英语单词（1-4年级）.doc

形容词 a.固定词组 ph.及物动词 vt.不及物动词 vi.名词 n.副词 ad.介词 prep.连接词 conj.1A-1book buk,n.,书ruler ru:l,n.,尺子pencil pensl,n.,铅笔eraser ireis,n.,橡皮school sku:l,n.,学校backpack bkpk,n.,书包（双肩）pencil case penslkeis,n.,铅笔盒1A-2body bdi,n.,身体eye ai,n.,眼睛hand hnd,n.,手ear i,n.,耳朵mouth mau,n.,嘴facefeis,n.,脸,面孔nose nuz,n.,鼻子foot(feet) fut fi:t,n.,脚/(复数)leg leg,n.,腿arm :m,n,手臂1A-3animal niml,n.,动物cat kt,n.,猫bird b:d,n.,鸟rabbit rbit,n.,兔dog dg,n.,狗chicken tikin,n.,（小）鸡,鸡肉duck dk,n.,鸭monkey mki,n.,猴子tiger taig,n.,虎panda pnd,n.,熊猫elephant elifnt,n.,大象fish fi,n.,鱼1A-5number nmb,n.,数,数字one wn,num.,一two tu:,num.,二three ri:,num.,三four f:,num.,四,five faiv,num.,五six siks,num.,六seven sevn,num.,七eight eit,num.,八nine nain,num.,九ten ten,num.,十star st:,n.,星星hurray hurei,int.,加油pull pul,vt.,拉1A-6colour kl,n.,颜色red red,adj.,红色(的)yellow jelu,adj.,黄色(的)purple p:pl,adj.,紫色(的)brown braun,adj.,棕色(的)orange :rind,adj.,橙色(的)white hwait,adj.,白色(的)green gri:n,adj.,绿色(的)pink pik,adj.,粉红色(的)blue blu:,adj.,蓝色(的)black blk,adj.,黑色(的)help help,vt.,帮助1A-7fruit fru:t,n.,水果apple pl,n.,苹果banana bn:n,n.,香蕉peach pi:t,n.,桃melon meln,n.,瓜,西瓜pear p,n.,梨orange :rind,n.,橙子grapes greip,n.,葡萄strawberry str:bri,n.,草莓pineapple pain,pl,n.,菠萝1B-9classroom kl:srum,n.,教室door d:,n.,门window windu,n.,窗户blackboard blkb:d,n.,黑板wall w:l,n.,墙desk desk,n.,课桌chair t,n.,椅子boy bi,n.,男孩girl g:l,n.,女孩in in,prep.,在里面on n,prep.,在上面under nd,prep.,在下面where hw,adv.,在哪里1B-10room ru:m,n.,房间closet klzit,n.,柜橱telephone telifun,n.,电话computer kmpju:t,n.,计算机TV,n.,电视bed bed,n.,床picture pikt,n.,画、照片table teibl,n.,桌子lamp lmp,n.,灯armchair :m,t ,n.,扶手椅behind bihaind,prep.,在的后面next to nekst t,prep.,在旁边,紧邻着1B-11toy ti,n.,玩具plane plein,n.,飞机boat but,n.,小船train trein,n.,火车ball b:l,n.,球teddy bear tedi b,n.,玩具熊bus bs,n.,公共汽车car k:,n.,汽车doll dl,n.,娃娃pinwheel pinwi:l,n.,纸风车box bks,n.,盒子1B-13shape eip,n.,形状circle s:kl,n.,圆形triangle traigl,n.,三角（形）rectangle rektgl,n.,长方形square skw,n.,正方形eleven ilevn,num.,十一twelve twelv,num.,十二thirteen :ti:n,num.,十三fourteen f:ti:n,num.,十四fifteen fifti:n,num.,十五sixteen siksti:n,num.,十六seventeen ,sevnti:n,num.,十七eighteen eiti:n,num.,十八nineteen nainti:n,num.,十九twenty twenti,num.,二十1B-14clothes kluz,n.,衣服T-shirt ti: :t,n.,体恤衫pants pnts,n.,长裤shorts :ts,n.,短裤jacket dkit,n.,夹克衫sweater swet,n.,毛衣skirt sk:t,n.,短裙dress