高二英语单词大赛试题及答案(经典).doc

邻实高二英语基础词汇能力竞赛试题总分：150分 时间：80分钟 姓名： 分数： 一、补全短语（每空0.5分，共50分）1、get _well with sb. 与某人友好相处 2、take _ in 以为自豪3 、make up ones _to do sth. 下定决心去做某事4、keep ones _信守诺言5、_ ones attention on 集中精力于6、take sb./sth. _认真对待某人/某事7、be _to do sth. 乐意做某事 8、do _ to 对有害9、_ friendly way of living 环保的生活方式10、_ disaster自然灾害11、on _ of 因为；由于12、be _ way/discussion/construction/repair 正在进行/讨论/建筑/修理过程中 13、_ the other hand 另一方面 14、end _ failure 以失败告终 15、_ sale 供出售/待售16、put_ place 准备就绪；布置妥当17、figure _想出，理解，明白；计算出18、turn _ 结果是；结果证明19、queue _ 排队，列队20、take _ 呈现；雇用；承担21、go _ 发生；进行22、burst into _ 突然大笑23、_ model 楷模；榜样24、be bored _ 对感到厌倦25、_ a rush 匆忙地；急切地26、assist sb. _ sth. 帮助某人做某事27、When it _ to 当涉及、谈及28、_ to 适应29、Its time that sb _sth 某人该做某事的时候30、log _ 下线31、_ up the traffic 阻碍交通32、be _ to do 被期望做33、hunt _ 打猎；搜捕34、meet _ 遇见35、have power _. 控制、支配36、_ to 属于37、_ to 谈及，提到；查阅，参考38、under the _ of 在的保护之下；在的管理之下39、_ out 提出；制定出 40、on _ of 作为的代表41、_ only! 要是就好了!42、_ down 出故障；抛锚43、in _ 处于混乱状态44、_ sb. of 让人想起，提醒某人45、make a _ 产生变化、发生改变；很要紧 46、be superior _ 比优越；超过 47、_ up 突然出现，涌现；迅猛发展 48、be _ with 对 熟悉 49、_ of date 过时的 50、for the time _ 目前，暂时 51、be associated _ 与有关联52、not _ 未必，不一定53、be _ of doing sth 能够54、a _ of 各种各样的55、_ for 代表56、in that _ 在这种情况下57、in large _ 大量地58、be _ to 对上瘾，痴迷59、_ up 出现；到场60、_ on 确定61、_ up with sth 忍受62、look _ upon sb轻视；看不起63、_ production 批量生产64、leave _ 忘带；拉下65、_ and cons 正反两方面的意见66、worn _ 疲惫的；磨破的，穿旧的67、be popular _ 受的欢迎68、keep in _记住，牢记69、be divided _. 分为，分成70、take into_ 考虑到 71、choke _ 阻塞72、link _ 连接，会合，联合 73、take notice _. 注意，注意到；关注74、make _ use of 更好地利用 75、make up _the lost youth 弥补失去的青春76、speed _ 加速 77、_for. 解释；占（比例）78、_ addition to除之外，包括79、arise _由引起，由产生；起源于 80、be _ received 很受欢迎81、have a _ in 在有一席之地82、set sb. _ 使获得自由；使没有拘束83、be prejudiced _ 对有偏见84、give _ 泄密；透露85、at _ time 一次；每次86、be set _ 以为背景87、_ the sight of 看到，一看到88、be typical _. 是的典型89、fall _ love with sb 爱上90、exercise control _ 对实施控制91、set a good example _ sb 为某人树立好的榜样92、causing 160 _ 导致160人死亡93、try _ for the female lead 选拔女主角 94、break _解散；分手95、apply _. 申请96、make friends _ sb 与交朋友97、_ a fortune 发财；赚钱98、pay sb. small _ 给某人很少的小费99、be _ to 被录取；获准进入 100、in the _ 占少数二、根据句意选出最佳选项（每题1分，共20分）1. You know the price of the house is well beyond our_. .A. field B. range C. limit D. boundary2. When I was ready for my get-together, my 2-year-old daughter_me not to leave her at home.A. demandB. required C. begged D. advised3. She is always _to others about her mother-in-laws faults.A. confirming B. explaining C. claiming D. complaining4. Feeling _ with city life, Tom decides to move to the tranquil (peaceful) countryside.A. fed up B. tired of C. sick of D. bored of 5.Many people complain of the rapid _ of modern life.A. rate B. pace C. speed D. growth6.The scenery of Mount Lu _Li Bai to write his great poetry.A. suggested B. encouraged C. perspired D. inspired7.-Lily, must I come tomorrow morning?-Theres no _for you to come if you dont want to.A. need B. point C. doubt D. matter8.He bought a bicycle last week, and it makes it easier for him to _.A. get through B. get together C. get around D. get up9.You should put your cellphone where it will be _.A. acceptable B. reasonable C. accessible D. separable10.Helen didnt want to get out of bed so early, _waking her child.A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of 11. Carrie did not call a plumber when the pipes in her basement froze, she was _she could fix the problem herself. A. intense B. confident C. personal D. certain12. Although penguins are birds, it is_for them to fly. Their bodies are too large and their wings are too little. A. ideal B. gradual C. impossible D. casual 13. You can buy frozen strawberries anytime, but fresh ones are_for only a few months in the summer.A. avaibable B. hollow C. necessary D. probable14. I _my brothers singing voice.He sings like a bird while I sound like a frog. A. resolve B. suppose C. envy D. approve15.When my spirits get low, I like to_escaping to a warm, sunny island in the middle of the ocean.A. imagine B. occupy C. unite D. think16.The thick fog caused a _,a fifteencar accident on the bridge.A. disaster B. detail C. progress D. fate17.Although Tania is great in the kitchen, she is very_about her cooking, she always says, “It wasnt hard to make, you could do it, too.”A. familiar B. scarce C. modest D. similar18.The first time Wanda_to ice skate, she fell down and broke her wrist. A. mentioned B. attempted C. requested D.stated19.You need to_other peoples feelings, or you may say something that hurts someone badly.A. interrupt B. attempt C. consider D. account20.It wasnt until the party was almost over that Carlos_that he was moving to another state.A. attempted B. mentioned C. examined D. referred三、根据语境判定指定词之含义。