2020年九年级英语二诊试卷

九年级二诊题 (满分:120分；考试时间:90分钟)A卷(共70分)第一部分 听力测试(略)第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、 选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)A) 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择出正确的答案。(共10小题;每小题1分;计10分)() 31. Be quick! If you miss last bus, you will have to get home by taxi.A. a B. the C. /() 32. An art show will be held in June in Chengdu Art Museum, but knows the date for sure.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody() 33. Dont stay at home such a sunny morning. Lets go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. at B. in C. on() 34. - What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.- Lets collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. so that B. as long asC. even if() 35. If you want to know something about space, please the book A Brief History of Time.A. look over B. look afterC. look through() 36. Jack has just had lunch. He be hungry now.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt () 37. - What do you think of The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)?- Wonderful. I have never seen a science fiction film that is than it.A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting() 38. The bus I took to work this morning is a new energy bus. A. who B. what C. which() 39. - What beautiful photos! Can you tell me ?- I took them in the Kuan Zhai Alley.A. where you took themB. how you took themC. when you took them() 40. Im sorry, I am late. I with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. am talking B. was talking C. will talkB) 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的字母编号依次填在相应位置。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) A. We have so much homework to do.B. Im planning to have a class party.C. We must leave early to study for it.D. Lets have it this afternoon after class.E. Girls wont like doing that.A: Hi, Lisa! 41 Will you help me organize it?B: Yes, sure, Fred. When shall we have it?A: 42 B: No, today is too busy. 43 If we have it this afternoon. some students wont come.A: How about tomorrow?B: Well have a test the day after tomorrow. 44 A: Lets have it this Friday evening.B: Thats OK.A: What shall we do at the party? How about watching an action movie together?B: No. 45 Lets play party games.A: Great!4.45.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分;计20分) AWhat makes a perfect gift? Fresh flowers and tasty chocolates might give the receiver a smile, but they dont usually give long-time 46 . In fact, there are other gifts that may seem boring, but can 47 longer-lasting happiness for the receiver.Researchers from Singapore and the United States did a study in which they found that books and money are good 48 for gifts. Gift-givers prefer to give great gifts 49 they want the receiver to feel moved. However, many people actually prefer 50 gifts that can help them in daily life and make them happy over a longer period of time. Keep this in mind for the next time when you have to choose a gift for someone.() 46. A. joy B. sadness C. anger() 47. A. get B. provide C. give () 48. A. resultsB. reasons C. choices() 49. A. soB. although C. because () 50. A. beautiful B. usefulC. expensiveBIt is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become-but an accident changed everything.To me, skating was more important than 51 else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much happiness. I spent 24 hours a week 52 my skills. I had no social life or interests 53 skating. But I would get the first place in nearly every competition. Unluckily, during one competition, I fell and was badly hurt. I was sent to the hospital. The 54 examined me carefully and told me that I couldnt skate anymore. My back was so 55 and even basic daily tasks became difficult.My interests had been 56 . I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months, something had to change. Instead of sitting around and 57 my time, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I knew who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. 58 , I rebuilt my confidence and became happy little by little.Sometimes, 59 in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to overcome them. My accident was a challenge that 60 to stop me from reaching success, because I did succeed.() 51. A. something B. anything C. nothing() 52. A. improving B. showing C. choosing() 53. A. besides B. except C. while() 54. A. teacher B. coach C. doctor () 55. A. healthy B. harmful C. painful() 56. A. taken in B. taken away C. taken off () 57. A. missing B. taking C. wasting() 58. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Completely () 59. A. chances B. decisions C. challenges() 60. A. managedB. failed C. hoped第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids. However, people often dont realize that children also have expectations for their parents. It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family. How can children get along better with their parents, and at the same time, grow into adults themselves? Here are some tips.Act like an adultIf you want your parents to give you more freedom, you should show them that youre ready to be treated differently. For example, learn to use self-control. Show them that you can manage your time well.Care for your parentsDo something nice or helpful for your parents. For example, help them with some chores, make them gifts or teach them some computer skills. Gradually, they will trust you more.Open your heartUS psychologist(心理学家) Carl E. Pickhardt wrote in Psychology Today that sharing feelings with our parents can lead to positive changes, while not sharing them can cause misunderstandings.