FashionEnglish时尚英文

1,FashionableEnglishWords,2,paparazzi.p:pr:tsi狗仔队,paparazzo.p:pr:zuafreelancephotographerwhopursuescelebritiestryingtotakecandidkndidadj.忠实的，率直的，坦诚的photographsofthemtoselltonewspapersormagazinespaparazzipl,FashionEnglish,3,EnglishShowTime,Themediahavebeenquicktoexploitthisnewresource.Itsnowcommonplaceforshowbiz【口】娱乐性行业;娱乐界magazinestoofferthepubliccashincentivestosubmitphotographsofcelebrities.Snapperazzi手机狗仔队meansamateurphonecamphotographerswholovecelebritiesandlovetakingtheirpictureswithcellphones.Anyordinarypeoplecanbesnapperazziiftheyhavemobilephones,withbuilt-incamera,video,dictaphonen.口述录音机andemailfacilities.,4,flip-flops人字拖,Flip-flops,oftenmadeoffoamrubber泡沫塑料andheldtofootwithaV-shapedstrapn.皮带，带子atthebigtoe,areatypeofsandalssndln.便鞋，凉鞋withoutabackwhichmakeasoundlike“flipflop”ifwornwhilewalking,andthatiswhypeopledescribetheshoesasflip-flops.,FashionEnglish,5,EnglishShowTime,Wearyourflip-flopsasoftenasyoucan,becausetheyareahotandstylishitem!Thoughitisalmostimpossibletoknowtheoriginofflip-flops,theyhavebeenasocialandculturalphenomenon.Menandwomenwearflip-flopstogotochurch,shoppingmalls,parties,thebeach,schools,theoffice,andeventotheWhiteHouse.Afterwinningthe2005NCAAChampionship美国大学生体育协会锦标赛,theNorthwesternUniversitywomenslacrosselkrsn.长曲棍球teamgainedarareopportunitytomeetwiththepresidentattheWhiteHouse.Duringthevisit,manyofthegirlsworeflip-flops.,6,metrosexual都市美型男=metropolitan+sexual,InWordSpy,theword“metrosexual”isusedtodescribeanurbanmalewithastrongaestheticsensewhospendsagreatdealoftimeandmoneyonhisappearanceandlifestyle.,FashionEnglish,7,EnglishShowTime,Tobeametrosexual,youmust:1.Beyoung.2.Haveagreatdealofmoneytospend.3.Liveinorbewithineasyreachofametropolissothatyoucanquicklyreachdepartmentstores,pubs,gymsandbeautysalons.4.Haveastrongaestheticsense.5.Takegoodcareofappearance.6.Enjoyfashionablelifestyle.,8,sandwichgeneration三明治一代/中年夹心代,Sandwich,atypicalWesternfood,isusuallytwobreadsliceswithafillinginbetween.Thesandwichgeneration,likethedesignofthesandwich,consistsofmiddle-agedpeoplewhomustcarefortheirelderlyparentsandtheirgrowingchildrenatthesametime.,FashionEnglish,9,EnglishShowTime,Thesandwichgenerationisundersignificantfinancialandemotionalstress:parentsmaybeillorlackasufficientpension,whilekidsmayrequiretuitionandtraining.Atthesametime,themembersofthesandwichgenerationmustcontributetotheirownwork.,10,OriginalSin原罪,InChristiantheologyildi神学,wecanseethatAdamandEvecommittedsinwhentheyatetheforbiddenfruitintheGardenofEden.ItiscalledtheoriginalsinandalldescendantsofAdamhavetoinherititbothphysicallyandspirituallywhentheyareborn.,FashionEnglish,11,EnglishShowTime,Theoriginalsincanbedividedintosevenkinds,theyare:gluttonygltni暴饮暴食,greed贪婪,slothslu懒惰,lust淫欲,pride傲慢,envy嫉妒andwrathr暴怒.,12,hardcandy水果硬糖,Internetslangmeansunder-agedgirlonweb.,FashionEnglish,13,EnglishShowTime,afaikasfarasIknowasapassoonaspossibleatmatthemomentbblbebacklaterbfboyfriendb4nbyfornowbtwbythewaycslcantstoplaughingcul8rseeyoulaterfeforexample,ftfaintftffacetofacegfgirlfriendiaeinanyeventicIseelollaughoutloudnrnnoreplynecessaryplzpleaseQcutespsupportttyltalktoyoulater,14,freeter飞特族=free+arbeiter,Freeterisusedtodesceibepeoplewhotakeaseriesoftemporaryjobs.