哈尔滨市2020届毕业学年模拟试题英语.pdf

1 2020届毕业学年模拟试题 英语试卷2020.04.08 第第第 卷卷卷 一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共一、单项选择（本题共 202020 分，每小题分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 1 分）分）分） 选择最佳答案。 () 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the samesound? A.cheetahchoreB. president plasticC. pardonwarn () 2. In the following words, which underlined letter has a differentsound fromthe others? A. onionB. monitorC. polish () 3. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as theothers? A. Upset.B. Realize.C.Therefore. ()4. Boys and girls, you are required to finish the English paper as carefully as possible in the following time. Good luck toyou. A. 100-minutesB. 100minutes-timeC.100-minute () 5. -Tonydidnt tell his parents he was going home because he wanted to givethema. -Oh, as we know, no matter what high position a person has , home is always a safe harbor. A. changeB. chanceC.surprise () 6. - Whose English storybook isit? - It may be Toms,or it maybelong to. Both of them are fond of reading Englishstories. A. JackB. JacksC. JacksandToms () 7. - Peter, do you feel lonely in the newclass? - No, I never felt. Everyone in the class is friendly tome. A. left outB. run outC. givenout () 8. - Mary, could you pleaseprovide mesome advice on how to improve my writingsoon? - OK. I think you should keep writing compositions (作文) and ask our teacher to correct them. A. forB. withC. from () 9. When we get to know so many moving stories in Wuhan, we cant helptears, but it is a pity that wecant helpanything. . -We can make contributions as long as we follow the rules and avoid hanging out. A.being moved to , doB. moving to , doingC. to move , todo () 10.-Parents love is deep and endless (无尽的). No matter where we go, the door of love will keep open for us. -Their love is just likeanumbrellaprotects us from wind orrain. A.whoB. whichC. whom () 11.-Everyone lookedat me because I got the first prize in the English speechcontest. -I couldnt believe it when the news came into my ears. A. happilyB. happyC. happier () 12. -Lucyherfriends haswatched the movie called Savages (雪暴). -I cant wait for it. I hear its worth watching. 2 A. Both, andB./, includingC./, aswell as () 13. Could youtell me? -Yes, hes an aircraft commander who flies Boeing 747in Chinas Airline. A. who your father isB. where does your father work C. what yourfather is ()14. China tested its _aircraft carrier(航空母舰) built completely on its own in 2017 A. oneB. firstC. the first ()15. -Do you know what a resolutionis? -? Its a kind of promise like starting an exercise program, eating less food or making a weeklyplan A.The one is mentioned in thetextbook B.The one mentioned in thetextbook C.The one mentioned in the textbookis ()16. Tofight against the COVID-19, people should avoid going to public places which is full of people andtogether with relatives or friends.And webelieve that victory will beon its way A.gettingB. to getC.get () 17. -I cant find my schoolbag. My god! -It _be stolen, Maybe you left it somewhere. A. mustntB. cantC. neednt () 18. Hemingway is a great American writer who wrote manyclassics like. A.The Old Man andthe SeaB. Journey totheWestC. RobinsonCrusoe () 19. As middle school students, we should be polite, especially in public. Therefore, we are supposed to to be politestudents. stop when the traffic light is red talk loudly when seeing the movie push others to get on the bus quickly help the old carry heavy boxes express our thanks when getting help from others A. B. C. ()20. More and more people like to buy books on Dangdang. Com. Because of the lower price.ToAlices great joy,sheonly spentbuying all the books below on the website on April23. NamePrice in the bookstorePrice online Treasure Island￥40.0040%off Alice in Wonderland￥50.0030%off Oliver Twist￥25.00No change 3 *WorldBook Day (April 23):a 25-yuan voucher（代金卷） A.￥31B.￥59C.￥74 () 21. -_fun it will be when we go on holiday together! -I think so. I hope that day will come soon. A. WhatB. HowC. What a () 22. Wood is useful in our lives. Paper is made _ wood.And sometimes wood can be made _ desks and chairs. A. of, ofB. of, intoC. from, into () 23. Harbin is famous _ ice and snow _Ice City_the foreigners. A. as, to, forB. for, to, asC. for, as, to () 24. Anyone _ breaks the traffic rules will be punished. Nobody can get away. A. whoB. thatC. which () 25. -When people catch sharks, they _ their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean. -We should stop doing it. Sharks are in danger. A. cut offB. cut downC. cut up () 26. -What a creative idea it is! -Yes, the top of the house is a boat _ upside down. A. turnedB. to turnC. turning () 27. -I cant believe he has changed so much. He _ be lazy and not active. -Yes, I am also happy for him. A. is used toB. is used forC. used to () 28. -What about having dinner at the restaurant opened nearby？ -Good idea, but its always busy, _ a little earlier to get a table. A. goB. goingC. to go () 29. -The picnic is _ great an idea. I cant wait to go out. -We should make a preparation for it. A. soB. suchC. too () 30. -Recently I _a school basketball team and I always practice after school. -No wonder you look full of energy。 A. took part inB. joinedC. attended () 31. Anxi and Hangzhou are _known for their tea. I like drinking tea there. A. wideB. widelyC. widly () 32. -Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are small but look real. -Yes, it usually _ several weeks to complete everything. A. spendsB. takesC. pays () 33. -Can you help me think of an idea to solve it？ 4 -_. A. My pleasure.B. With pleasureC. No way. () 34. -When you make tea, youd better make tea remain in the boiled water for _. -OK, I will. A. sometimeB. some timesC. some time () 35. As COVID-19appears in our country, now the popularity of online classes has _ . A. raisedB. risenC. been risen () 36. Thanks to my teacher, he always encourages me _ harder. A. workB. workingC. to work () 37. Im serious about running. Its the only thing _Ive ever wanted to do . A.whichB. whatC. that () 38. -What is happening outside, its so noisy? -Some children are having fun _ soccer. A. playB. to playC. playing () 39. -_last term, we had finished learning all the books. Were going over what we have learned. -You must make full use of time. A. At the end ofB. By the end ofC. In the end () 40. When I met Maria for the first time, she kissed me on both sides of my face. Later I _French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. A foundB. found outC. looked for 二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共二、完形填空（本题共 101010 分，每小题分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 1 分）分）分） I have five children, so our house is always noisy. Luckily, I love gardening and my garden helps me 41. For a long time, I42 the garden of peace and quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would 43them to be out of sight. And 1would hand outtasks. “Here: you water the onions, you dig the holes, and.” Soon they would be hot or their arms would be sore, and they would leave me to myself. But during a recentspring,44I was working in the garden, my 13-year-old son, Josiah noticed me. He 45a tool and began helping working as a team, we finished the job in no time at all. I thanked Josiah, realizing that Id enjoyed working withhim. The same thing happened-one or two of the46would appear and join in the gardening from time to time. Each time, I would feel surprised that the workwas47because of theirhelp. One day, when I was picking the peas (豌豆) and having a taste48 , Abby saw me and ran over. 1 put several peas into her mouth. She justloved49delicious theywere. “Mama, I want the others to try them too.” Suddenly, I realized I had been wrong for long. I tried to keep the50 of gardening to myself, and here was a child whocouldntwait tosharewith others. “Sure, honey,letspicksome.” Now I enjoy all of the gardens beauty with the children. We bring the fruits back home, preparing and cooking the produce (农产品) together, because we know that everything is better when shared. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 () 41. A.relaxedB. relaxingC. relax () 42. A.protectedB. refusedC. described 5 三、阅读理解（本题共三、阅读理解（本题共三、阅读理解（本题共 202020 分，每小题分，每小题分，每小题 1 1 1 分）分）分） （A） To:CarlaFrom:Eric. Subject: Help!Date:15/03/20209:05A.M. Dear Aunt Carla, Imhaving a problem with my classmate, Joan, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said something about Joan that () 43. A.hopeB. expectC. think () 44. A.ifB. unlessC. while () 45. A. pickedupB. pointed atC. looked after () 46. A.neighborsB. friendsC. children () 47. A.heavierB. easyC. lighter () 48. A.lonelyB. aloneC. hardly () 49. A.whatB. thatC. how () 50. A.traditionB. happinessC. standard 6 perhaps wasnt very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she sent it to Joan 163. com, which is Joans email address ! Now Joan is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She has said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harmis done. I feel bad, because I would never have said those things to Joans face, but how do I get her to forgive ( 原谅)me? What should I do ? Eric To:EricFrom:Carla Subject: Some adviceDate:16/03/20208:30A.M Dear Eric, This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up ! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Joan. