高中英语Unit5Rhythm5.2Lesson2BeijingOpera课件北师大版必修2.ppt

一,二,三,四,一、阅读下列句子,根据句意判断各画线部分单词的意思并将其与对应的英文释义匹配起来1.Friendshipisagreattreasureinourlife.2.Youshouldtrytocombineexercisewithahealthydiet.3.OnHalloween,childrenwillgodoortodoorwearingcostumesandplayingtricks.4.Weallworemasksatthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.5.Youhavenorighttorepresentthecompany.,d,e,a,c,b,一,二,三,四,6.Isatinthedentistschairandlookedattherowofinstrumentsbesideme.a.astyleofdress,oftenworninaplayb.tostandforc.acoveringwornonthefacetohideonesidentity(身份)d.wealthintheformofmoney,jewels,orothervaluablese.tobringintoastateofunityf.smalltoolsusedinworksuchasscienceormedicine,f,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译1.inthelate18thcentury2.maleroles3.aspecialoccasion4.generalknowledge5.takenotes6.记下;记录7.在这样简单的舞台上8.扮演重要角色;在中起作用9.上楼10.换句话说,在18世纪末期,男性角色,一个特别的场合,常识,记笔记;记录,notedown,onsuchasimplestage,playaveryimportantrole(in),goupstairs,inotherwords,一,二,三,四,三、用适当的介词或副词填空1.Myparentsdontletmeplayloudmusiclatenight.2.Hewasinvitedtoplayaroletheplay.3.Letsperformtheexperimentourteacherinthelab.4.Hekeptsilentatthemeeting.otherwords,hedidntagreetotheplan.5.Theaudiencewasmadeofveryyoungchildren.6.Thebookleftadeepimpressionme.7.WhatdoesthestagelookinBeijingOpera?8.Whosgoingtohelpmelookthechildrenwhenyougotothecinema?,at,in,like,In,up,on,like,after,一,二,三,四,四、下面是一段关于京剧起源与发展的介绍,请根据你对京剧的了解或查阅相关的资料选出正确的单词或短语补全短文BeijingOperaisconsideredasanationaltreasureofChina,andhasahistorydatingbacktomorethan(200years/300years)ago.Inthe55thyearofthereignof(EmperorQianlong/EmperorYongzheng)oftheQingDynasty,the(three/four)bigHuibanOperaTroupesenteredthecapital.GraduallytheycombinedwiththeKunquOpera,YiyangOpera,HanjuOperaandLuantan,whichwerepartsofBeijingstheatricalcircleofthetime.Throughaperiodofmorethan(acentury/halfacentury)thesevariouskindsofoperascombined,integrated(综合)anddevelopedintothepresentBeijingOpera.,200years,EmperorQianlong,four,halfacentury,一,二,三,四,Today,(BeijingOpera/HuangmeiOpera)isthelargestandmostinfluentialkindofoperainChinaanditsrichnessofrepertoire(节目),greatnumberofartistsandaudiences,andprofound(深远的)influenceareincomparableinChina.,BeijingOpera,1,2,3,4,5,1.BeijingOperaisanationaltreasureofChina.京剧是中国的国粹。考点treasuren.财宝,财富Hewenttotheislandtolookfortreasure.为了寻找财宝,他去了那个岛屿。Pandasareournationaltreasures.熊猫是我们的国宝。Thetruthisnotthepropertyofeachindividualbutisthetreasureofallmen.真理不是某个人的财产,而是人类共同享有的财富。,1,2,3,4,5,1)辨析:treasure和wealthThehousewaslargeandfullofarttreasures.那栋房子很大,里面满是艺术珍品。Thewealthofknowledgeisnotcomparabletothatofmaterials.知识财富和物质财富是没有可比性的。归纳:treasure专门用来表示宝藏、财宝,也可以用来表示珍爱的人或事物;wealth指的是财富,一般用来表示钱财或其他物质上的财产,也可引申为知识财富。2)阅读下面的句子,体会treasure的词性和含义。Timewaitsfornoman.Treasureeverymomentyouhave.时间不等人,珍惜你拥有的每一秒钟。词性:及物动词含义:珍惜,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用完成句子1)村民们发现了埋藏的宝藏,包括大量的珠宝。Thevillagersfound,includinglotsofjewellery.2)时间一旦失去就不再回来,所以请珍惜它。Timewillnevercomebackonceitpasses,soplease.,theburiedtreasure,treasureit,1,2,3,4,5,2.Theartstartedinthelate18thcenturyanditcombinesacting,talking,singing,music,dancingandacrobatics.这种艺术始于18世纪后期,它融合了表演、说、唱、音乐、舞蹈及杂技。考点combinevt.(使)结合,(使)联合【高考典句】(2016全国甲卷)Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.改变你人生的两件事是你遇到的人和你读的书。BookCrossing结合了两者。