高中英语(m5)教学资料-1m5u5newword

Module5Unit5FirstaidWordsandexpressions,派生词-后缀,injury,blood,infection,pressure,损伤；伤害,流血/血,压力；挤压,应用,申请,感染；传染(病),application,applicant,申请人,sprained,swollen,bearable,扭伤的,使膨胀/肿胀的,可忍受的,poisonous,various,watery,brave,毒药/有毒的,多样/各种各样的,勇敢/勇敢的,神经/神经的,似水的,nervous,infectious,有感染力的,mildly,tightly,firmly,轻微的；温和的轻微地；温和地,紧的；牢的紧地；牢地,坚定的坚固地,帮助；援助；资助,使中毒；毒害,使起泡,加标签;分类,毒害/毒药,标签；标记,款待；招待,水泡,治疗/对待/款待,擦伤；瘀伤,兼类词,Importantphrases1.急救2.生病3.触电4.榨出；挤出5.反复；多次6.在适当的位置；适当7.若干；许多8.找到9.区别对待；有影响；起（重要）作用,firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.squeezeout5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.anumberof8.putoneshandson9.makeadifference,aid(1)aidsb.todo帮助某人去做.aidsb.withsth.aidsb.in(doing)sth.hertocontinueherstudy.Iaidedherincontinuingstudy.(2)withtheaid/helpofsb.=withonesaid在帮助下(3)beagreataidto/for对有很大帮助(4)give/do/offer/perform/carryoutfirstaidtosb.给某人施行急救aid救助，帮助比help正式,2.fallilladj.突然病倒beill生病（状态）,睡着了清醒了安静下来,Ex.3(1)fellill(2)beenill,fall(fast/sound/deep)asleepfall(wide)awakefallsilent,3.injurev.伤害;损害injuryn.injuredadj.,(1)gotinjured(2)wounded(3)injuredhurtinjuriestothelegs,(4)_isatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly_or_beforeadoctorcanbefound.,Firstaid,fallsill,getsinjured,4.bleedv.出血bloodn.bloodyadj.流血的,血腥的他在流鼻血。Hisnosewasbleedingbadly.=Hewasbleedingatthenose.=Hehasabloodynose.=Hehasanosebleed.,5.各种各样的avarietyof=varietiesof=various,6.electricshockelectricpoweranelectricalengineerelectricalexperimentelectricelectricalelectronicinelectronicform.,触电；电休克/,电力,机电工程师,电气实验,电的，发电的，电动的;,有关电的，电气科学的；与电力联系不太直接,与电子有关的,7.squeeze,Ex.7(1)outofanapple(2)squeezein,8.overandoveragain反复；多次overandover反复；多次againandagain反复；多次overandagain反复；多次timeandtimeagain多次；不断地onceagain/more再一次alloveragain再一次；重新,Ex.(1)overandoveragain(2)onceagain/more,9.inplace在适当的位置;适当-outofplace不再适当的位置/不合适(be)inplaceof代替taketheplaceofsb.=takeonesplace=replace代替takeplace发生；举行,Ex.9(1)inplace,(2)inplace,(3)outofplace,10.bevitalto.=beveryimportantto=beofvital/greatimportancetoItisvitaltodosth.Itisvital/strange/naturalthat(should)dosth.,11.pourinto涌入pourinto.倒；注入；灌入（液体）pourdown（雨）倾盆而下,Ex.(1)havepouredinto,12.a(large/small)numberof=agreatmany+cn.agreatdealof=alargeamountofunthenumberof+n.（可数）theamountof+n.(不可数),13.treatsb/sthwell/badly/seriously对某人好/虐待某人/严肃认真对待treat/thinkof/sb.as.把看作treatsbtosth款待某人吃,14.applyAtoB把A应用到B上;applyto适用于applytosbfor(ajob)向某人申请applyoneselfto(doing)sth致力于;集中精力于applythisruletotolearning,15.makea(great/small/real)differenceto对有作用/影响makesome/little/nodifferenceto对有/没有差别或影响tellthedifferencebetweenAandB=tellAandBapart区分A和B,Ex.(2)madeabigdifferenceto(3)makesnodifferenceto(4)tellthedifference,小结给某人施行急救2.突然病倒3.各种各样的4.挤出5.反复；多次6.在适当的位置7.对重要8.涌入城市9.向某人申请10.对没有差别或影响,givefirstaidtosb.2.fallill3.avarietyof4.squeezeout5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.bevitalto8.pourintocities9.applytosbforajob10.makenodifferenceto,FIRSTAID,firstaid,firm,injury,infection,ray,