自考英语二-unit-13ppt课件.ppt

Unit13,1,NewWords,voluntaryadj.*Attendanceispurelyvoluntary.这次出席纯粹是自愿的.*Charitiesrelyonvoluntarydonations/contributions.慈善事业依靠自愿捐赠.*Shedoesvoluntarysocialwork.她从事义务社会工作.*avoluntaryservice,institution,centre义务性的服务机构中心voluntarilyadv.volunteern./vt./vi(forsth/todosth),2,NewWords,manualadj./n.*manuallabour体力劳动*atrainingmanual训练手册*ateachersmanual教师手册manuallyadv.*manuallyoperated手工操作的.,3,NewWords,efficientlyadv.*getindustryrunningmoreefficiently使工业经营管理效率更高.efficientadj.*anefficientsecretary,teacher,administrator能干的秘书教师行政人员*Hesefficientathisjob.他胜任工作.efficiencyn.能力;效力;效能.,4,NewWords,compulsionn.(todosth)*acompulsiontodestroythings毁物欲*Irefusetoactundercompulsion.我决不能让人逼着做事compulsiveadj.极有趣的;令人着迷的;因着迷而引起的;强迫性的;强制性的;上瘾的*compulsivegambling,eating上瘾的赌博强迫性进食*Hesacompulsiveliar.他说谎成性.compulsoryadj.必须做的;按规定要做的;有责任/义务的*acompulsorysubject必修科目,5,NewWords,divisionn.*thedivisionofwealth财产的分配*afair/unfairdivisionofmoney金钱的公平/不公平分配*thesalesdivisionofourcompany本公司的销售部divisibleadj.通常作表语*(bysth)可除;（通常指）可除尽*8isdivisibleby2and4.8可被2和4除尽.divisiveadj.造成不和的;导致分裂的*adivisiveinfluence,policy,effect导致分裂的势力政策作用dividevi/t,6,NewWords,eliminatevt.sb/sth(fromsth)*eliminatemistakesfromoneswriting消除文字中的错误*Thedictatorhadeliminatedallhispoliticalopponents.独裁者已将所有政敌干掉.*Hewaseliminated(fromthecontest)inthefourthround.他在第四轮（从比赛中）被淘汰.eliminationn.,7,NewWords,enjoyableadj.使人愉快的;令人快乐的*anenjoyableweekend愉快的周末*Thefilmwasquiteenjoyable.这部电影很有趣enjoyvt.*Sheenjoysplayingtennis.她喜好打网球.*Menandwomenshouldenjoyequalrights.男女应当享有平等权利.enjoyoneself感到快乐;过得愉快enjoymentn.,8,NewWords,borevt.使（某人）感到厌烦（因单调或乏味）:*boresbtodeath/tears令某人极度厌烦*Longnovelsboremetotears.我觉得长篇小说特别使人厌烦.boringadj.*aboringconversation,job,book,party枯燥无味的谈话工作书聚会boredadj.boredomn.,9,NewWords,dueln/vi*fight/haveaduelwithsb.与某人决斗*aduelofwords/wits斗嘴/斗智.*duel(withsb)与某人决斗,10,NewWords,aptlyadv.aptadj.(atdoingsth)学得快的;聪明的*Shesoneofmyapteststudents.她是我的最聪明的一个学生.*aptatprogrammin