人教新课标必修四-UNIT3-A-Taste-of-English-Humourppt课件

.,人教新课标高中必修四Unit3ATasteofEnglishHumour,贵州省思南中学许义怀编制,.,Imdrivingatahighspeed.,WarmingUp,Letsenjoysomepictures.,.,七点要早读，生活真赶啊,Lifeisnoteasy,Lifeisnoteasy,.,“特困生”,.,Doyoufeelmylove?,.,anymouseIlike,.,SheisgoodatChineseKongfu.,.,Iwanttolosemyweight.,.,三月;行军,Whatdayoftheweekisthebestforhavingfriedfoods?,Friday,March,2.Whatmonthdosoldiershate?,Riddle谜语,.,Laughteristhebestmedicine.,Asmilealwaysmakesayoungman.,Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface.,(笑是良药),(笑一笑,十年少),（笑容如阳光驱散人们脸上的冬天）,Doyoufeelhappywhenyouseethosepictures?,.,Whatispunchline?Punchlinemeansthelastfewwordsofajokeorastory,whichgivemeaningtothewholeandcauseamusementorsurprise.警句，妙语（笑话或故事之最后几句话，道出整个笑话或故事的涵养，引起读者兴趣或惊奇）,.,POLICEMAN:Whydidyouhavetobreakintothesameshopthreetimes?THIEF:Well,Istoleadressfromthatshopbutmywifedidntlikeit.SoIhadtogobackandchangeittwice!,Whatisapunchline?Findthejokespunchlines.,Punchline,Thewordsthatformtheclimaxofajoke.,.,TEACHER:YousaythatjohnJoneshasacoldandcannotcometoschooltoday.WhoamIspeakingto?VOICE:Oh,thisismyfather.,Punchline,.,1.Policeman:Youcantparkhere.Driver:WhycantI?Policeman:Readthesignthere.Driver:Itsays,“FineforParking,”soIparked.,Enjoysomeverbaljokes:,罚款,.,2.Girl:Ifwemarry,willyougivemearing?Boy:Ofcourse,Whatsyourtelephonenumber?,3.Daughter:Auntiekissedmethismorning,Mum!Mum:Hownice!Didyoukissherback,dear?Daughter:Ofcoursenot.Ikissedherface.,.,Howmanykindsofhumordoyouknow?,verbal,nonverbal,sketch;crosstalkfunnypoems;funnystories;jokes;limerick（打油诗）,mime;farceclown,.,Groupwork,Humor,waystomakepeoplelaugh,.,funnypoems,crosstalk相声,Typesofhumor,funnystories,comedy,mime哑剧,sketch小品,jokes,.,哑剧：刘全和刘全利,打油诗,陈佩斯,侯宝林马三立,幽默笑话,.,(funnystories),MarkTwainwasthepopularandhumorousAmericanauthor.,adj.幽默的,.,mime,MrBeanisfunnybecausehemakesfunnyfacesandactssillybehaviour.,哑剧,滑稽剧,.,Chinesehumorists,Whoarethey?,Dotheyhavesomethingincommon?,.,crosstalk,Twoormorespeakersmakemanyjokesandfunnyconversation.,.,Discussion,Whichdoyoulikebetter:verbalornonverbalhumourGiveyourreasons.,.,Ipreferverbalhumor,becauseitisveryfunny.Ilikejokes,becauseitisworthwhiletolearnaboutmoreexpressions.,Youcanchoosethreeormoresentencestoexpressyouridea.,.,1.Iprefer_.2.Becauseverbal/nonverbalhumoris_.3.Ilike_.(mime/sketch/jokes)4.Itmakesme_.5.Itisworthwhiletodo/doing6.WhenIenjoythem,Ifeel_.7.Ilikebothofthem,becausethey_witheachother.,Referencesentences:(参考句型）,.,humo(u)rn.u幽默,风趣humouristn.c幽默(作)家，谈吐幽默的人humorousadj.幽默的,诙谐的,Ilikeapersonwho_.,MarkTwainwasa_authorandhewasa_.,有幽默感,humorous,humorist,hasasenseofhumor,.,nonverbal,CharlieChaplin,.,Hewasoneofthemostfamoushumoriststhatcanmakeotherslaughallthetime.Hewasagreatsilentmoviestar.,CharlieChaplin,.,AMasterofNonverbalHumour,.,WhatdoyouwanttoknowaboutCharlieChaplin?Heisoneofthemosthumoriststhatcanmakeotherslaughallthetime.Whatdoyouknowabouthisfilms?Whatissointerestingaboutthem?,BiographyofCharlieChaplin,Pre-reading,.,Chaplinwrote,_,andproducedmanymovieshe_.,TheTramp流浪汉1915,TheKid寻子遇仙记1921,TheGoldRush淘金记1925,directed,starredin,.,Hewasgivena_forhislifetimeoutstandingwork.,ModernTimes摩登时代1936,TheGreatDictator大独裁者1940,TheCircus大马戏团1928,specialOscar,.,Lookatthetitleandthepicturesofthepassageandpredictitscontent.Writedownyourideainonesentencebelow.Thenskimthepassageandseeifyouwereright.,ThepassageisaboutthelifeandworkofCharlieChaplinwho_thelivesofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsand_.,brightened,thehardyears,inbetween,.,Reading,AMasterofNonverbalHumour,.,para.1para.2para.3para.4para.5,Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.,c)Hisachievements,e)Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunny,a)Whathismostfamouscharacterwaslike,b)Whypeopleneededcheering,d)WhatCharlieschildhoodwaslike,.,ReadthepassageagainanddoTrueorFalse.,1.CharlieChaplinwaspoorwhenhewasasmallboy.2.PeoplewhodontknowEnglishcannotenjoyChaplinsfilms.3.TheGoldRushissetinCaliforniainthelateofthenineteenthcentury.,T,F,F,.,4.InTheGoldRushChaplinandhisfriendarefortunatetofindsomegold.5.Inthefilmthemealheeatsishardtochew.6.Chaplinnotonlyactedinfilmsbutwroteanddirectedfilmsaswell.,F,T,T,.,asmallblackhat,amoustache,astick,verywidetrousers,Heworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousers,amoustacheandcarriedastickthatheswungintheairashewalked.,.,CharlieChaplinEarlylifeHewas_inapoorfamilyin1889andwastaughttosinganddanceasalittlechild.Hisfathersdeathmadethefamily_sohespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.Byhis_,hehadbecomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.,born,worseoff,Fillintheblanks.,teens,.,Mostfamousfilm_,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat,andwalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocial_butwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationto_alldifficulties.,character,Thelittletramp,failure,overcome,.,PerformingskillsHecouldmimeandactthefooldoing_everydaytasks.Hissubtleactingmadeeverything_.,ordinary,entertaining,.,AchievementsHewrote,_andproducedthefilmshestarredin.In1972hegotaspecialOscarforhis_workinfilms.Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocould_peoplewithgreatconfidence.,directed,outstanding,inspire,.,无声的幽默大师维克多雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。在两次世界大战以及之间的艰苦岁月里，他给英国和美国人民带来了快乐。在人们感到沮丧的时候，卓别林使他们开怀大笑，于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。然而卓别林自己的生活也并不容易。他生于1889年，出身贫寒。他的父母都是杂耍戏院里贫穷的演员。你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚能说话时人们就教他如何唱歌，他刚能走路时人们就教他跳舞。这样的训练在当时的演员家庭中是很普遍的，尤其是在家庭收入经常不稳定的时候。不幸的是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了。所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和弟弟。在十多岁的时候，凭借着自己的幽默，查理已经在英国成为最受欢迎的童星之一。他能够不说话而仅靠动作来模仿傻子做日常的任务。看他的表演没人会感到无聊他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。,.,随着时间的推移，他开始拍电影。他塑造的可爱的“小流浪汉”角色开始闻名于世，而查理也越来越受欢迎。这个穷苦的无家可归的小流浪汉，留着小胡子，穿着大裤子、破鞋子，头顶着黑色的小圆帽。他手里拿着一根手杖迈着坚硬的步伐四处走动。这个角色是个社会生活中的失败者，但他的乐观精神和战胜困难的决心都使他受到人们的喜爱。面对并不善待他的人，这个弱者依然保持友善的态度。