dres,n.,连衣裙shoe u:,n.,鞋sock sk,n.,袜子1B-15food fu:d,n.,食品drink drik,n.,饮料rice rais,n.,米饭noodles nu:dl,n.,面条jiaozi,n.,饺子tofu tufu:,n.,豆腐vegetable veditbl,n.,蔬菜meat mi:t,n.,肉fish fi,n.,鱼chicken tikin,n.,鸡肉bread bred,n.,面包milk milk,n.,牛奶ice cream ais kri:m,n.,冰淇淋juice du:s,n.,果汁饮料egg eg,n.,鸡蛋salad sld,n.,沙拉hamburger hmb:g,n.,汉堡包cake keik,n.,蛋糕2A-1family fmili,n.,家庭grandpa grndp:,n.,爷爷(口语)grandma grndm:,n.,奶奶(口语)dad dd,n.,爸爸(口语)mom mm,n.,妈妈(口语)sister sist,n.,姐妹brother br,n.,兄弟me mi:,pron.,我（宾格）policeman pli:smn,n.,警察doctor dkt,n.,医生teacher ti:t,n.,老师engineer ,endini,n.,工程师2A-2classmate kl:smeit,n.,同学friend frend,n.,朋友big big,adj.,大的thin in,adj.,瘦的pretty priti,adj.,漂亮的ugly gli,adj.,丑的,tall t:l,adj.,高的short :t,adj.,矮的from frm,prep.,从来China tain,n.,中国America merik,n.,美国Canada knd,n.,加拿大Britain britn,n.,英国2A-3park p:k,n.,公园hill hil,n.,小山lake leik,n.,湖bridge brid,n.,桥tree tri:,n.,树grass gr:s,n.,草flower flau,n.,花bee bi:,n.,蜜蜂butterfly btflai,n.,蝴蝶bench bent,n.,长凳picture pikt,n.,图画；照片beautiful bju:tfl,adj.,美丽的,漂亮的2A-4uncle kl ,n.,叔叔aunt :nt,n.,阿姨,姑姑2A-5street stri:t,n.,街道,van vn,n.,客货车taxi tksi,n.,出租车bicycle baisikl,n.,自行车subway sbwei,n.,地铁subway station sbwei stein,n.,地铁站bus stop bs stp,n.,公共汽车站traffic light trfik lait,n.,交通灯supermarket sju:p,m:kit,n.,超级市场book store buk st:,n.,书店school sku:l,n.,学校hospital hspitl,n.,医院zoo zu: ,n.,动物园stop stp,vt.,停止wait weit,vi.,等候go gu,vi.,去,离去2A-6Beijing,n.,北京,Tiananmen Square skw,n.,天安门广场the Great Wall greit w:l,n.,长城the Summer Palace sm plis,n.,颐和园the Forbidden City fbidn siti,n.,故宫Temple of Heaven hevn,n.,天坛Beihai Park p:k,n.,北海公园Beijing Zoo zu:,n.,北京动物园Beijing Duck dk,n.,北京烤鸭Beijing Opera pr,n.,京剧Temple Fair templ f,n.,庙会great greit,adj.,伟大的,大的2A-7festival festvl,n.,节日merry meri,adj.,愉快的Christmas krisms,n.,圣诞节Christmas tree krisms tri:,n.,圣诞树Santa Claus snt,n.,圣诞老人bell bel,n.,铃铛present preznt,n.,礼物card k:d,n.,贺卡stocking stki,n.,长袜happy hpi,adj.,快乐的Spring Festival spri festvl,n.,春节dragon dance drgn d:ns,vi,舞龙paper cutting peip kti,n.,剪纸lantern lntn,n.,灯笼Hong Kong,n.,香港Toronto trntu,n.,多伦多Sydney sidni,n.,悉尼rat rt,n.,鼠ox ks,n.,牛dragon drgn,n.,龙snake sneik,n.,蛇horse h:s,n.,马sheep i:p,n.,羊rooster ru:st,n.,雄鸡pig pig,n.,猪New Year nju: ji,n.,新年2B-9season si:zn,n.,季节spring spri,n.,春季summer sm,n.,夏季fall f:l,n.,秋季【美】autumn :tm ,n.,秋季winter wint,n.,冬季bright brait,adj.,明亮的golden guldn,adj.,金色的plant pl:nt,vt.,种植plant trees pl:nt tri:s,vt.,种树swim swim,vi.,游泳climb klaim,vt.,攀登；爬climb the hill hil,vt.,爬山snowman snu,mn,n.,雪人make a snowmanmek snu,mn,v.,堆雪人fly flai,vt.,放(风筝)kite kait,n.,风筝fly a kite flai kait,v.,放风筝sleep sli:p,vi.,睡觉make meik,vt.,制造2B-10weather we,n.,天气sunny sni,adj.,晴朗的cloudy klaudi,adj.,多云的rainy reini,adj.,下雨的windy windi,adj.,有风的snowy snui,adj.,有雪的cold kuld,adj.,冷的cool ku:l,adj.,凉爽的warm w:m,adj.,温暖的hot ht,adj.,热的Xian,n.,西安Harbin h:bin,n.,哈尔滨Shenzhen ,n.,深圳Shanghai,n.,上海day dei,n.,天scarf sk:f,n.,围巾sunglasses sngl:siz,n.,太阳镜coat kut,n.,外套,大衣like laik,prep.,像,如何（指天气）today tdei,n.,今天raincoat reinkut,n.,雨衣umbrella mbrel,n.,雨伞2B-11P.E.( physical education体育),n.,体育（课）class kl:s,n.,课can kn,v.,能throw ru,vt.,投,扔,掷jump dmp,vi.,跳跃catch kt,vt.,接住(运动的物体)walk w:k,vi.,走run rn,vi.,跑kick kik,vt.,踢bounce bauns,vi.,拍（球）very well veri wel,adj,非常好play plei,vi.,玩(球)ping pong,n.,乒乓球rope rup,n.,绳football futb:l,n.,足球cant=can not knt,不能swing swi,n.,秋千jungle gym dgl dim,ph.,攀登架seesaw si:s:,n.,跷跷板slide slaid,n.,滑梯line up lain p,ph.,整队at ease t i:z,ph.,稍息attention tenn,n.,立正count off kaunt :f,ph.,报数turn left t:n left,ph.,向左转turn right t:n rait,ph.,向右转2B-13time taim,n.,时间oclock klk,ad.,点钟Its time for.,ph.,到的时候了breakfast brekfst,n.,早餐lunch lnt,n.,午餐supper sp,n.,晚餐minute minit,n.,分钟plus pls,prep.,加上half h:f,n.,一半hour au,n.,小时thirty :ti,n.,三十forty f:ti,n.,四十fifty fifti,n.,五十sixty siksti,n.,六十second seknd,n.,秒2B-14get up get p,ph.,起床wash w,vt.,洗brush br,vt.,刷tooth/teeth tu:/ti:,n.,牙齿（复数）watch wt,vt.,看TV,n.,电视watch TV,ph.,看电视go to bed,ph.,上床睡觉when hwen,ad.,什么时候every day,ph.,每天at t,prep.,在地点（时刻）eat i:t,vt.,吃go to school,ph.,去上学go home,ph.,回家2B-15week wi:k,n.,周,一星期Monday(Mon) mndei,n.,星期一Tuesday(Tue) tju:zdi,n.,星期二Wednesday(Wed) wenzdi,n.,星期三Thursday(Thur) :zdi,n.,星期四Friday(Fri) fraidi,n.,星期五Saturday(Sat) stdi,n.,星期六Sunday(Sun) sndi,n.,星期日weekday wi:kdei,n.,平日;工作日weekend wi:kend,n.,周末dont=do not dunt,不want wnt,vt.,想（做某事）Chinese taini:z,a.,中文music mju:zik,n.,音乐math m ,abbr.,数学mathematics ,mimtiks,n.,数学art :t,n.,美术on n,prep.,在（指时间）2B-16a.m. m =ante meridiem,abbr.,上午p.m. pi:em =post meridiem,abbr.,下午year ji,n.,年month mn,n.,月3A-1myself maiself,pron.,我自己new nju:,a.,新的,新来的name neim,n.,名字class kl:s,n.,班,班级Ms.,n.,女士Mr.,n.,先生old uld,a.,(指年龄)岁的school sku:l,n.,学校phone fun,n.,电话number nmb,n.,号码primary school praimri,n.,小学what hwt,pron.,什么teacher ti:t,n.,老师I,pron.,我my mai,pron.,我的you ju:,pron.,你your ju,pron.,你的in in,prep.,在里am m,vi.,（我）是is iz,vi.,是cake keik,n.,蛋糕bee bi:,n.,蜜蜂bike baik,n.,自行车nose nuz,n.,鼻子music mju:zik,n.,音乐hand hnd,n.,手jump dmp,vi.,跳kite kait,n.,风筝are :,vi.,是book buk,n.,书cat kt,n.,猫door d:,n.,门girl g:l,n.,女孩pencil pensl,n.,铅笔tea ti:,n.,茶van vn,n.,货车3A-2body bdi,n.,身体head hed,n.,头hair h,n.,头发finger fig,n.,手指neck nek,n.,脖子foot(feet) fut fi:t,n.,脚/(复数)monster mnst,n.,妖怪hurt h:t,vt.,受伤matter mt,n.,麻烦事,事情toe tu,n.,脚趾bad bd,a.,不好的feel fi:l,vt.,感觉eye ai,n.,眼睛ear i,n.,耳朵long l,a.,长的short :t,a.,短的big big,a.,大的small sm:l,a.,小的have hv,vt.,有yellow jelu,a.,黄色water w:t,n.,水lion lain,n.,狮子fish fi,n.,鱼mouth mau,n.,嘴box bks,n.,盒子zoo zu:,n.,动物园who hu:,pron.,谁queen kwi:n,n.,女王rabbit rbit,n.,兔子school sku:l,n.,学校nose nuz,n.,鼻子3A-3food fu:d,n.,食物fridge frid,n.,冰箱beef bi:f,n.,牛肉mantou,n.,馒头bread bred,n.,面包sausage s:sid,n.,香肠meatball mi:tb:l,n.,肉丸子pancake pnkeik,n.,煎饼sandwich sndwit,n.,三明治tomato tmeitu,n.,西红柿potato pteitu,n.,土豆carrot krt,n.,胡萝卜some sm,a.,一些chicken tikin,n.,鸡肉milk milk,n.,牛奶apple pl,n.,苹果egg eg,n.,鸡蛋orange :rind,n.,桔子banana bn:n,n.,香蕉juice du:s,n.,果汁hamburger hmb:g,n.,汉堡包delicious dilis,a.,美味的rice rais,n.,米饭noodles nudls,n.,面条breakfast brekfst,n.,早餐lunch lnt,n.,午餐chocolate pie tklit pai,n.,巧克力馅饼Coke kuk (=Coca-Cola),n.,可乐,可口可乐picnic piknik,n.,野餐supper sp,n.,晚餐want wnt,vt.,想要3A-4fruit fru:t,n.,水果peach pi:t,n.,桃pear p,n.,梨melon meln,n.,西瓜3A-5pet pet,n.,宠物turtle t:tl,n.,乌龟parrot prt,n.,鹦鹉dog dg,n.,狗cat kt,n.,猫goldfish guldfi,n.,金鱼monkey mki,n.,猴子rabbit rbit,n.,兔子chicken tikin,n.,小鸡tail teil,n.,尾巴smart sm:t,a.,聪明的cute kju:t,a.,漂亮的catch a mouse kt maus,vt.,（猫）捉老鼠wag its tail wg,vt.,（狗）摇尾巴brown braun,a.,棕色的swim swim,vi.,游泳walk w:k,vi.,走talk t:k,vi.,说can kn,v.aux.,能run rn,vi,跑like laik,vt.,喜欢red red,a.,红色green gri:n,a.,绿色white hwait,a.,白色blue blu:,a.,蓝色black blk,a.,黑色climb klaim,vt.,爬sing si,vt.,唱3A-6clothes kluz,n.,服装cap kp,n.,帽子scarf sk:f,n.,围巾vest vest,n.,背心gloves glv,n.,手套（复数）jeans di:nz,n.,牛仔裤sneakers sni:ks,n.,运动鞋（复数）downcoat,n.,羽绒服wear w,vt.,穿skirt sk:t,n.,短裙shorts :ts,n.,短裤shirt :t,n.,衬衫（男式）sweater swet,n.,毛衣shoes u:s,n.,鞋子（复数）pants