小学英语介词的使用.doc

精品文档介词与名词的固定搭配1. in a word 总而言之 2. in life 一生中 3.in time及时 4.at sea在海上 5.on time准时 6.in town在城镇里 7.on foot步行 8.in English用英语 9.in a low voice 小声点 10.in trouble处于困难 11.in fact事实上 12.in a hurry匆忙 13.in the street在街上 14.at the meeting在会上 15.in space在太空 16.by spaceship乘坐宇宙飞船 17.on display陈列 18.in the day在白天 19.at dinner在吃正餐 20.at the table在桌子旁 21.on show展览中 22.in a short while一会儿 23.at school在学校 24.in silence安静 25.in this way用这种方法 26.at the same time同时 27.on ones way to在某人去.的路上 28.by hand亲手 29.by the end of到.结束时 30.out of sight消失 31.in the distance在远方 32.out of work失业 33.on the radio通过无线电 34.in the middle of在.中间 35.on the left/right在左/右边 36.on the other side of在.的另一边 37.to ones surprise/joy使某人吃惊/高兴的是. 38.in bed卧床 39.in all总计 40.of course当然 41.in surprise惊奇地 42.at first起初 43.by the way顺便说44.in the end最后 45.at least至少 46.in order按顺序 47.at all根本 48.at the foot of在.脚下 49. In line成一条直线 50.at work 在工作 51.day by day日复一日 52.one by one一个接一个地 53.at the back of在.后面 54.out of breath上气不接下气 55.by the time到.的时候 56.in the air在空中 57.on duty值日 58.to this day直到今天 59.on top of在.的山方介词与形容词、过去分词的固定搭配1.be full of充满 2.be filled with充满 3.be born in 出生于 4.be sure of确信 5.be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意6.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 7.be excited about对.感到兴奋 8.be amazed at对.感到惊奇 9.be late for迟到介词与动词的固定搭配1.laugh at嘲笑 2.take part in加入 3.think of想起 4.go on with sth.继续做某事 5.worry about为.担心 6.look after照看 7.take care of关心 8.look at看 9.look like看起来像 10.look for寻找 11.hear from收到.的来信 12.listen to听 13.arrive in到达大地方 14.arrive at到达小地方15.get to到达 16.wait for等候 17.agree with同意 18.think about考虑 19.catch up with赶上，超过 20.come from来自 21.pay for支付 22.shout at对.喊叫 23.talk about谈论 24.knock at the door敲门 25.play with玩耍 26.point at/to指向 27.help.with.帮助.做. 28.hear of听说 29.get on with sb.与某人相处30.move to搬去. 31.do well in在.做的好32.fall behind落后 33.ask for要求 34.take away拿走 35.o.把.变成. 36.go to school去上学 37.go to bed去睡觉 38.take/catch hold of抓住39.decide on决定 40.hand in交上来 41.say hello to 向.问好 42.have nothing to do with与.无关 43.base on以.为根据 44.keep out of不让.进入 45.go to the cinema去看电影 46.look forward to盼望47.in according to根据.一.在空中填入适当的介词1. _ noon 2._ the end of the meeting 3._ the morning of April 2nd 4._ a cold night 5. _ autumn 6. _ his twenties 7._ the twenty-first century 8._ a quarter to ten 9._ the age of twelve 10. _ Mid-autumn Day 11. Dont forget to wash hands _ meals 12. Please turn _ Page 20 13. There is a big market _ the end of the road. 14. My mother is waiting _ the bus _ line _ the bus stop. 15. Hell give us a talk _ the history of our party. 16. Mike came to China _ March, 2000. He has been in China _ 14 years. 17. I prefer fruit _ beef. Miss Zhou agrees _ me. 18. Its very kind _ you to carry the box _ me. to of with in from at19. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. 20. I always get _ well with my classmates 二.用所给介词填空Xiao Ming is a middle school student. 1 home he usually watches TV till late 2 night and doesnt review(复习) his English lessons. 3 English class, he often talks 4 his classmates and doesnt listen 5 his teacher carefully. When(当.时) the teacher asks(要求)the class to speak English, he usually speaks Chinese. While(当.时) h