然而这个小流浪汉是如何把悲凉的遭遇变得滑稽可笑的呢？这里有一个例子，来自于他最著名的电影之一淘金记。十九世纪中叶，在阿拉斯加发现了金子。像其他很多人一样，小流浪汉和他的朋友也涌向那里淘金，但却没有成功。相反，他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋中，没有任何东西可吃。他们饿极了，只好煮了一双皮鞋来充饥。查理首先挑出皮带来吃，像吃意大利面条一样。然后他把皮鞋上端的皮子切下来，就像是切下一块最好的牛排。最后他试着把鞋底割下来嚼着吃。他每一口都嚼得津津有味。卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐！查理卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。1972年他被授予奥斯卡特别奖，以表彰他在电影界的杰出工作。他生活在英国和美国，却在瑞士度过了生命中最后的日子，并于1977年安葬在那里。人们热爱并怀念这位伟大的演员，因为他鼓舞人们并增强人们的信心。,.,Comprehending,UsetheinformationinthepassagetocompletethenotesaboutCharlieChaplin.,.,1889,1977,actor,Littletramp,largetrousers,worn-outshoes,smallroundblackhatandawalkingstick,mime,.,Readthepassageagainandwritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.,Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:Paragraph4:Paragraph5:,Whypeopleneededcheeringup,WhatCharlieschildhoodwaslike,Whathismostfamouscharacterwaslike,Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunny,Hisachievements,.,Samplesummary:,InBritainandAmericapeoplewerefeelingmiserablebecauseofthebadeconomicsituation.Charlieunderstoodtheirproblems.Hischaracter“theLittletramp”waspoorandhomeless,buteverybodylovedhimforhiskindheartandthewayhedealtwithhisdifficultsituation.CharlieChaplinmadepeoplelaughatsomeoftheseterriblesituationslikebeingwithoutfoodormoney.HewroteanddirectedhisownfilmsandreceivedanOscarforhisoutstandingwork.,.,Discussion,InpairsdiscussthesequestionsaboutCharlieChaplin.,.,1.Doyouthinkhispoorchildhoodhelpedhiminhiswork?Why?Yes,becauseheunderstoodtheproblemsofpeoplewhowereverypoor.2.Whydoyouthinkhewassosuccessful?Becausehewasawonderfulactor,understoodandsympathizedwithpeoplesproblemsandtriedtocheerthemup.,.,WhatshouldwelearnfromCharlieChaplin?Whatshouldwedotogetsuccess?,Discussion,?,.,Weshouldbeoptimistic(乐观)nomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeetwith,justasCharlieChaplinwas.,SetupanaimDoourbestPaymoretimethanothersNevergiveup/loseheartInsistonwhatwepursue,Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Thatsthesecretofsuccess.-CharlieChaplin,.,1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeen,Uptonow,theworkhasbeenquitesmooth.,Languagepoints,.,2.Hemadepeoplelaughatatime_theyfelt_,sotheycouldfeelmorecontent_theirlives.,when,depressed,with,Hegetscheerfulanddepressedbyturns.他的情绪高一阵低一阵.contentadj.满足的，满意的；n.内容，目录，容量；满足vt.使满足注：content是表语形容词，若需作定语，可用contented，如acontentedperson/smile心满意足的人/微笑。,.,becontenttodosth.乐于做某事becontentwith对满足/满意dosth.toonesheartscontent心满意足地、尽情地做某事contentoneselfwith满足于；使(某人)自己对感到满足Heisntcontentwiththesalaryatpresent，sohesdecidedtoleavethecompany.Theoldmanseemscontenttolivehere.这个老人似乎很乐意住在这里。,.,atatime意为“每次；一次”。atonetime意为“同时；曾经一度”，常用于过去时。atthetime意为“在那时；在那段时间”。常用于过去时态。例如：Taketwopillsatatime.一次服两粒。Atonetimetheywerefriends,buttheyareseldomtogethernow.他们曾经是朋友，但是现在很少在一起了。Heagreedatthetimebutlaterchangedhismind.他当时同意了，但后来又改变了主意。,.,3.NotthatCharliesownlifewaseasy!,Notthat用于句首或短语之前表达否定含义，“倒不是；并不是说”。