pnts,n.,裤子jacket dkit,n.,夹克衫spring spri,n.,春天summer sm,n.,夏天fall f:l,n.,【美】秋天winter wint,n.,冬天coat kut,n.,大衣T-shirt ti:-:t,n.,体恤衫dress dres,n.,女服,连衣裙3A-7birthday b:dei,n.,生日January dnjueri,n.,一月February februri,n.,二月March m:t,n.,三月April eiprl,n.,四月May mei,n.,五月June du:n,n.,六月July du:lai,n.,七月August :gst,n.,八月September septemb,n.,九月October ktub,n.,十月November nuvemb,n.,十一月December disemb,n.,十二月when hwen,ad.,何时happy hpi,a.,快乐的,幸福的nice nais,a.,好的present preznt,n.,礼物thanks ks,n.,谢谢3A-8he hi:,pron.,他his hiz,pron.,他的me mi:,pron.,我（宾格）please pli:z,vt.,请 where hw,ad.,哪儿3B-9library laibrri,n.,图书馆computer room kmpju:tru:m,n.,计算机教室washroom wrum,n.,洗手间clinic klinik,n.,诊所office :fis,n.,办公室music room mju:zikru:m,n.,音乐教室first f:st,n.,第一second seknd,n.,第二third :d,n.,第三floor flor,n.,楼层gym dim,n.,体育馆,健身房science room sains ru:m,n.,科学教室art room :t ru:m,n.,美术教室between bitwi:n,prep.,在两者之间3B-10Chinese taini:z,n.,汉语English igli,n.,英语math m(mathematics),abbr.,数学PE(physical education),abbr.,体育Hard hrd,a.,难的easy i:zi,a.,容易的fun fn,a.,有趣的boring b:ri,a.无聊的；单调的；乏味的interesting intristi,a.,有趣的Monday(Mon) mndei,n.,星期一Tuesday(Tue) tju:zdi,n.,星期二Wednesday(Wed) wenzdi,n.,星期三Thursday(Thur) :zdi,n.,星期四Friday(Fri) fraidi,n.,星期五Saturday(Sat) stdi,n.,星期六Sunday(Sun) sndi,n.,星期日favorite feivrit,a.,特别喜爱的why hwai,ad.,为什么3B-11after school :ft sku:l,ph.,放学以后activity ktiviti,n.,活动club time klb taim,课外活动时间play the drum plei drm,vi.,敲鼓sing songs si ss,vi.,唱歌draw pictures dr: pikts,vt.,画画play chess plei tes,ph.,下棋do art projects du: rt prdekt,ph.,做手工Saturday stdi,n.,星期六Sunday sndi,n.,星期日play soccer plei sk,ph.,踢足球dance d:ns,vi.,跳舞be going to,计划 打算3B-13living room livi,ph.,客厅dining room daini,ph.,餐厅kitchen kitin,n.,厨房bedroom bedrum,n.,卧室study stdi,n.,学习；书房bathroom brum,n.,洗手间；浴室balcony blkni,n.,阳台garage gr:,n.,车库armchair :m,t,n.,扶手椅telephone telifun,n.,电话own un,a.,自己的desk desk,n.,书桌teddy bear tedi b,ph.,(软毛)玩具熊closet klzit,n.,壁橱3B-14family：fmili,n.,家,家庭,家人people：pi:pl,n.,家人；人们；人民grandfather grnd,f:,n.,祖父grandmother grnd,m,n.,祖母uncle kl,n.,叔叔,舅舅aunt :nt,n.,婶母,姑母,舅母father f:,n.,父亲mother m,n.,母亲brother br,n.,兄,弟sister sist,n.,姐,妹cousin kzn,n.,堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cook kuk,n.,厨师waiter weit,n.,服务员(饭店,旅店,餐厅等的)dentist dentist,n.,牙医nurse n:s,n.,护士manager mnid,n.,经理,taxi-driver