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all. And good luck ! Carla 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()51.If you have any problem, youd better send an emailto A.Eric163. comB. Joan163. comC. Carlayahoo,com ()52.How soon did Eric get the reply from AuntCarla? A. In one day.B. In two days.C. Ina week. ()53.Why did Eric write the email toCarla? A. Tosaysorry.B. Toaskfor advice.C. Togive advice. ()54.Carla gavepieces of advice to Eric to solve theproblem. A. fiveB. fourC. three ()55. Eric has the problem with Joan, his classmatebecausehe. A. sent the email bymistakeB. wasnt writing back toher. C. said something bad about Joan in the email （B） A young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get peoples opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since Im new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake. When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled 7 with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, Im useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, Im not worth teaching. Then master smiled and said, Ill let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me. Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. ! might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was nocorrection. If you want to help people improve their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) yourself by others criticism (批评), because you are best judge to judge yourself. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） ()56. The young painter put his painting on a busy street to sell formoney. ()57. The young painter felt shocked when he saw the crosses on thepainting. ()58. The young painter and the master put another painting which was the same as the last one at the sameplace. ()59. The master asked people to put a cross on the paintingif they see a mistake。 ()60. From the passage, we know we should accept others criticism with an open mind, and make us better. （C） Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around theworld. Most travellers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if youre travelling in Thailand, never touch peoples heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket. In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, its rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you startspeaking. In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, its OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustnt do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia- thats bad luck. When youre travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, dont forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab familys home, dont admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. With so much to think about, its not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries-or you might just decide to stay at home ()61.Which of the following statements isTRUE? A.Wecan admire anything valuable in an Arab familyshome. B.In China, people cannot smoke before other people finisheating. C.In Russia, its impolite to shake hands with people in adoorway. ()62.What does the underlined word interrupt mean inChinese? 8 A.跟随B. 打断C.附和 ()63.What is the correctorder ofsubheadings (小标题)fromParagraph2toParagraph5? Eating outIn thehomeBody languageFace-to-facecommunication A. B. C. ()64.What does the writer want to tellus? A.Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is away. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ()65.What is the best title for thepassage? A. Culture ShockB. TableMannersC. PublicRules （D） Where you sit and how you fit 66For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision? 67But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice. 68However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These students are usually also very good at taking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. 69Then the statistics(统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams. 70 Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit. 根据短文内容，将下列方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项职能用一 次）。 66.67.68. 第 II 卷 69.70. A.Youprobably sit right at the front of the class if youre longing forknowledge. B.Research suggests that the seat you choosein theclassroomsays alot about you andyour personality. C.Do you sit in the middle of theclassroom? D.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested inclass. E.People often think that students who sit at the back arelazy. 9 四、交际应用（本题共四、交际应用（本题共四、交际应用（本题共 101010 分，每空分，每空分，每空 1 1 1 分）分）分） （A）从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Youmust be excited about leaving for China tomorrow,Steve! B:71 A: Why? B: Well, for one thing, I dont know how to use chopsticks very welland I dont know how to behave at the dinner table. A: Oh, I see. Well,one important thing is that youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at thetable. B:72. In the United States, it doesntmatter. A: Yeah,I know.Itsalso impolite to stick your chopsticks intoyour food.73 B: Oh, OK. A: Oh, and theresone more thing you need to know.74. Only parents are expected to talk at the dinner table. Children are not all