英语高翔阅读理解第三讲如何做好推断题

阅读理解第三讲如何做好推断题？,讲师：高翔,推断题的特点：,推断题主要有以下几种类型：,（第四段）Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemsforthevillagersinhishometown.Thenpeoplealloverthecountrybeganusingtheinvention.SoonitbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries.,61.ManyfarmersinAfricancountiesusedAbbasinventionto_.A.storewetclothB.getwarmC.keepfoodsfreshD.winaprize,（重庆中考）,类型：细节推断,（第三段）Itusestwoclaypots（陶罐）.Thereisasmallerpotinsidealagerone.Thespacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand.Fruit,vegetablesordrinkscanbeputintothesmallerpot.Awetclothcoversthewholecoolingsystem.Somefoodscanbekeptfreshforseveralweeksinit.,方法技巧：首先在文章中找出据以推断的有关文字，然后加以分析：61.根据Somefoodscanbekeptfreshforseveralweeksinit与SoonitbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries.【答案】C,40.GaomineverleftMoYanbecausemanyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandthepeopleofGaomi.类型：逻辑推断（推断人物的态度或感觉）,（山东临沂中考）（是非判断型）,（湖南衡阳中考）阅读短文，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。,45.Thewriterofthepassagesupports（支持）shoppingonline.类型：对作者的意图和态度的推断,（湖北十堰中考）,（湖南娄底中考）,John,afarmer,wasridinghiscartalongthecountryroad.Hehadtoarriveatthemarketearlysothathecouldsellhisvegetables.Itrainedheavilythedaybefore，soitwasverydifficultforthehorsetomoveoninthemud.76Themorethehorsespulled,thedeeperthewheelssank.Johnclimbeddownfromhisseatandstoodbesidehiscart.77Hefeltreallysad.Buthedidnttrytoliftthewheelsupbyhimself.Instead,helookedupattheskyandstartedshouting,“Iamunlucky!78.”Aftersometime，anoldmanpassedby.“Doyouthinkyoucanmovethecartbysimplylookingatitandshouting?”heasked,“Didyoutrytogetthewheeloutofthemudbyyourself?_Comeon,putyourshouldertothewheel,andyouwillsoonfindthewayout.Johnfeltadeepsenseofshame.Hedidastheoldmansaid.,A.Whyhasthishappenedtome?B.Soonthewheelwasoutofthemud.C.Nobodywillhelpyouunlessyouhelpyourself.D.Helookedaroundbutcouldnotfindanyonetohelphim.E.Thensuddenlythewheelsofthehorsecartsankdeepintothemud.,76.细节推断题。前句意为：头一天下了大雨，马在泥泞中艰难地行走，下文说：马越拉，轮子陷得越深，可知是马车的轮子陷进了泥泞中。选E。,77.细节推断。空白后说：他不打算自己把车轮拉起来，可知他想求助别人。故选D。,（甘肃白银中考）,根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题号前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。,88.细节推断。根据短文记叙，第一次，她生气，第二次更气，第三次还是不满意。错误，写“F”。,（河南中考）,Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingbla