Unit 6How long have you been collecting shellssection A 2

.,1Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?I_fivehous.2Ihavebeencollectingshells_(自从我七岁起)3一双滑冰鞋_两副眼镜_glasses.thesetwopairsofshoes_(be)new.thispairofshoes_(be)new.4学生们正用滑冰来为慈善团体筹集钱Studentsareskating_5每滑冰一个小时，每个学生会为慈善机构筹集10元钱。For_,_student_tenyuan_.6Alisonwas_startandhasbeenskatingfor_fivehoursAlison是第一个开始并且持续滑冰滑了整五个小时。7every,each做主语，谓语动词用_形式8whole/all的区别。9三年半_两个半小时_10ago/before的区别_hecametochina,hewasanengineer.IstartedtolearnRussiantwoyears_.,havebeenskatingfor,sinceIwassevenyearsolds,apairofskates,twopairsof,toraisemoneyforcharity,everyhourtheyskate,Eachraisesforcharity,thefirstoneto,thewhole,Threeandahalfyears,.,SectionB1想要做某事wouldliketodosth2我想要收集邮票因为他们是有趣的、Idliketocollectstampsbecausetheyareinteresting.3感谢做某事thanksfordoingsth送给某人某物sendsbsth=sendsthtosb4雪花玻璃球asnowglob5感谢你送给我怪物状的雪花玻璃球、Thanksforsendingmethesnowglobofthemonster.6用完用尽runoutof我的母亲说我必须停下，我们已经用完了来储存他们mymomsaysIhavetostopweverunoutofroomtostorethem8在我第七个生日上onmyseventhbirthday.9我特别喜欢带有动物的球Iparticularlyloveglobeswithanimals.10别人anyoneelse11ifyouknowanyoneelsewhocollectsthem,pleasetellme12创建一个俱乐部startaclub13我想要创造雪花玻璃球收藏俱乐部。Idliketostartasnowglobcollectorsclub顺便说一下bytheway最常见themostcommon最不平常themostunusual最有趣themostinteresting你最常见的爱好是什么？Whatsthemostcommonhobby?,.,SectionB1想要做某事2我想要收集邮票因为他们是有趣的、_collectstamps_theyare_3感谢做某事4雪花玻璃球送给某人某物5感谢你送给我怪物状的雪花玻璃球、_me_ofthemonster.6用完用尽runoutof我的母亲说我必须停下，我们已经用完了来储存他们mymomsaysI_weve_roon_them8在我第七个生日上onmy_birthday.9我特别喜欢带有动物的球I_loveglobes_animals.10别人11ifyouknow_whocollectsthem,please_me12创建一个俱乐部13我想要创造雪花玻璃球收藏俱乐部。Idliketo_asnowglob_.顺便说一下最常见最不平常最有趣,.,顺便问一下,.,1myhobbyis_oldcoins.2完成做某事finishdoing3在冬天期间duringthewinter,Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?,SectionAPeriodOne,Wordspreview,collectshellmarathonpairskatesince,v.收集;搜集n.贝壳;壳n.马拉松赛跑n.一对;一双n.溜冰鞋prep.自以来,.,Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?,Ihavebeenskatingforfivehours.,.,Howlonghasshebeenplayingcomputer?,(fourhours),Shehasbeenplayingcomputerforfourhours,.,学习重点难点,现在完成进行时（PresentPerfectProgressingTense）由:have/hasbeen动词的现在分词（即动词的ing形式）构成，“持续一直做某事”表示：动作从过去的某个时刻开始，继续到现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束。,Ibeenhaveskatingforfivehours,.,Howlonghashebeenplayingbaseball?(twohours),Hehasbeenplayingbaseballfortwohours.,.,Howlonghavetheybeenworking?(aweek),Theyhavebeenworkingforaweek.,.,Howlonghashebeenridingamotorcycle?(tenhours),Hehasbeenridingitfortenhours.,.,表示某动作从过去某时开始一直持续到说话时，并还要继续下去。构成：have/has+been+动词现在分词肯定句：主语+have/hasbeen+动词现在分词否定句：主语+havent/hasntbeen+动词现在分词一般疑问句：have/has+主语+been+动词现在分词肯定回答：yes,主语+have/has否定回答：no,主语+havent/hasnt常与现在完成进行时连用的时间状语有for+一段时间或since+时间点或从句,Listen.Areporteristalkingtotheparticipantsinaskatingmarathon.Fillinthechartbelow.(1b),Ivebeenskatingforfivehours.,Iskatedforfourhours.,Ivebeenskatingforfivehours.,Iskatedfortwohours.,_havetheybeenskating?Alison_forfivehours.Sam_atnineoclockinthemorningand_atoneoclockintheafternoon.Sam_forfourhours.Hewasverytired!Victorstarted_atnineoclock.Hesbeenskating_fivehours.Celiaskated_twohours.,Howlong,hasbeenskating,started,stopped,skated,Fillintheblanks.,skating,for,for,Howlong_he_?He_.,has,beensleeping,hasbeensleepingforeighthours,A:HowlonghasAlisonbeenskating?B:Shesbeenskatingforfivehours.A:HowlongdidSamskate?B:Heskatedforfourhours.,Askandanswerquestionsaboutthepeopleinthepicture.(1c),Pairwork,DoyouknowYaoMingssportslife?HowlonghasYaoMingbeenplayingbasketball?,YaoMingssportslife,Hehasbeenplayingbasketballfor19years.Hehasbeenplayingbasketballsince1989.Hehasbeenplayingbasketballsincehewas9yearsold.,1.Howlongdidyouskatetoday?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenskatingtoday?3.Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?4.Doyouskateeveryday?5.Whendidyougetyourfirstpairofskates?6.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?,Listentotheinterviewwiththeskatingmarathonwinnerandcheckthequestionsyouhear.(2a),Questions1.Howlongdidyouskatetoday?3.Wasthisyourfirstskatingmarathon?4.Doyouskateeveryday?6.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?,Answersa.No,Iskatedinamarathonlastyear.b.Yes,Ido.c.Forsixhours.d.SinceIwassevenyearsold.,Listenagain.Drawlinestomatchthequestionswithanswers.(2b),Alison:Iskated_sixhourstoday!I_inamarathonlastyear.I_Iwassevenyearsold.Igotmyfirstpairofskatesonmybirthdayfrommygrandmother.,Fillintheblanks.,for,skated,vebeenskating,since,A:Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?B:IvebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.,Askandanswerquestionsaboutthepeopleinthepicturein1a.(1c),Pairwork,-Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?-Ivebeenskatingsincenineoclock.Ivebeenskatingforfivehours.-Howlongdidyouskate?-Iskatedfortwohours.,Revision,.,Quiz,.,1.Canyougoshoppingwithme?Idloveto,butI_.Ihavemuchworktodo.A.amnotB.canC.cantD.dont2.YesterdayI_anEnglishclassofMr.Greens.Itsfunny.Iwouldlikehimtobemyteacher.A.listenedB.taughtC.gaveD.had,I.Choosethebestanswerforeachsentence.,.,3.Thankyoufor_me_mybikeriding.Youarewelcome.A.help,aboutB.helping,withC.helped,withD.helping,to4.Jenny,come_.Dontgoawaytoofar.OK,mum.Iamcoming.A.backB.outtoC.fromD.overto5.Canyougotothemovieswithme?Idloveto,butIam_.Soletmegowithyou