中考英语看图填词技巧.ppt

中考英语复习专题,看图填词,一、历年看图填词中考特点总结,名词注意_动词注意_形容词、副词注意_,单复数,时态,比较级和最高级,do/does/did/done/doing,以实词为主，以虚词为辅。,以实词为主，以虚词为辅。,二、做题技巧技巧1._常见提示内容：_,Todaywas_8th,WomensDay.Tomtoldhisfatherthathewantedtogivehismotherahappysurprise.Hewoulddosomethingtocelebrateit.,March,根据图画或文字提示,日期、星期、时钟、天气等,Ex.1,Ona_Saturdayafternoon,Mr.Smithwenthikinginthecountry.Hecarriedabackpackonhisback,withastickinhishand.,sunny,Ex.2,Afewdayslater,anicerandlargerhousewasbuilt,butone_afterhebuilthisnewhouse,therecameastrongwind,anditblewhisnewhouseover.,evening/night,Itwas.Mrs.Smithwenttodosomewithherhusband.,Saturday,shopping,金睛火眼(认真、细致地观察图画,就可以直接在图画中找到答案或信息。),Itwasoclockinthemorning.Mr.SmithThenhelefthomeandrodeatothestation.,seven,bike,技巧2._,Doyoubelieve_areascleverashumans?InIndia,thereisafamousschoolnamedMonkeyTrainingSchool.,上下文原词提示,monkeys,有样学样（善于从下文或前文找一模一样的信息。）,Ex.3,Henrywasacarelessyoungman.Heoftenmademistakes.Itbroughthimalotoftrouble.Forexample,hefellovera_inhisfriendshomeonce,andthechairhurtalittledog.,chair,Whenhegothome,heopenhisbag.Hewantedtogetthekeys.Theywerealwaysthere.ButhecouldntfindthekeysthistimeAmomentlaterhejumpedintotheroomandwasveryhappy.Butwhenheputhishandintohispocket.Hefoundhisrightthere.,keys,Childrenhavetodoalotofeverydaynotonlyatschoolbutalsoathome.Somechildrenhavesomuchworktodothattheyoftenhavetoworklateintothenightbeforetheycanfinishtheirhomework.,homework,Ex.4,LordYewasinterestedindragons.Inhishouse,therewasapictureonthewall,whilethebeams,pillars,doors,andwindowswereallcarved(雕刻)with_.,dragons,技巧3._,OnedayMr.Smithfinishedhisworkverylate.Onhiswayhome,therewerenotaxisorbuses.Sohehadto_home.Heheldhisbaginhishand.,walk,根据上下文推断,OnceaFrenchmanwastravellinginEngland.HeknewveryEnglish.,little,FRANCE,放飞想象（答案可以在图画或文章中推测出来。）,WhenTomgotschool,itwaseightten.Theteacherhadalreadybegunherlesson.AssoonasTomcameintotheclassroom,shegotandsaid,angry,Ex.5,HefoundaworminthegardenandputitinhissisterMabelsneck.Thegirlwassoafraidthatshecriedoutfor_.Theirmotherheardthisandwentintofindwhathadhappenedthere.,help,Ex.6,EventhoughMr.Liwasntayoungman,hewasstillstrongandhewasgoodatswimming.Afterawhile,theboywassaved.Hismotherwasso_.,thankful,技巧4._,Thewomanwasreadinganewspaperinherroomwhensheheardsomeone_atthedoor.Sheopeneditandsawayoungmanwithglassesstandingthere.,knocking,固定搭配,Ex.7,Thesunletthewindtryfirst.Sothewindtriedhis_tomakethemantakeoffhiscoat.Heblewandblew,butthemanonlypulledhiscoatmorecloselyaroundhimself.,best,Ex.8,Themansaidthathewasafriendofherdaughters.Sothewomanlethiminandtalked.Toher_,themanknewnothingaboutherdaughter.Thewomandidntknowwhetherhiswordsweretrueornot.,surprise,Aretreesimportant?Yes,treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanfood.,with,Thewomanwasanewspaperinherroomwhenshesomeoneatthedoor,reading,heard,knocking,BecauseSuiisoneofthetopbasketballinAsia,shewastoplayintheWNBA(WomensNBA)intheUS.Itsthefirsttimeshehasworkedabroad.,技巧5.姿势与实际并重(注意填写动词的时态、语态和名词的单复数),players,chosen/invited,Peoplehavetreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheendtheyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.,cut,做题技巧(Skills)：,技巧1.根据图画或文字提示金睛火眼（认真、细致地观察图画,就可以直接在图画中找到答案或信息。）技巧2.上下文原词提示有样学样（善于从下文或前文找一模一样的信息。）技巧3.根据上下文推断放飞想象（答案可以在图画或文章中推测出来。）技巧4.固定搭配技巧5.姿势与实际并重（注意填写动词的时态、语态和名词的单复数。）,做题技巧(Skills)：,技巧6.语感技巧7.分析句子结构（缺什么成分）技巧8.瞻前顾后技巧9.每一句话都是有用的，每一个单词都是有用的（注意转折词：but）技巧10.检查（注意填写动词的时态、语态和名词的单复数是否与稳重语境相符合）,解题注意：,1.看图了解大背景2.通读全文3.这类试题中改写后的句子或短文基本上是通过缩写，以变换词语和句子结构的方式来达到同种意思的不同表达。所填的词以实词为主，有些要填的词可以从原短文中直接找到答案。4.所填的词必须首先符合语义适用原则，所以不能看一空就填一空，必需符合全文的大意。因此要纵观全文，围绕中心意思，全盘综合考虑来确定词义。5.所填的词还必须符合语法正确的原则，必须从词语搭配、句型结