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearechoosingtobefreeters,anddecidetoworkinalow-paidpart-timejobratherthananon-freepermanentjob.ThewordisinventedbyaJapanesemanNinoruKoshida越田念inanarticlecalled“MoreJapanCollegeGraduatesRebelAgainstJobsforlife”.“临时工作者”的其他表达法：job-hobber,freelancer,tempworker,FashionEnglish,15,furkid丁宠=fur+kid,“Furkid”isarelativelyrecenttermusedtodescribeapet,suchasadog,cat,orotherfurrycompanion,whichistreatedasthoughitweretheownerschild.ThetermhasalsobeenusedtodescribeanewkindofDINKswhohavetwoincomesandnokidsbuthavepets:thepetsaretheirkids.,FashionEnglish,16,Englishshowtime,DINKisaverycommonsocialphenomenon.IntheU.S.,thenumberofDINK,marriedcoupleswithoutchildren,willriseby50%tomorethan31millionbytheyear2010.,17,fashionicon时尚教主,Afashionicon,moststylishman(woman),isapersonwhohasagoodsenseandtasteofstyle.holdsswayinfashionknowledgeoverordinarypeople,anddisplaysthisknowledgeovertime.,FashionEnglish,ITgirlAnItgirlorIt-girlisacharming,sexyyoungwomanwhoreceivesintensemediacoverageunrelatedordisproportionaltopersonalachievements.,ITbagthemostpopularhandbagintheseasone.g.motorcylebag机车包Birkinbag柏金包,18,FashionIconKateMoss,KatherineKateAnnMoss(born16January1974)isanEnglishmodel.Shehasappearedonover300magazinecovers.Sheisknownforherfigure,uncommonlyshortheightforafashionmodel,andappearancesinmanyadvertisingcampaigns.Sheisalsonotoriousforherhigh-profilerelationshipsandpartylifestyle.In2007,shecame2ndontheForbestop-earningmodelslist,estimatedtohaveearned$9millioninoneyear.,19,Birkinbag铂金包,20,grup扮嫩族=grown+up,Grupistakenfromanepisode一段情节ofStarTrek星际迷航inwhichCaptainKirklandsonaplanetofchildrenwhoruletheworld,withnoadultsinsight.ThekidscallKirkandhiscrew“grups”,whichisacontraction缩写式of“grown-ups”.Allthegrown-upsdiedfromaviruswhichalsoslowsthenaturalagingprocess,sothekidsaretrappedinastateofextendedprepubescence青春期前时期,andwillnevergrowup.,FashionEnglish,21,Asketchofgrup:1.40-year-oldpeoplewholook,talk,actanddresslikethoseof22.2.WalkaroundwithaniPodpluggedintoearsatalltimes.3.Wearnothingbutjeansaroundtheyear.4.Ownelevenpairsofsneakers运动鞋.5.Heandhis2-year-oldboybothwearMisfits错搭T-shirts.6.Takeprideinnevershavingwhilespending$200onahaircutand$600onamessengerbag挎包.7.Beafreelancer,becauseitseasytokickoff开始inthemiddleoftheweekforaskiing.,22,tan美黑,FromD,tanisusedtodescribeabrowningoftheskinresultingfromexposuretotheraysofthesun.,FashionEnglish,23,EnglishShowTime,Peopleofhundredsofyearsagowantedwhiteningbecausetheyweredividedintodifferentclassesbyskincolor.Lowerclasseshadtoworkoutside,expodedtothesun,sotheirskinwasdark,whiletheupperclassstayedfarawayfromthesunsrayssotheirskinwaspale.Butthingschangedafterpeoplewerenolongerclassifiedbyskincolor.Moreandmorepeoplecameouttoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandbronzedskinbecameasymbolofwealthandhealth.Soon,fashionablepeopledivedintosuntanning.Today,withworryaboutskincanceraftersunoversxposure,indoortanningwilldothesamethingwiththeadvantagesofshorttime,nosundamage,longer-lastingcolor,andastreak-freetan.,24,25,shopaholic购物狂,Thistermreferstopeoplewhoareaddictedtobuyingsomethingorcompulsively强迫地inneedofsomething.Accordingtostatistics,80percentofcompulsiveshopaholicsarewomen.Theyaremainlyaddictedtoclothes,shoes,bagsandhouseholdarticles.,FashionEnglish,26,EnglishShowTime,-aholicwords:foodaholicworkaholicwebaholicbookaholictelevisionaholic,27,flashmob快闪族,Flashmobreferstoalargegroupofrandomstrangerswhogatherusuallyinapublicorapredeterminedplaceataspecifictime,performsomebriefandoddaction,andthenquicklydisperse.,FashionEnglish,28,LOHAS乐活族=lifestylesofhealthandsustainability,LOHASisawordmadetodescribeanewlifestyleofpeoplewhofocusonhealth,fitness,wellness,theecology,sustainability,theenvironment,personaldevelopment,sustainableliving,andsocialjustice.LOHAShasrapidlygrownworldwide,andintheU.S.,thereareapproximately50millionLOHASpeople,orabout30percentofAmericanadults.,FashionEnglish,29,O,youwillseeaconsumptionlist消费清单ofLOHAS.Includedaregreenbuildings绿色建筑,organicclothing有机衣物andfood,yoga瑜伽andotherfitnessproducts健身产品,andeco-tourism生态旅游.,30,yoga瑜伽,YogawasdevelopedinancientIndia5,000yearsago.ThetermofyogacomesfromaSanskrit梵文wordwhichmeans“toyoke”vi.紧密联结or“tounion”.Yogaisoneofthelongestsurvivingphilosophicaladj.哲学的systemsintheworldwithagoalofgainingdeeperself-awarenessandself-improvement.,FashionEnglish,31,EnglishShowTime,Yogaisoftenmistakenlyconsideredareligion.Actually,itisanexerciseprogramtounitebody,mind,andsoulinordertoimprovespiritual,mentalandphysicalhealth.,Hathah:tyoga(哈达瑜伽)isthemostwidelypopularandpracticedformofyogaintheworld.Asabranchofyoga,itconcentratesonphysicalhealthandmentalwell-beingthroughbodilypostures,breathingtechniques,andmeditationn.沉思，冥想.,32,SPA水疗法,AddingspecificmineralsorsaltsinwaterwillcreatedifferentSPAwhichisusedfordifferenthealing,sometoaidrelaxation,sometohelpskincondition,andsometoimprovedigestion.,FashionEnglish,33,EnglishShowTime,ThewordSPAistakenfromthenameofaresorttown“Spau”ineasternBelgium.Inthe16thcentury,peopleinSpaufoundtheirspringsfullofvarioussalts,traceminerals微量无机物,andgases,andbelievedtheycouldpreventandhealillness.So,thetownsnamebecamewell-knowninternationally,andnowtheword“SPA”isusedtodesignatev.标明anyresortwithamedicinalormineralspring.,34,Lolitaluli:t洛丽塔(比喻有魅力的少女),Eventhoughitwasbannedinmanyplacesandhighlycontroversial,thenovelandtheadaptedfilmsarousedafever.