NotthatIcarewhattheythink,butitsyouImworryingabout.他们怎么想我不管，我担心的是你。,.,4.Hisparentswerebothpoormusichallperformers.,Theseperformerswillgiveusamusicalperformanceinthetheatre.Thedoctorperformedtheoperation.Whatplaywillbeperformedtonight?,.,5.YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingastonish使（某人）吃惊，震惊。比surprise的语气要强。e.g.Theearthquakeastonishedme.地震使我惊慌失措。beastonished吃惊e.g.Iwasastonishedtoseeherhere.我在这见到她，很惊异。,.,beastonished+at(by)/todo/that被(因)惊吓e.g.Shewasastonishedtofindhewasdrunk.发现他喝醉了,她很吃惊。Hewasmuchastonishedthatyouhadfailed.你居然失败，他大感惊讶。Iwasastonishedat/bythenews.这消息使我大吃一惊。,.,astonishingadj.令人吃惊的anastonishingremark惊人之语astonishmentn.惊异；惊愕；惊奇inastonishment愕然，吃惊地e.g.Shestaredatmeinastonishment.她吃惊地瞪着我。,toonesastonishment令惊异的是e.g.Toourastonishmentthelittleboyswamacrosstheriver.令我们惊奇的是那小男孩居然游过了那条河。,.,6.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharlieChaplinspenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.fortunateadj.幸运的，交好运的(=lucky)Heisafortunateman(=aluckydog).他是个幸运的人。Iwasfortunatetohaveagoodteacher.我很幸运，有位好老师。,.,派生：fortunatelyadv.幸好(=luckily常置于句首)；unfortunateadj.不幸的(=unlucky)；unfortunatelyadv.不幸的是(=unluckily)；fortunen.运气，财富，巨款Unfortunatelyhewontbeheretomorrowevening.可惜的是他明晚不在这儿。,.,Iamquitebadlyoffrecently.最近我经济上很拮据。Hishealthisworseoffthanbefore.他的身体比以前更糟糕。Heisquitewelloff,Ihear.我听说他相当富裕。HeismuchbetteroffthanIam.他的日子比我宽裕得多。注：well-to-dolife或abetter-offlife小康生活；well-offfamily小康之家,badlyoff穷的，缺少的，处境差比较级：worseoff境况更差，更穷困反义词：welloff富裕，处境好(比较级：betteroff),.,leave作此用法时，常用于“leave宾语宾语补足语”结构，可用作宾语补足语的有：形容词、过去分词、现在分词和介词短语。,Thefinancialcrisisthatoriginated(源于)onWallStreetswepttheworld，thus_largenumbersofworkersjobless.AleavingBtoleaveCleftDhaveleft解析考查非谓语动词的用法。动词leave与其逻辑主语thefinancialcrisis之间是主谓关系，所以用leaving.作结果状语，相当于whichleft.。答案A,.,7.Noonewaseverboredwatchinghimhissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.Somepeopleusetheirleisureforsuchactivitiesbecausetheyarelonelyorbored.有些人因为寂寞或无聊,才利用闲暇时间从事这些活动。Thereweresubtlehintsinhisletter.他的信中有些微妙的暗示。Hespendsalotofmoneyentertaininghisfriends.他花很多钱款待他的朋友。anentertainingstory/guest一个有趣的故事/客人。,.,8.ordinaryadj.通常的,平常的;普通的,平凡的Shehadonanordinarydress.她穿着平常的衣服。Thenoveldescribesthewayoflifeoftheordinarypeoplethere.这部小说描写那里的普通人的生活方式。9.throughoutprep.遍及,贯穿adv.到处,始终,全部Itrainedthroughoutthenight.雨下了一整夜。Iwatchedthefilmandcriedthroughout.我看那个电影时从头哭到尾。,.,10.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.Heisatrampinshabbyoldclothes.他是个衣衫褴褛的流浪者。Ihavemuchsympathywiththosehomelesspeople.我很同情那些无家可归的人。Whenhewastwentyyearsold,hebegantohaveamoustache.当他二十岁的时候，他长了胡子。Thesecarsareworn-outandmustbereplaced.这些车子破旧了,必须更新。Hegotoutofbedstiffly.他手脚不灵便地起了床。,.,11.Thecharacterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Attheairport,heexpressedoptimismaboutthetalks.在飞机场,他对谈判表示了乐观。Therewillbenodifficultyintheworldthattheycannotovercome.世界上任何困难他们都可以克服。,.,12.Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatthemasifitwerespaghetti.Pleasepickoutthebooksthatyoudliketoread.