【高考典句】(2016全国丙卷)Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetaltocreatespecialdesigns.熟练的技工还结合了各种硬木和金属来制作特殊产品。,1,2,3,4,5,归纳combine可与介词with连用,构成combinesthwithsth结构,该结构也可以用combinesthandsth表示,意为“把与相结合”。,1,2,3,4,5,1)combine也可用作不及物动词,表示“结合,联合”。Hydrogenandoxygencombinetoformwater.=Hydrogencombineswithoxygentoformwater.氢与氧结合成水。Thetwosmallshopscombinedtomakealargeone.这两家小店合并成了一家大商店。2)派生词:combinationn.结合,联合;结合体,混合体Pinkisacombinationofredandwhite.粉红色是红色与白色的混合色。BeijingOperaisacombinationofmusic,dance,artandacrobatics.京剧是集音乐、舞蹈、美术和杂技为一体的艺术。,1,2,3,4,5,3)辨析:combine,connect和joinCombinetheeggswithalittleflour.把鸡蛋和少量的面粉搅匀。Thetwocitiesareconnectedbyarailway.这两座城市由铁路相连。Theworkerconnectedahosetothefaucet.工人把水管接在水龙头上。Theislandisjoinedtothemainlandbyabridge.这个岛由一座桥与大陆相连。,1,2,3,4,5,归纳:combine主要指把不同的物质混合在一起或为某个目的而把两种或几种不同的事物结合起来,常与介词with连用;connect指有联系或有关系,此时常用于被动语态,或指使用工具把一个物体与另一个物体连接起来,常与with或to连用;join可指使两个或更多的物体接触或结合在一起,强调结合在一起后仍可分离开来,亦可指人加入某组织。,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空1)Sheusuallycombinescreativeimaginationintelligencetocreatesomewonders.2)Thetowns(connect)bytrainandbusservices.用combine,connect和join填空3)ThedoctorChinesetraditionalmedicinewithWesternmedicineandsavedmanylives.4)Icantthetwothingsinmymind.5)Hethetwopiecesofwoodwithnails(钉子).6)Thetwoislandsarebyabridgeoverthesea.7)Whatchemicalstomakewater?,with,areconnected,combined,connect,joined,connected/joined,combine,1,2,3,4,5,3.Manybodymovementscanrepresentactionssuchasopeningadoor,climbingahill,goingupstairsorrowingaboat.许多肢体活动可以代表诸如开门、爬山、上楼或划船之类的动作。考点representvt.代表【高考典句】(2016全国乙卷)Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber,forexample.例如,您可以用数字代表每个字母。【高考典句】(2015浙江卷)Thecircleisdividedintosections,andeachsectionrepresentsafractionofthedata.圆圈被分成很多份,每一份都代表数据中的一部分。Tobechosentorepresenttheircountryisthehighesthonourformostathletes.能被选拔出来代表国家(参赛)是大多数运动员的最高荣誉。,1,2,3,4,5,1)阅读下面的句子,体会represent的含义。(1)Thecolourredcommonlyrepresentsdanger.红色通常表示危险。含义:象征;表示(2)Thispicturerepresentsagirlplayingthepiano.这幅画描绘了一位弹钢琴的少女。含义:描绘,1,2,3,4,5,2)派生词:representationn.代表;表现;代理(机构)representativen.代表ThefirmneedsmorerepresentationinChina.这家公司需要在中国多设些代理机构。HeisarepresentativeinEuropeforalargecompany.他是一家大公司驻欧洲的代表。归纳:representation和representative都可表示“代表”。前者是不可数名词,强调某个机构、组织代表的“权利”;后者是可数名词,强调人作为代表的“身份”。,1,2,3,4,5,活学活用语法填空1)Eachclasselectstwostudents(represent)themintheStudentsUnion.2)Thenewlawhasbeencriticisedbygroups(represent)thedisabledpeople.用represent的相关派生词填空3)EachstatereceivesequalintheU.S.Senate.4)ThefirmhastwoineveryEuropeancity.,torepresent,representing,representation,representatives,1,2,3,4,5,4.Inotherwords,everyactionandmovementinBeijingOperaisimportant.换句话说,京剧中的每个行为和动作都是重要的。考点inotherwords换句话说【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority(优越感).换句话说,八卦是令人满意的,因为它能给人归属感甚至优越感。Inotherwords,oldhabitsdiehard,eveninthebest-designedeco-home.换句话说,甚至在设计最好的环保家庭,旧的习惯也很难消失。,1,2,3,4,5,Manyrestaurantsstayopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peopleareabletoeatamealatanytime.许多餐馆昼夜营业,换句话说,人们随时可以去吃饭。Bensayshewillbeverybusytonight.Inotherwords,hewontcometotheparty.本说他今天晚上会很忙,也就是说,他不会来参加聚会了。,1,2,3,4,5,1)word与介词连用inaword总而言之inwords用言语bywordofmouth口头insomanywords一字不差地,原原本本地2)word与动词连用haveaword(withsb)(和某人)说句话havewords(withsb)和(某人)争吵eatoneswords承认自己说错话keeponesword守信breakonesword失信take