（每题1.5分，共15分）Example: After fighting for hours, the little girls made an agreement to share their toys.Hints: What would it mean if two children said they would share their toys?Requirement:On the answer sheet, write the letter of the answer you think is right. C Agreement means A.fight B.question C. promise21. I had planned to see doctor today, but I feel so much better than I think. I will cancel my visit there. Cancel means A. remember B. not do as planned C. get ready for22.Karen is so flexible that she can sit down and lift her ankle over her head. Flexible means A. able to bend B. real C. heavy23.As I painted the room, the odor of the paint began to give me a headache. Odor means A. smell B. cost C.warming feeling24.When I feel tension, I relax by going for a long, quiet walk. Tension means A. rest B. happiness C. worry25.Jack always brags about himself, but Kathy is humble even when she has reason to be proud. Humble means A. loud B. afraid C. modest26.Teenage boys often feel embarrassed when their voices sound deep one minute and squeaky the next. Embarrassed means A. proud B. easy to like C. silly and ashamed27.The ads claims that the new diet pills melt away fat while you sleep. Claim means A.say that it is true B. hide C. forget to say28.Kevin and Ted were rivals-they each wanted to go on a date with Monica. Rival means A. partner B. students C. enemy29.I dont go to my favorite clothing store often because it tempts me to spend too much money. Tempt means A. invite sb. to do sth bad B. warn sb. against doing sth bad. C. stop sb. from doing sth bad.30. A teachers job is to get students motivated so they want to learn. motivated means A. interested and excited B. be well-known C. good-looking四Choose the right word in order to complete the word in right form in each sentence according to the meaning of the sentence and the initial(根据句意及首字母补全单词): （每题1分，共10分）31 Sorry to have d_ answering your letter because of pressure of time A. decided B. delayed C. discussed D. disliked32. Do it now, o_, it will be too late. A. orally B. outwards C. otherwise D. obviously33. The c_ were drawn. We couldnt observe him from the window. A. cases B. companies C. curtains D. cottages34. The wounded soldier walked with great d_. A. disaster B. discourage C. distance D. difficulty35. The patient is gathering his s_ with every passing day. A. strength B. seeds C. scream D. secretary36. Hell be back soon. He has ridden a m_ to the station to meet a friend. A. minibus B. motor C. missile D. machine37. He was the y_ of the three noblemen. A. youth B. youngest C. yellow D. yours38. Science and t_ have made our motherland rich and powerful A. test B. tax C. technology D. teaching39. In r_ years, advances in medical science have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. A. red B. real C. right D. recent40. Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this c_ a new nation conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equally. A. country B. content C. continent D. county五Compare the phrases and choose the best answer to each sentence(短语辨义): （每题1分，共10分）41. More advanced technique information was _ from abroad. A. brought out B. brought in C. brought on D. brought up42. I dont understand what he said _ at the meeting yesterday. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. all above43. Girls _ one third of the total student population in Jianli General School, Xiangyu Group, which _5140 students. A. make of; is made up B. make up; is made up of C. make from; make up D. made into; make up of44. Its really difficult to _ a conversation with someone who only says Yes or No. A. keep out B. keep off C. keep on D. keep up45. On Christmas Day in western countries, people walk about in the street _their best. A. and wear B. and put on C. dressed in D. to wear46. He didnt go into detail on the subject. He spoke _. A. in general B. in particular C. in common D. in short47. I hate _ large impersonal companies. A. referring to B. bringing about C. looking for D. dealing with48. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over49. The congress opened with a three-minute silence _ those who died in the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichaun Province. A. in need of B. in search ofC. with the help of D. in memory of50. How did they discover the entrance to the underground palace? Totally _. A. take the chance B. no accident C. by chance D. on purpose六. 