请把你想看的书选出来。Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan_myfather.(湖北)findoutB.pickoutC.lookoutD.speakout解析：表示从人群中“辨认出”，用pickout，故选B。Hestoppedtodouphisshoelace.他停下来把鞋带系上。,.,13.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.,Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.我们断水了。Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_fromtheoutsideworld.(安徽)cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough解析：表示与外界“隔绝”，用cutoff(from)，故选B。,.,14.Finallyhetriescuttingandchewingthebottomoftheshoe.Heeatseachmouthfulwithgreatenjoyment.Babiesliketochewsomethingwhentheyreteething.幼儿长牙时爱咬东西。口香糖chewinggumImsofullIcouldnteatanothermouthful.我吃得太饱了，一口也不能多吃了。Hisfatherhaschildlikeenjoyment.他的父亲有孩子似的欢乐。,.,15.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!,convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.确信的；信服的beconvincedof确信；承认convinceoneselfof.查明convincesb.of.使某人承认(信服)convincesb.todosth.说服某人去做某事convincesb.that从句使某人承认(信服),.,1Wefinally_ouradventure.我们最终令他们信服了我们的冒险经历。答案convincedthemof2Hersmile_shewashappy.她的微笑使他确信她是快乐的。答案convincedhimthat3Iam_hisguilt.我确信他有罪。答案convincedof,.,16.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.,directvt.objectcomplement)Whatissointerestingaboutthem?(predicative)awalkingstickhischarmingcharacter(attribute),宾语补足语；表语；定语,.,L6,L12,L20,.,L30,L7,L13,.,2Completethepassagewiththeverbsintheirproperforms.OnceIwasluckyenoughtowatchCharlieChaplin_oneofhisfamousfilms.Iobservedhim_aswellas_init.Hehadaparticularmethodoffilmmaking.Heplannedthestoryandthenperformedandfilmedeachscenemanytimes.Isawhimmakingeachscenealittledifferent.ThenIfoundhim_thesceneshelikedbestand_themtogethertomakethefilmmore_.Itwasan_experienceasitwasclearthathedidnotkeeptoastrictbudget.,directpickoutmakejoinactentertain,making,directing,acting,pickingout,joining,entertaining,interesting,.,3Theingformcanbeusedasthepredicative.Canyoucompletethefollowingsentencesusingingform?1Seeingis_.2Hisjobis_.3Whathelikesis_.4Thenewsis_.5Thefilmismore_thananythatIveeverseen.6Thenovelisnotas_asIexpected.7Thecomedywasso_thattheaudiencekeptlaughingallthetime.,believing,lookingaftertheanimals,playingchessaftersupper,encouraging,exciting,exciting,amusing,.,4Inpairshaveacompetition.Firstcompletethesentencesinthemiddlecolumn.Thenmakeasmanysentencesasyoucanfromthistable,usingtheingformastheattribute.Takeitinturnsandtheonewhomakesthemostsentenceswins.,eatingherdinner,goingtobedearly,sittingonthesofa,.,5Playagame“Whatdidyousee/hear/notice/observe/watchyesterday?”Oneofyouasksaquestionandtheotheranswersitusingtheingformastheobjectcomplement.Continuethisactivityuntilyouhavecollectedsixsentences.Thentellthemtotheclass.EXAMPLE:S1:Whatdidyouseeyesterday?S2:Isawamanslidingonabananaskin.Iwatchedaboypickingupabottle,.,SampleforEx5onpage21,S1:Whatdidyousee/hear/notice/observe/watchyesterday?S2:Isawamanslidingonabananaskin.Iwatchedaboypickingupabottlefromthestreetandputtingitintothedustbin.Inoticedatreeleaningoverthefencewithitsbranchesnearlyontheground.Iheardbirdssingingamongitsleaves.Iobservedamothersmilingatherbabyassheputherinherpushchair.,.,AnswerkeyforExercise1onpage57:1.IamlookingforwardtovisitCharlieChaplinMuseuminSwitzerlandnextweek.,visiting,.,2.ManypeoplestillenjoyseeingCharlieChaplinssilentfilms.3.ThatcartoonpictureshowsCharlieChaplinwatchhimselfactinginamovie.4.Charliesnonverbalhumoroftenmakespeopleburstwithlaughters.,watching,.,5.WeareallfondofCharliesearlyfilms,whichwethinkaremoreinterested.6.ImissedtoseethebeginningofthefilmCityLightstheotherday.7.IwouldntmindtoseeTheGoldRushagainwithyoutonight.,interesting,seeing,seeing,8.Charliesjobwasentertainpeople,wasnthe?,entertaining,.,Themanholdingamobilephonethinksitnecessarytokeepintouchwithhisfriends.Themansjobisdealingwiththecustomerscomplaints(投诉).Isawthismanansweringaphonecalloutsideourofficebuildingfortwohours.,Makesentencesusing-ing.,.,Makesentencesusing-ing.,Thegirlholdingthecameraisonlytenyearsold.WhatSusieenjoysmostistakingphotographs.IsawSusietakingphotographsofherfamily.,Thegirlreadinghertextbookisoneofthebeststudentsinherclass.Whatshelikesisdoingcrosswordsforfun.ThismorningIfoundherwritingforanationalnewspaper.,.,Readingandspeaking,Usinglanguage,.,Step1.Leadin:,FireAlarm,-“Hurry,hurry!Myhouseisonfire.”sheshoutedtothefirefighteronthephone.,-“Howdowegetthere?”thefirefighterasked.,-“Dontyoustillhavethoseniceredtrucks?”,Whatmakesthejokefunny?,.,Thewomanmisunderstoodthefirefighter.Thefirefighterisaskingforinformationaboutaddress.Thewomantreatsitasaquestionabouttransportation.,.,Step2.Scanning,JokesareverypopularinEnglish.Peoplecanusedifferentkindsoftechniquestomakepeoplelaugh.Thistextshowustwotechniques.,阅读两部分的提示，找到笑话中运用的两种技巧-文字游戏和讲一个短小、滑稽的故事，以及使人发笑的具体方式。,.,Whatarethetwomaintechniquesusedinthejokes?,-Playonwords-Tellashortfunnystory,Whatmakespeoplelaughinthetwotechniques?,-PlayonwordsMisunderstandingoftheword-Tellashortfunnystoryanunexpectedending,.,Jokes,Teacher:Whatswrongwiththissentence?“Thehorseandthecowisinthefield.”,Student:Ithinkitshouldbe“Thecowandthehorseisinthefield.”,.,Customer：Whatswrongwiththeseeggs?Waiter：Dontaskme.sir,Ionlylaythetable.,Jokes,.,Step3.Understandingthejokes,Readthethreejokesandmatchthejokewithexplanation.,1-B2-C3-A,.,ReadtheshortstoryofSherlockHolmesandDoctorWatson.,HowdidWatsonanswerHolmesquestion?,-Hethoughtofhowshortlifewasandhowlongtheuniverselasted.,-Hethoughtofhowsmallhewasandhowvasttheskywas.,-Hethoughtofhowcoldtheuniversewasandhowwarmpeoplecanbeintheirbeds.,.,AccordingtoSherlocksanswer,whathappenedactually?,-Someonehadstolentheirtent.,.,Step4.Discussion,Whichofthesetwokindsofjokesyoulikebetter.Givethereasons.,Suggestedanswer:,Ilikethefirstonebetter.,Playingonwordsiseasiertounderstand.,Theyarecommoninourdailylife.,Wewillmisunderstandthewholesentenceandmakepeoplelaugh.,.,Exercise3,N=NarratorSH=SherlockHolmesDW=DoctorWatsonN:SherlockHolmesandDoctorWatsonwentcampinginamountainousarea.Theywerelyingintheopenairunderthestars.SherlockHolmeslooksupatth