tksi draiv,n.,出租汽车司机policeman pli:smn,n.,警察3B-15feed the fish fi:d fi,ph.,喂鱼wash clothes w kluz,ph.,洗衣服water the flowers w flaus,浇花cook the chicken kuk tikin,烹饪鸡clean the kitchen kli:n kitin,打扫厨房talk on the phone t:k fun,打电话watch TV wt,看电视listen to music lisn n mju:zik,听音乐walk the dog w:k dg,遛狗grandparents grnd,prnts,n.,祖父母4A-1invitation ,invitein ,n.,邀请glue glu:,n.,胶水crayon krein,n.,蜡笔scissors sizz,n.,剪刀pen pen,n.,钢笔paper peip,n.,纸party p:ti,n.,聚会get ready get redi,ph.,做准备draw dr:,vt.,画cut kt,vt.,剪,切stick stik,vt.,粘贴write rait,vt.,写first f:st,n.,第一next nekst,ad.,其次then en,ad.,然后,于是finally fainli,ad.,最后with wi,prep.,用practice prktis,n.,练习4A-2sport sp:t,n.,运动game geim,n.,游戏,竞赛,比赛jogging,慢跑hiking haik,vi.,徒步旅行tennis tenis,n.,网球,网球运动cycling saikli,n.,自行车赛hockey hki,n.,曲棍球baseball beis,b:l,n.,棒球,棒球运动also :lsu,ad.,也,同时sometimes smtaimz,ad.,有时,不时often :fn,ad.,常常basketball bskitb:l,n.,篮球roller-skating rulskeiti,ph.,滑旱冰volleyball vli,b:l,n.,排球badminton bdmintn,n.,羽毛球play tennis plei tenis,ph.,打网球play hockeyplei hki,ph.,玩曲棍球go jogginggu,ph.,去慢跑play soccerplei sk,ph.,踢足球go cyclinggu saikli,ph.,骑自行车兜风go roller-skatinggu rulskeiti,ph.,去滑旱冰play basketballplei bskitb:l,ph.,打篮球go swimminggu swimi,ph.,去游泳play badmintonplei bdmintn,ph.,打羽毛球play volleyballplei vli,b:l,ph.,打排球play baseballplei beis,b:l,ph.,打棒球go hiking gu haik,ph.,去徒步旅行4A-3go to the movies mu:viz,ph.,去看电影concert knst,n.,音乐会,演奏会puzzle pzl,n.,拼图玩具,智力玩具lego legu,n.,乐高拼装玩具drive draiv,vi.,开车,驾车bumper car bmp k:,ph.,碰碰车cool ku:l,a.,棒极了,酷的exciting iksaiti,a.,激动人心的just dst,ad.,只是,不过so so,a.,平常的,不好不坏的weekend wi:kend,n.,周末4A-5play with fire ,plei wi fai(r),ph.,玩火down stair daun st,ad.,楼下的touch tt,vt.,触摸,碰climb klaim,vt.,爬,攀登careful kfl,a.,小心的,仔细地dangerous deindrs,a.,危险的sidewalk said,w:k,n.,人行道underpass ndp:s,n.,地下通道footbridge futbrid,n.,人行桥crosswalk krsw:k,n.,人行横道fence fens,n.,护栏traffic light trfik lait,ph.,交通灯use ju:z,vt.,使用safe seif,a.,安全的cross kr:s,vi.,穿越,横跨stop stp,vi.,停止climb over klaim uv,ph.,翻越rule ru:l,n.,规则,惯例4A-6pass p:s,vt.,传递,递给,dictionary dikneri,n.,字典math problem m prblm,ph.,数学难题CD player plei,ph.,激光唱机eraser ireis,n.,橡皮ruler ru:l,n.,尺子help help,vt.,帮助4A-7teacher ti:t,n.,教师cook kuk,n.,厨师mailman meilmn,n.,邮递员salesclerk seilzkl:k,n.,售货员hairdresser h,dres,n.,理发员dentist dentist,n.,牙医computer progra