“Lolita”hasbecomewell-knownasatermforasexuallyprecociousprikus早熟的younggirl.,FashionEnglish,35,EnglishShowTime,OriginatedinJapan,Lolitafashionismostlyinspiredbytwowesternclothingstyles:elegantcourtdressesoftheVictorianperiodandtheelaboratecostumesoftheRococorkuku洛可可era.,36,MemoriesofaGeisha,GeishareferstoaJapanesewomanwhoaretrainedtoentertainmenwithsinginganddancing.Theword“Geisha”isJenglish,comesfromJapanese.,FashionEnglish,37,EnglishShowTime,OtherJenglishwordslike:samural武士,anime动画,manga漫画,judo柔道,karatekr:ti空手道,aikido合气道,karaoke卡拉OK,kimono和服,karoshi过劳死,sushi寿司,sake清酒,udon乌冬.WehaveChinglishwordslike:kongfu,tofu,chowmein,litchi,etc.Chinglishwasviewedwithamusementbynativespeakers.Butnow,duetoChinascontinuingstrongroleontheworldstage,itislosingitsfunnyimageandbecomingatrendandlinguisticphenomenon.,38,denimdenim牛仔，丹宁布，粗斜纹布,Denim,awordoriginallyusedtodescribebluejeans,isaruggedrgid粗糙的cottontwill斜纹布fabricandwasusuallycoloredbluewithindigoindigu靛青dye.Jeansaretraditionallymadefromit,whichiswhyjeanshavealsobeencalleddenim.Today,wecalljeansinallcolorsdenim.,FashionEnglish,39,EnglishShowTime,Sinceitgainedfashionstatusinthe1950s,jeanshaveconsistentlybeenfavouritesamongyoungsters.InNorthAmerica,eachyoungpersonownssixpiecesofdenimclothesonaverage,whileinEuropethenumberisfour,andinChina,three.Accordingtopredictionsfrommajordesignhouses,skinny紧身,low-rise低腰,cropped七分,flares喇叭,baggy宽松andsuperhot热裤willstillbeglamorousglmrsadj.富有魅力的，迷人的intheupcomingseasons.,40,equestrianikwestrin骑士风,Whyhasthistrendcomeintofashionoutofthesaddle马鞍?Reasonsvaryfromfollowingthehorsemanselegance,frombeingremindingofinteractionwithnatureandwithfriends,toreturningtoleisureofsport.,FashionEnglish,41,EnglishShowTime,Ifyouwantridethisstyle,getreadyforhottimesaheadwiththefollowingperfectequinei:kwain马匹的-influencedpieces:1.Apairofridingbootswiththekeyfeatureofleatherconstructionandlittleornoheel.Theyaretheultimatechoiceofequestrianlook.2.Well-tailoredpantsorjeanstuckedvt.打摺，卷起，挤进intoyourstylishpairofboots.3.Ponypatternonpocket,shirt,orjacket.Itisthemostnoticeablewaytoexpresstheequestrianlook.4.Leathergloves,ridinghat,plaidpld格子花呢andtweedtwi:d粗花呢aretheothergoodchoice,too.,42,poledance钢管舞,Poledance,originatedinthestripclubinthe1980s,isaformofdancethatdancesonandaroundahighlypolishedpole.,FashionEnglish,43,EnglishShowTime,Sincestrippersbeganusingthepoletoentertainmeninthe1970s,poledancingwasviewedasaneroticform.Poledancehasbeenfoundtobenefitmentalandphysicalhealth.Itincreasestheheartratetoahealthylevel,providesconfidenceandpridetoshywomen,andaidsinweightloss.Becauseofthis,anefforthasbeenmadetorenameit“polefitness”insteadofpoledance.ThepoledancefitnesscrazehasbeenrecognizedandhasragedinNorthAmericanandEuropeforseveralyears.InBeijingandShanghai,itstartedrecentlyandparticipantscantakeclassesatlocalgyms.,44,salsa莎莎（舞）,SalsamusicoriginatedinCubaaroundthe1940sanddevelopedlargelyinNewYorkinthe1970s.Duringthe1980sitstartedtobecomepopularintheCaribbeanandLatinAmerica,suchasPrertoRico,Venezuela,andColombia,andthenthewholeworld.,FashionEnglish,45,EnglishShowTime,ThenameofsalsaisderivedfromtheSpanishwordforhotsauce.LikeLatinoadj.拉丁美洲（人）的cooking,thedanceishotandspicy.Salsadanceisblendedwithvariouselements:rumba伦巴,chachacha恰恰,mambo曼波,jazz爵士androck摇滚.Becauseofsalsa,thecornersoftheworldaredrawingcloser.Morepeoplefromdifferentcountriesandculturesarelovingsalsaanddancingitintheirownways.,46,nip/tuck整容室,Nip/tuckreferstoplasticsurgerytoremovesignsofagingfromyourbody.nip:removesomethingtuck:stuffsomething,FashionEnglish,47,EnglishShowTime,Nip/tuckaddictionisarealsocialphenomenon,anditcanbeseeninthefactthatthenumberofcosmeticsurgicalproceduresisup50percentsince2002.Mostpopnip/tuck:tumescentliposuctiontju:mesntlipu.skn膨胀吸脂hyaluronicacidsid玻尿酸botox肉毒杆菌breastimplant隆胸,48,jellybag果冻包,Thejellybag,designedandproducedinItaly,ismadefromanall-natural,semi-transparentrubberwhichmakesthebagskinratherlikejelly,bothintouchandappearance.,FashionEnglish,49,EnglishShowTime,Thecutebagisquiteaneye-catchingandhotiteminwarmdays,andmanystarsandstylishgirlsareseenaroundtowncarryingthem.Thepopularityofthisbagbeganinlate2003andcontinuestoday.Thisrubberbagisalsocalledthe“JellyKelly”becauseitisthoughttobeinspiredbytheshapeofclassicHerms爱马仕Kellybag.ComparedwiththeexpensiveHermsKellyanditshighquality,thejellybagismuchcheaper.However,itcansatisfyaveragewomensdesireforaluxurybag.,50,Herms爱马仕Kellybag,51,leggings裤袜,Tocoverandprotecttheleg,hosehuz,thefirst“leggings”withtwoseparatepieces,werewornunderkiltsbymenduringtheRenaissanceperiod.Evenafterpantstookover,menincoldweatherstillputthemontokeepwarm.Inthe19thcentury,womenbegantowearthemallthetime,whilemennolongerdid.,FashionEnglish,52,EnglishShowTime,Thispopularityofleggingsdoesnotappearforthefirsttime:theywerealsoverypopularinthe1980s.Duringthefitnessandaerobic增氧健身法的crazeofthattime,womeninalmostallbigcitieswerewearingthem.Beyondtheordinaryskinny-black,leggingscomeinastylishassortment各色俱备之物.Theyarecolorful,inwhite,pink,purpleorred.Patternsrangewidely:dotted,lacyorembroidered刺绣.Stylesincludeankle-lengthandknee-length.,53,套头披肩ponchopntu,Theponcho,anon-sleevedressingpiece,isusuallymadefromasmallblanketwithaholeinthecenterforitswearershead.ItorginatedinArgentinainthe16thcentury,whentheJesuitdezjuitmissonairessawthelocalpeoplenaked,theythrewablanketwithaslitinthemiddleoverthepeople,andthenthestrangeblamketclothingspreadwidelytobecometodaysponcho.,FashionEnglish,54,EnglishShowTime,Theponchohasbeenfeaturedintopfashionduringthepastfewyearsbecausemanyhigh-fashionmagazinesenthusiasticallypushit,alotofcelebritiesarephotographedwearingit,andstoreseverywheresellit.Theponchoisan“easy-going”piecewhichiseasytotakeonandoff,goeswellwithallpants,fitsvariousshapes,andisverycomfortable.,55,shirtdress衬衫裙,Inthepastcoupleofseasons,weveseenthereturnoftheshirtdress.Ashirtdressborrowsdetailsfromamansshirt.Ithasfrontbuttons,pocketsatchestandacollar.,FashionEnglish,56,EnglishShowTime,Theclassicalshirtdressreflectsthemoreseriousgrown-upfashiontrendofdressingelegantly,soitisabsolutelyperfectforanefficientofficelady.Ifyouareacutegirlorwanttofollowthestreetfashion,itwillbewonderfultowearashirtdressoverleggings,skinnypants,blackcigarettepants,withtubetops,widebeltsandsoon.Thisisagreatlookforrunningouttomeetyourboyfriendforlunchorforshopping.Astylishgirlcanwearanover-sizedshirtasashirtdressbyaddingabelt,whichwillchangeitsshape.,57,super-sizedsunglasses超大太阳镜,Thesuper-sizedsunglassesareeverywherethisseason,thebiggerthebetter.,FashionEnglish,58,EnglishShowTime,Whostartedthegiganticdaigntikglassescraze,andwhy?Theanswersareunknown.Butinthefamous1961movieBreakfastatTiffanys,AudreyHepburnworeablackdressandapairoflarge-rimmedsunglassesinheropeningscene.Thislookimpressedusdeeplyandbecameaclassic,andwillnevergooutofstyle.Largesunglasseswithdecorationsonthesideoftheframessellquicklyinstores,especiallywithpatternsofvividbutterfliesorcuteroses.,59,bobo布波族=bourgeoisbuw:+Bohemian,Bobostalklikehippiesbutwalklikeyuppies,decrying责难materialismwhileindulginginallmannerofluxuries.波波，译自BoBo，指的是那些拥有较高学历、收入丰厚、追求生活享受、崇尚自由解放、积极进取的具有较强独立意识的一类人。他们性格奔放、我行我素，天马行空、他们所做的最伟大的创举就是成功地实践了这样一种生活方式：既可以获得物质财富的成功积累，同时又能够保持精神的独立，自由和反抗。BOBO人视自己的工作为一种精神创造，他们是现代人的骄子，格调生活的象征。,FashionEnglish,60,cosplayer=costume+player角色扮演族,CosplayisajapanesesubcultureinwhichfansdressupastheirfavouriteJapanesecartooncharacters.CosplayappearedinJapanintheearly1990swhenfansofJapaneseanimationdressedupastheirfavoritecartooncharacterstocompeteatannualanimationmeets,andthentheplayspreadtocountriesliketheU.S.andCanada,tobecomeafashionculture.,FashionEnglish,61,mallrat卖场游鼠,Amallisthemodernmarketplace,withalargecollectionofindependentretailstores,restaurants,convenientparkingareas,boutiques,movietheaters,andotherattractions.Theterm“mallrat”referstoaperson,usuallyateenageroryoungadult,whospendsmanyhourshangingaroundshoppingmalls,usuallymakingnopurchases.,FashionEnglish,62,shoppingboyfriend购物男伴,Shoppingboyfriend,anewcareer,referstoamanwhoishiredtoaccompanyaladyduringshopping.,FashionEnglish,63,EnglishShowTime,Mendontunderstandwhyawomanwouldwantastrangemanasshoppingboyfriend.Theymightunderstandiftheycouldseethefollowinganswers:1.Ashoppingboyfriendisalwayshappytotakehisfemaleclientaround,pickheroutfits,andwaitpatientlythroughoutthewholeshoppingtrip.Womenlikethisbehavior,butrealboyfriendsdontexhibitit!2.Shoppingcanmakeanewrelationship.3.Acontractwillbesignedbeforeshopping,andinit,theshoppingboyfriendshouldpromisetobeenthusiastic,caring,attentive,admiringandcomplimentaryduringshopping.,64,blingbling,Atrendyandhousehouldphrase,referstodiamondsorhigh-sparklejewelry.,FashionEnglish,65,EnglishShowTime,Theterm“bling-bling”wascreatedbyB.G.,arapperfromNewOrleans.InhisalbumChopperCityintheGhetto,whichwasreleasedin1999,thetermappearedinthesongtitleBlingBlingforthefirsttime.Alongwithpopularityofthesong,thenewwordbling-blingstartedtogainrapidandwideawareness.,66,bootylicious,Thewordbootyliciousisusedtodescribewomenwithalarge,firmandroundbootyinventedbyBeyoncefromDestinysChild.,FashionEnglish,67,pilates普拉提,Pilatesispracticeprogramdesignedtobenefitthepractitionerthroughstretching,strengtheningandbodybalancing.,FashionEnglish,68,EnglishShowTime,Thenameofpilatesderivesfromthefounderofthisexercise,JosephPilates,whowasborninGermanyin1880.Hewasasicklyboyinhischildhood,andhadtodevotehimselftomanykindsofbodyexercisestoovercomehisweakness.Manyyearslater,int