对外汉语教学-文化课-中国餐桌礼仪ppt课件

.,中国餐桌礼仪,TableMannersInChina,zhnggucnzhuly,.,餐桌礼仪,cnzhuly,Taketheseats,TableManners,.,座位seat,zuwi,Inchina,peopleoftenchoosealargeroundtablefortheirdinnerparty.Asthewesttablemanners,Chinesehavetheirownrulesoftakingseats.,.,门door,mn,长者senior,zhngzh,主人host,zhrn,.,门door,mn,客人guest,krn,.,注意Attention,zhy,First,leadtheguesttotheseatofhonor,Second,leadtheseniororhosttotheseat,Atlast,otherstaketheseatfromtheleft,Left,.,Takeaseat!,活动activity,hudng,.,餐桌礼仪,cnzhuly,Havemeals,TableManners,.,先请客人、长者动筷子；夹菜jici时每次少夹一些；离自己远的菜就少吃一些；吃饭喝汤时最好不要发出声音；不要打嗝dg、打喷嚏dpnt；吃到鱼头、鱼刺、骨头等物时，不要往外面吐，也不要往地上扔。要慢慢用手拿到自己的碟子里，或放在紧靠自己餐桌边或放在事先准备好的纸上。,.,7.要适时地抽空和左右的人聊几句，不要光顾着头吃饭，不管别人，也不要狼吞虎咽lngtnhyn地大吃一顿，更不要贪杯tnbi。8.最好不要在餐桌上剔牙ty，如果要剔牙时，就要用餐巾或手挡dng住自己的嘴巴。,.,筷子Chopsticks,kuizi,ChopsticksarethetraditionaleatingutensilsofChina.,.,Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theappropriatethingtodowouldbetoeatwhatever-it-isandsayhowyummyitis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolitethankyouandleavethefoodthere.,夹菜,Jici,usethechopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlorplate.,SometimestheChinesehost,.,注意Attention,zhy,Donttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.,.,碗Bowl,wn,Becausewhenthefoodiscomingtooslowinarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeoneshome,itislikeinsultingthecook.,.,注意Attention,zhy,Dontstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.,Donttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.,.,米饭Rice,mfn,whensomebodydies,theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsandorricewithtwosticksofincensestuckuprightinit.Soifyoustickyourchopsticksinthericebowl,itlookslikeashrineandisequivalenttowishingdeathuponapersonatthetable!,.,注意Attention,zhy,Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone.,Dontstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.,Donttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.,.,茶壶Teapot,chh,Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespoutisfacingtowardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.,.,餐桌礼仪,cnzhuly,Leavefromthefeast,TableManners,.,客人,krn,主人,zhrn,Whenyouleavethefeast,youshouldshowyourthanktothehostorinvitethehosttoyourhousehereafter.,邀请Invite,yoqng,.,Howtousechopsticks?,活动activity,hudng,.,生词Vocabulary,shng