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.,Lesson9Flyingcats,.,IWarmup,Doyoulikecats?Whatarecatsgoodat?,.,IINewwords吸引;使感兴趣;蛊惑住phrase:sbbefascinatedwith/bysth某人迷上了某物eg.Computergamesfascinatehim.电脑游戏对他很有吸引力。Hesfascinatedwithcomputergames.他迷上了电脑游戏。HesfascinatedwithBuddhistceremonies.他迷上了佛教仪式。Thechildrenwerefascinatedbythetoysintheshopwindow.孩子们让商店橱窗里的玩具给吸引住了。attract:吸引;引起(兴趣、注意等);诱惑Likeattractslike.物以类聚。Amagnetattractsiron.磁石吸铁。Thefilmattractsalargeaudience.这部电影吸引很多观众。interest;impress,.,IINewwordslovingandtender充满或表示喜欢的感情的,深情的;喜爱的,温柔的eg.anaffectionatemother慈母Heisaffectionateto/towardsme.beloved:心爱的devoted:投入的,深爱的,.,IINewwordsfondness;feelingoremotion慈爱,对他人的一种温柔的感情;喜爱;情感或感情Phrase:theobjectofonesaffections所钟爱的人,意中人fixonesaffectionon/uponsb.钟情于某人gain/winsb.saffection得到某人的爱情haveanaffectionfor/towards深爱着,.,IINewwordstoallowoneselftobesubjectedtosomethingPhrase:submittosb/sth屈服于eg.Irefusetosubmittohim/hiscontrol.Hewillnotsubmittoanydifficulties.submissiveadj.inclinedorwillingtosubmit顺从的,愿意屈服或服从的(spiritually)eg.ahumbleandsubmissiveservantDogsaresubmissive.,.,IINewwordsattemptto;succeedin;tryto;),.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshuman,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell.(1)Structure:“but”introducesacompoundstatement.“but”连接并列句(2)Phrases:leadalife/leadlives:livealife/livelives过着的生活eg.Weleadahappylifeatschool.Heusedtoleadasadlife.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionatetowardshuman,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell.(2)Phrases:ofonesown:belongedtooneself自己的Compare:ononesown:byoneself,independently靠自己eg.Mysonwantstogetaroomofhisown.Ahousewifeshouldhavefriendsofherown.Hegotthejobonhisown.Ifinishedmyhomeworkonmyown.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Asaresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectfelineindependence.(1)Phrase:asaresult:consequently,therefore结果,因此eg.Somethingwaswrongwithhiscar.Asaresult,hewaslateforthemeeting.Heliesagainandagain.Asaresult,allhisfriendshavelefthim.Jobsarehardtoget,andasaresult,moreyoungpeoplewanttocontinuetheireducation.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Mostcatsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives.(1)Besuspiciousof=bedoubtfulabout(2)remainvTocontinueinthesamestateorcondition保持不变,继续保持同一种状态或情况eg.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Afterthedeathofhiswife,heremainedsinglefortherestofhislife.Tocontinuetobeinthesameplace;stayorstaybehind留下,逗留在同一地方;停留或者留下eg.Iwenttotownyesterday,butmybrotherremainedathome.Howmanyweekswillyouremainhere?Tobeleftaftertheremoval,loss,passage,ordestructionofothers余留,在其他事物移走,丢失,走开或毁坏之后仍留下来:eg.Onlyafewtreesremainaftertheearthquake.Joanremainedintheclassroomdoingherhomework,whileotherstudentshadgonehome.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Tobeleftasstilltobedealtwith剩余的,仍需要处理的eg.Acureremainstobefound.Aproblemremainstobesolved.Thedeathoftheinnkeeperstillremainsamystery.Theirdifferenceremainsuntackled.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.Structure:Thefirst“that”introducesanattributiveclausetomodify“oneofthethings”;thesecond“that”introducesanappositiveclausetomodify“thepopularbelief”.第一个“that”引导定语从句修饰“oneofthethings”;第二个“that”引导同位语从句修饰“thepopularbelief”。,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Acatsabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact.(1)Phrase:basesthonsthbebasedon基于,以为根据eg.Oneshouldalwaysbaseonesopinionsonfacts.Ibasemysuggestiononthesurvey.Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact.ThismovieisbasedonanovelofDickens.Judgmentshouldbebasedonfacts,notonhearsay.判断应该以事实为依据,而不应该依靠道听途说。,.,IIITextStudy,Allthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonlyeightofthemdiedfromshockorinjuries.have-incommon:Theyhavenothingincommonbuttheygotmarried.falloff/from/onto/downdiefrom/dieof,.,IIITextStudy,Onecat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yetonlysufferedfromabrokentooth.sufferfrom:sufferfromcoldandhunger饥寒交迫sufferfromfloods遭受水灾,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Catsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.(1)Phrase:well-done干的好,做的漂亮well-trained训练有素的well-educated受过良好教育的well-bred有教养的well-read博学的well-meant出于好意的well-behaved行为规矩的well-dressed穿着得体的,穿着讲究的,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.(1)Structure:itseemsthatthatintroducesapredicativeclause.“that”引导表语从句。Compare:“itwouldseemthat”:isacautiouswaytosay“itseemsthat”.“itseemsthat”的含蓄说法,看来,似乎,好像eg.Itseemsthatnobodyknowswhathashappened.Itseemsthatthemanagerwillnotcometoday.Itseemsthatitsgoingtorain.Itseemsthatyouhavegraspedtheusageofthisphrase.Itwouldseemthatyouaremistaken.,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves.(1)Structure:“thefurthertheless”introducesacomparativeclause.“thefurthertheless”引导比较从句。eg.Themoretheteachertalks,thelessIunderstand.Themoreworkyoudo,themorepayyouwillget.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.Theolderyougrow,thelessinterestinglifebecomes.Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。,.,IIITextStudy,Explainthetext:Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoi
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