiftspecified sufficienttasktechnical techniquestechnologyvalidityvolumeExercise 1alternativetaskdocumentminorschemeinteractfundconsiderablecoreproportion1. He donated $50 to a _ to help victims of the fire. fund 2. International oil and cocoa prices have _ impact on the economy of Cameroon. considerable 3. I have to go to my lawyers to sign some _ relating to the sale of our house. documents 4. His injuries were relatively _, so he was released from the hospital within a couple of hours of being admitted. minor 5. The animal with the largest brain in _ to its size is the ant. proportion 6. Songs and story books are a wonderful way for parents to _ with their children. interact 7. One of the most important _ in learning a foreign language is to get over ones fear of making mistakes. tasks 8. The company that I work at has a _ to increase its sales without increasing its costs. scheme 9. Faced with worsening health, and a doctor that didnt seem able to help him, Craig decided to try _ medicine. alternative 10. Stars can exist only as long as energy continues to move from their _ to their surfaces. cores 11. The _ of women in the teaching profession is traditionally much higher than that of men. proportion 12. The _ of the problem is his inability to work with others. core 13. She is responsible for the majority of administrative _ to be done in the office. tasks 14. Women walking alone late at night in large cities are at _ risk in this country. considerable 15. In the combustion process, air, fuel, and heat _ to cause burning. interact 16. She tried taking pills to lose weight as an _ to regular exercise, but had little success. alternative 17. He was refused a visa because he didnt have the proper _. documents 18. She had a _ role in a Batman movie before starring in her own film. minor 19. She was hired through an employment program _ by the federal government. funded 20. I dont think the governments _ to reduce unemployment is going to work. scheme Exercise 2circumstancejustifynegatedominatepublishtechnicalcorporateillustrateconstantsequence1. The professor wrote a number of sentences on the board _ the similarities in grammar between the two languages. illustrating 2. By lying to me about this, you have totally _ all the trust we had built up. negated 3. I cant stand this _ rain. Weve got to go somewhere sunny for our holidays. constant 4. The Americans have _ Olympic basketball for many years. dominated 5. Can you remember the _ of events leading up to the murder? sequence 6. You are going to have to _ your decision to management because right now they are a little confused about this. justify 7. Police are talking to a number of people in order to get more information about the _ in which the murder occurred. circumstances 8. Frank is a writer of detective novels, and has _ over 10 best-sellers. published 9. Our hockey team is looking for a _ sponsor to help us with costs. corporate 10. Whenever you read a scientific or _ text in English, you will probably encounter many words you do not know. technical 11. A car travelling at a _ speed of 100 kilometres per hour would take more than 48 million years to reach the nearest star. constant 12. In the 1530s, a printing press was set up in Mexico City, and the countrys first newspaper was _ there in 1541. published 13. Racist comments against others are totally unacceptable, no matter what the _. circumstances 14. A proper essay _ its ideas clearly and effectively. illustrates 15. We feel that animal testing should be reduced to a minimum and carefully _ in each case. justified 16. The increase in tax revenues has been _ by rising costs for the public health system. negated 17. Top _ executives are meeting today to urge the American government to lower taxes. corporate 18. The Book of Genesis in the Bible deals with the _ of creation, as seen by the Christian religion. sequence 19. All _ questions should be directed to the staff at the computer help desk. technical 20. For centuries, Korea was _ by its larger and more aggressive neighbours. dominated Exercise 3emphasisimmigrateconstraintechniquereactcorrespondoutcomelayersexcomment1. His family _ to Australia because economic conditions were so poor in their homeland. immigrated 2. An active _ life has been shown to be an important part of a happy marriage. sex 3. The growth of our company has been seriously _ by the poor state of the economy. constrained 4. This ESL program puts a lot of _ on speaking and listening skills. emphasis 5. Her tennis _ has improved a lot since she began taking private lessons. technique 6. The _ he received after his presentation were highly favourable. comments 7. She made a delicious cake that had chocolate ice cream on one _, and vanilla ice cream on another. layer 8. The only _ that I can see of cutting the education budget is that our children will suffer. outcome 9. You shouldnt mix chemicals together in science class unless you know how they will _. react 10. I _ regularly with my counterpart in the head office in Toronto. correspond 11. Tran is actually a dentist, but he could only find work as a janitor when he _ to this country. immigrated 12. There are three main patterns to family life in Guyana, and they _ generally to class or ethnic groupings. correspond 13. _ by its island site, Montreal is a compact city of apartments and renters. constrained 14. In his efforts to modernize Yugoslavia, Josip Tito placed strong _ on education, rebuilding schools and libraries, and retraining teachers. emphasis 15. The book has a whole _ of