根据情景，完成下面的单词，并使句子的意思完整。 （1.5x20=30）1.He is such a d_ man that he refuses to give up no matter what problems he faces.2.These days most people are c_ with each other using the Internet.3.Michael was so good a student that he was a_ to Oxford University.4.Having been injured in the a_, he could not attend the meeting in the flesh.5They put an a_ in a newspaper looking for a qualified mechanic.6.G_ from college, he got his teaching qualification.7.She b_ with the seller and managed to get them for half price.8.Outdoor sports are b_ to our health.9. South Korea has become a popular destination with t_ from all over the world.10. Zhang Haidi, though disabled, is o_ about her life, which touches people all over the country.11. He told me that he p_ living in the countryside to living in the city. 12. To my delight, Ive s_ in persuading my father to give up smoking. 13. All the a_ for the job must fill in a form before the interview. 14. The boy is so t_ that I really dont know how to deal with him. 15. She quickly a_ to the new surroundings and made a new life there. 16. Tangshan earthquake d_ the whole city, which turned into ruins all of a sudden. 17. The most c_ task for the director was that the ceremonies had to be held outside the stadium. 18. Do you know the history of the scenic spot without the guides e_? 19. The girl stuck the stamp to the e_ and put the letter into the mailbox. 20. All the c_ performed well in the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games.七用所给词的正确形式完成句子。(1x15=15%)1. He said _ (pride) that he was admitted to Peking University.2. She was even less _ (enthuse) about going to visit that small village.3. All that she did was to win her fathers _ (approve).4.When he went to university, his uncle bought him a new _ (electric) dictionary as a present.5. I questioned the _ (wise) of giving a child so much money.6. You are no more a kid. Dont behave so _ (child).7. He was popular because he treated others with _ (generous) and thoughtfulness.8. Most teachers are trained to speak fluently and without unnecessary _ (hesitate).9. Hilary Clinton is one of the most _ (influence) figures in politics.10. As an expert, he is very _ (knowledge) about different kinds of plants.11. We listened to the news with a _（mix）of surprise and horror.12. After the interview, she waited for the result _ (nerve).13. After he was retired, he moved to a small village since he enjoyed the _ (simple) of country life.14. The shop _ (special) in hand-made chocolates and they sell well both home and aboard.15. He eyes were wild with _ (terrible) when she got a telephone telling that her son had been kidnapped.邻实高二英语基础词汇能力竞赛试题答案 四川省邻水实验学校 蒋青云一、短语部分：填入适当的词，使短语完整(共100个空，每空0.5分，计50分)1、get along/on well with sb. 与某人友好相处2、take pride in 以为自豪3 、make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事4、keep ones promise/word信守诺言 5、focus/concentrate ones attention on 集中精力于 6、take sb./sth. seriously认真对待某人/某事7、be ready/willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 8、do harm to 对有害9、environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式10、natural disaster 自然灾害 11、on account of 因为；由于12、be under way/discussion/construction/repair正在进行/讨论/建筑/修理过程中13、on the other hand 另一方面 14、end in failure 以失败告终15、for sale 供出售/待售16、putin place 准备就绪；布置妥当17、figure out 想出，理解，明白；计算出18、turn out 结果是；结果证明19、queue up 排队，列队 20、take on 呈现；雇用；承担21、go on 发生；进行 22、burst into laughter 突然大笑23、role model 楷模；榜样 24、be bored with对感到厌倦25、in a rush 匆忙地；急切地 26、assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事27、when it comes to 当涉及、谈及 28、adapt/adjust to 适应29、Its time that sb did sth 某人该做某事的时候 30、log off 下线31、hold up the traffic 阻碍交通 32、be expected to do 被期望做33、hunt for 打猎；搜捕 34、meet with 遇见35、have power over. 控制、支配 36、belong to 属于37、refer to 谈及，提到；查阅，参考38、under the umbrella of 在的保护之下；在的管理之下39、work out 提出；制定出 40、on behalf of 作为的代表41、If only! 要是就好了! 42、break down 出故障；抛锚43、in disorder 处于混乱状态44、remind sb. of 让人想起，提醒某人45、make a difference 产生变化、发生改变；很要紧46、be superior to 比优越；超过47、spring up 突然出现，涌现；迅猛发展 48、be familiar with 对 熟悉49、out of date 过时的 50、for the time being 目前，暂时51、be associated with 与有关联 52、not necessarily未必，不一定53、be capable of doing sth 能够 54、a variety of 各种各样的55、stand for 代表 56、in that case 在这种情况下57、in large quantities/numbers 大量地58、be addicted to 对上瘾，痴迷59、show/turn up 出现；到场 60、decide on 确定61、put up with sth 忍受 62、look down upon sb轻视；看不起63、mass production 批量生产 64、leave behind 忘带；拉下65、pros and cons 正反两方面的