福建省邵武七中2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

邵武七中2018-2019（上）高一期中考试英语试题命题人：蔡彦卿 审题人：钟波 谢优香（考试时间120分钟，分值：150分）第一部分 听力（共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the two speakers attend the meeting?A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.2. Where is Mary now?A. She is back home. B. She is coming here now. C. She is at the bus station.3. How many ships of China sailed through the waters of Okinawa?A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.5. Why were there so many people at Bills party?A. He has always been popular. B. He is popular with children. C. He had a surprising party.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the man spend his summer vacation?A. In the seaside. B. In the countryside. C. In his home.7. What will they do in the mans hometown?A. To get around his village. B. To do some farming. C. To study in the lab.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the man work?A. At an airport. B. At a station. C. In a hotel.9. How much does the man earn one night?A. 10. B. 65. C. 75.10. What will the man probably do next day?A. Help the woman to find a job. B. Invite the woman to have a big dinner.C. Meet the boss of the woman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the mans purpose to talk with the woman?A. To help her with her science project.B. To invite her to get together this Saturday.C. To ask her to have a picnic by the river.12. What does the woman have to do at 12:00 on Saturday?A. Walk the dog. B. Clean the house. C. Go to the dentist.13. When will the woman meet with Julie?A. 12:30. B. 1:00. C. 2:00.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whats the matter with the man?A. He left his wallet in his home. B. He forgot to register for his class.C. He forgot how to get to the registration office.15. Which class does the woman think are not full?A. English and biology. B. Physics and English. C. Biology and physics.16. Which class will the man register for?A. Physics. B. English. C. Biology.17. What can we know about the professor?A. His classes are popular with the students.B. Many students often drop out of his classes.C. You cant register for his class when it is full.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Hurricane Sandy lash U.S. East Coast?A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Monday evening.19. Whats the probably main reason of road blocking in every street of Manhattan?A. A loss of subway service across NYC. B. The shortage of traffic service.C. Too many people crowded.20. What does Cuomo think of the subway systems in Manhattan on Thursday?A. Pick up all the traffic services completely. B. Pick up partly the traffic services.C. Pick up all the subway service below.第二部分 选择题（共70分）一阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的（A，B，C，D）四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold_21_he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had_22_schooling, for being so poor, how could they_23_school fees? When he was fifteen, he worked_24_a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom，he felt_25_for himself. How he_26_to have the same chance! He decided to study by_27_.In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he_28_stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he_29_during the day. He worked_30_hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater_31_he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and_32_him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the_33_one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he_34_a regular student of the school. Robeson_35_through six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the_36_of some university professors. They admired his talent_37_his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and_38_him free guidance. Robeson felt_39_, for he was sure that before him there was a broad road_40_success.21A. whether Bwhich Cthat Dwhat 、22A. many Bfew Clittle Dmuch 23A. buy Bafford Csend Dread 24A. as Blike Cfor Dby 25A. angry Bhappy Cproud Dsorry 26A. hated Bdecided Cwished Dregretted 27A. the teacher Bhimself Chis parents Dhis schoolmates 28A. could Bought to Cshould Dwould29A. had learned Bhas been taught Chas heard Dhad been written down 30A. very Bso Ctoo Dquite 31A. joy Binterest Ctime Dtaste32. A. allowed B. agreed C. let D. refused33A. worst Bonly Clast Dlaziest 34A. had been Bhas been Cis Dwas 35A. learned Blistened Cmastered Dstruggled 36A. notice Binfluence Ceyes Dattention 37A .except for Baccording to Cas well as Din spite of 38A. taught Boffered Clent Dsent 39A. sad Bangry Chappy Ddisappointed 40A. leading to Bcoming from Cmade of Dcovered with二阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADuring the twentieth* century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty. This important change in womens life has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.41. We are told that in a family in about 1900 . A. many children died before they were five B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five C. the youngest child would be fifteen D. four or five children died when they were five42. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she . A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves B. does not like children herself C. neednt worry about food for her children D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty43. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to . A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselves C. start working again later in life D. marry while still at school44.Many girls are now likely to . A. give up their jobs for good after they are married B. leave school as soon as they can C. marry so that they can get a job D. continue working until they are going to have a baby45. Now a husband probably . A. plays a less part in looking after the children B. helps his wife by doing more of the housework C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the homeBAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles(肌肉) relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep tell us that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This period of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you cant fall asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believed that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep!46. A good title for this passage is _. A. Sleep B. Good Health C. Dreams D. Work and Rest47. The word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means _. A. sick B. stand up C. awake D. a little sleepy48. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you_. A. dream more often B. have poor health C. nervous D. breathe quickly49. During REM, _. A. your eyes move quickly B. you dream C. you are restless D. both A and B50. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is _. A. approximately six hours B. around ten hours C. about eight hours D. not stated hereCTokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can. But in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different when one wants to walk.At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in Londons Oxford Street. But the streets near Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night-clubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 night-clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.Most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now. instead, I am surprised at myself: I must go there next year on business. I know I hate the overcrowded city. But I feel like a man who is returning to his long-lost love.51. Tokyo is different from London in that _.A. it has a smaller populationB. it is an international cityC. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot in TokyoD. its people are friendlier and more polite.52. What time does the writer think is the worst time to go into the street?A. When the night-clubs are closing. B. At 8 oclock in the morning.C. When the train is overcrowded.D. At 11:30 a.m.53. What does the writer say about Japanese trains?A. There are not enough trains. B. They are very nice and comfortable.C. They leave and arrive at the right time. D. They often run behind schedule.54. From the writers observation, we can see that fires break out in Tokyo _.A. occasionally.B. quite frequently C. not very often D. twice a day55. The writer hates Tokyo mainly because the city _.A. is dirty and the people are impolite B. has been seriously pollutedC. is crowded and noisyD. is not modern enoughD根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Investing（投资） in yourselfFiguring out how to invest your money can be a difficult taskThis is something that you will want to learn how to do 56 Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investmentsHowever, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these thingsYou may think investing in yourself means investing in your education 57 There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skillSo what are some specific things you can do? 58 Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledgeIm talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books 59 These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skillOf course, you need to do some research before investingOnly in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentationMoreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your moneyAlthough a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isnt 100% safeEven if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation（通货膨胀） is taken into consideration 60 But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of successAThe benefits will stay with youBThis is just one wayCIf you arent a reader, you should start with thatDThe more you do this, the more valuable you will beEThe best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourselfFYou can also take courses and attend seminarsGWhen you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away三.文字题（共50分）第一节，语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Agent: What is 61 with you, madam? You look pale and anxious. Jane: Oh, my God! My luggage got lost just now. Agent: Take it easy. Would you please describe it 62 detail? I will try to help you. Jane: Thank you. I have just been to the cafe, 63 I put my luggage under the table. Then I 64 (order) a coffee when I was waiting for the train. When I finished drinking, I found my suitcase 65 (go). Agent: I feel sorry to hear that. Or perhaps someone just picked up the wrong case. Jane: I cant believe it. It is 66 (possible)! Agent: Will you please leave your name and your address here? We will make an attempt 67 (find) the suitcase for you. Jane: How long does it take? Agent: Sorry, I have 68 idea. Will you please wait here for a while? We are going to extend your ticket to the next train, only by this means 69 you have enough time to find your luggage. Jane: Anyway, 70 (sound) a better choice. I have to wait for a while and have a try.第二节，英译汉（共5小题；每小