() 61. Many Chinese parents expect a lot for their children while children dont have any expectations for their parents.() 62. Its easy for parents and children to create a friendship in family.() 63. If you want parents not to control you more, you should show them you can control yourself well.() 64. Doing some housework for parents will make them completely trust you.() 65. Carl thinks sharing feelings can make parents and children become more understanding.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)AChengdu MuseumBasic Information Next to Tianfu Square The biggest museum in the city Five floors Rebuilt in 2016Exhibition(展览) HallsThe Ancient Chengdu Exhibition Halls From the second to the third floor Show the life of ancient local peopleThe Modern Chengdu Exhibition Halls On the fourth floor Show the life of recent and modern ChinaPuppetry Hall and Shadow Plays(皮影) of China On the fifth floor Show puppetry and shadow plays of China and other traditional singing and playsPayFree, but you need to get the ticket with your ID card.Opening Hours 9:30-20:00 from Tuesday to Friday. Note: cant enter after 19:00. 9:00-20:30 on weekends. Note: cant enter after 19:30.Other Information No pets. Wi-Fi in public areas. No flash photos.() 66. From the map, Chengdu Museum is to the of Tianfu Square.A. east B. south C. west () 67. If you want to see the great changes of China after reform and opening(改革开放), you should go to the floor. A. third B. fourthC. fifth () 68. If you want to visit Chengdu Museum, youd better go there .A. at 11:00, on Monday.B. at 16:30, on Saturday C. at 19:30, on Wednesday() 69. If you go to Chengdu Museum, you must take .A. ID cards B. camerasC. pets() 70. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. You neednt pay for the ticket.B. You can use Wi-Fi in public areas in Chengdu Museum.C. You cant take photos in Chengdu Museum.BWhen throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go into? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored trash bins on the street?Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, its actually quite important to know how to sort(分类) your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.If you dont sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill(填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could be used for planting trees. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the land and groundwater. Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make into other things if they are properly recycled.With this in mind, many cities in China have had waste-sorting activities in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced that within three years, all the people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as the household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat. Guangzhou Daily explained. And paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and so on. Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.() 71. The bins are in different colors because they .A. look more beautifulB. can help people sort waste C. are made of different material () 72. According to the passage, if we sort waste, .A. all of the waste can be recycled B. there will be less land for the treesC. its easy for people to recycle some useful parts of the waste() 73. Wet waste may be .A. the waste water left by people after washing.B. the waste food left by people after cooking C. the waste objects left by people after sweeping() 74. Newspapers that are no longer read belong to .A. recyclable waste B. harmful waste C. wet waste() 75. The purpose of this article is .A. to advise people not to make too much wasteB. to ask people to buy four kinds of bins at homeC. to encourage people to sort their wasteB卷(共50分)一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1. I just called to say thank you, and I mean it from the b of my heart.2. Staying up late makes people tired and s next day. Thats really bad for health.3. Her decision to cancel the concert d her fans last week.4. If you want to ask for d when you get lost, make sure you start your sentence with Excuse me5. I p loud music in the past, but now the music that has great lyrics interests me a lot.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)A: Jim, are you checking your friends WeChat moments?B: Yes. This is Xiao Min. He was my classmate when I studied in China. Look! He is celebrating the Chinese New Year with his family.A: Wow! People in China can celebrate 1 New Years. I wish we could have both solar calendar(阳历) and the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历). Then we could have one more New Year holiday.B: Chinese lunar calendar is 2 on the movement of the moon. Most of Chinas festivals 3 lunar calendar. Chinese New Year, usually called Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China.A: I see. Spring Festival in China is like Christmas in America.B: Right. Its a time for people who work outside to be 4 . Chinese have 7-12 days off the work, so its the 5 public holiday, besides National Day.A: How many days do the people celebrate it?B: The peak(高峰) time of the celebration is on Chinese New Years eve and the first day of the lunar new year. The 15th day is called Lantern Festival, marking the 6 of the celebration.A: How do people celebrate it?B: People usually had a big dinner on Chinese New Years eve. Families sit around the table together to watch CCTV New Years Gala while eating. They also set off the fireworks. During the holiday, its a 7 to visit relatives and friends. For children, the happiest thing is to receive 8 in red envelopes given by the elders.A: I know Chinese like red. The celebration decorations(装饰) are mostly in red.B: This is 9 red in Chinese culture is the symbol of happiness, wealth, and can bring good luck. Red is part of the festival. People are 10 in red. Houses are decorated with red Spring Festival couplets(春联), red lanterns, red knots and red paper cuttings.A: It means red decorations are to the festival what Christmas trees are to Christmas.B: Youre right.A: China is a great country and I am looking forward to visiting it one day.B: OK. I can be your tour guide...9.10.三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) dangerous down eat for heavy luck mile shut so stop thin whileA wild donkey once met a tame(驯养的) donkey feeding on a hillside. The wild donkey was 1 and small. He spent his life out of doors, covering as best he could in the cold weather and 2 the sparse(稀少的) hill grass all the year around. He sometimes had to walk 3 to find fresh water and at night there was always 4 from hungry wolves.The tame donkey was shiny and fat. During the summer he fed on the rich meadow(草地) grass 5 in winter he was given corn and dry grass to eat. There was always fresh water for him to drink and at night he 6 safely in a house.How 7 you are, said the wild donkey, I wish I could live like you.A few days later the wild donkey was once more looking for food on the hillside. Looking 8 he saw the tame donkey walking slowly along the road, carrying a lot of heavy wood. As he watched, the minute the tame donkey 9 to eat some grass by the roadside, his driver began to shout and to beat him with a stick.Ive changed my mind about your way of life, thought the wild donkey, I see that you have to pay 10 for the food and house they give you...9.10.四、阅读表达。(共10小题，计10分)A) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的字母编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring. According to a new study, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher might prevent the development of allergies(过敏). 1 Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1029 children aged 7 and 8. 2 It was surprising.Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand. 3 One explanation is depended on an idea known as the hygiene hypothesis(卫生假说). It says the reason why kids develop allergies is that their environment is actually too clean. 4 But when you have allergies, it doesnt work well and tries to fight ordinary things like pollen(花粉) or certain food.This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier, the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health. 5 We should encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.A. They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes were less likely to have allergies.B. Your immune system(免疫系统) keeps you healthy by fighting germs(微生物) and viruses.C. Thats why more and more families would like to choose dishwashers.D. It is better for childrens health.E. But why would kids who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies?F. Meeting germs, especially early in life, is good training for the immune system..5.B) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在下面相应题号的位置上。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) After a busy work week, many people find themselves wishing a little more sleep. However, a research about body growing shows sleeping more on the weekends can cause social jet lag(社交时差), which has the similar influence caused by traditional jet lag: poorer health, worse mood, increased sleepiness. Social jet lag happens when the bodys clock is out of step with a persons sleep schedule. More than a third of American adults dont get the seven to eight hours of sleep every night. Being short of sleep can lower work efficiency(效率) during the day and lead to long-term health problems such as heart disease.However, more and more studies suggest that having a regular sleep schedule is just as important as getting enough hours of sleep.When Michael Grandner, one of the lead researchers in the field, was asked how much extra(额外) sleep time the person could have on the weekend before social jet lag became a problem, he said that it might be OK to sleep for another two hours or fewer if you went to bed regularly. Our study suggests that if the midpoint of your sleep moves up by more than an hour, you may be at increased risk, he said, so that would mean its harmful to go to bed an hour later and wake up an hour later. It is particularly surprising that the bad influence of social jet lag is independent of how much sleep people get.Aaron Schirmer, a lead researcher said their study looked specifically at how the social jet lag affected students. Out of nearly 15,000 students, only four in ten appeared to have body clocks that could naturally match up with their study schedules. The rest 60 p