meaning that you may not get the first time you read it. layer 16. The _ on my sons report card suggested that he could do much better in school if he made a bit more effort. comments 17. The _ of these tests should tell us whether or not you need an operation. outcome 18. She teaches a number of relaxation _ to help patients deal with the pain of their illness. techniques 19. AIDS is often transmitted through unprotected _. sex 20. Studies have shown that babies in the womb will _ to sudden loud noises or bright lights that are flashed on the mothers belly. react Exercise 4partnercriterionshiftensureregisterimplytechnologycontributecompensatelink1. The _ between smoking and cancer is too strong to ignore. link 2. Much of the modern _ used today in wristwatches was developed in Switzerland. technology 3. He _ a lot of time and money to helping people with AIDS. contributes 4. Youd better _ that everything the salesman promises is written into the contract. ensure 5. The grizzly bears amazing sense of smell helps _ for its poor eyesight. compensate 6. Over time, the worlds human population has _ from rural to urban areas. shifted 7. My golf _ is really slow, so we had to let a number of people play through. partner 8. She didnt say she wanted to break up, but she certainly seemed to _ it when she said that it might be good for us to see other people. imply 9. Students in our program will be graded according to the _ described in the course outline. criteria 10. Youd better _ for the course pretty soon before it fills up. register AWL Sublist 3 - Exercise 4bMatching exercise11. Success or failure in learning a language will be determined by what you yourself _ to the process. contribute 12. In the 1980s and 90s, Thailand _ its emphasis from agricultural to industrial production. shifted 13. When the scientist noted that thousands of planets in our galaxy have the necessary conditions to support life, he seemed to be _ that he himself believes that life does indeed exist on other planets. implying 14. The universitys ESL website has a number of _ to some grammar and vocabulary development sites. links 15. In Mongolia, weddings consist of a formal signing of the marriage _ at county headquarters, followed by a family feast. register 16. Please _ that you turn off all the lights when you leave. ensure 17. The sole _ which is considered for the position is education. We dont need people with previous experience, because we want them to learn and use our system. criterion 18. Sometimes a less talented athlete can _ for his lack of ability by practising more. compensate 19. Computer _ is becoming an increasingly essential part of the modern learning process. technology 20. Turkmenistan is looking for foreign _ to help modernize its industries. partners Exercise 5locateexcludeinitialspecifyrelydeducevalidphilosophyconvenecomponent1. It is important to learn a process which will help you to _ the meaning of new vocabulary from context. deduce 2. The United Nations has _ a special meeting to deal with the conflict in the Middle East. convened 3. We had a few _ problems that were soon worked out. initial 4. Police are trying to _ a little girl who got separated from her parents while shopping. locate 5. You must have a _ reason if you want to reschedule your test. valid 6. Problem solving is a major _ of many science courses. component 7. The children are very mean to the little boy, and _ him from all their games. exclude 8. You can _ on Francis to do the job well; she is an excellent worker. rely 9. We didnt _ a time exactly, but well probably meet at the restaurant around noon. specify 10. My _ in life is to have fun, and enjoy myself without doing anything to hurt the people around me. 11. Psychologists have observed that most of the process of forgetting occurs soon after _ exposure. initial 12. We didnt have time to finish our discussion of the issue so an additional meeting will be _ tomorrow morning. convened 13. The various _ are manufactured by different suppliers around the world and assembled in our factory in Mexico. components 14. My parking pass is only _ for another week. valid 15. The police say the evidence to this point does not _ the possibility that the victim was murdered. exclude 16. Rescue forces have as yet been unable to _ the plane that crashed into the forest yesterday evening. locate 17. He doesnt have a car so he always _ on his friends to give him a lift when they go out. relies 18. Western _ was largely founded on the writings of Plato and Aristotle. philosophy 19. The detectives were able to _ valuable information about the killer through careful examination of the murder scene. deduce 20. The television report stated that many people had died, but didnt _ the exact number. specify Exercise 6maximizecoordinatesufficientdemonstrateframeworkvolumeconsentphysicalinstanceremove1. The Red Cross is trying to _ relief efforts aimed at aiding the victims of Sundays earthquake. coordinate 2. To _ profits, I suggest we reduce our unit price in order to sell a greater volume of product. maximise 3. Please _ your shoes when you come into the house. remove 4. The curriculum guide provides a _ for new teachers to refer to when making lesson plans. framework 5. You have to get your parents _ in order to come on the field trip to the lake. consent 6. Recent research has _ a clear link between smoking parents and ear infections in children. demonstrated 7. A further _ of computer problems occurred this morning. instance 8. The best way to lose weight is to do reg