2019高三英语二轮复习---七选五公开课教学课件.ppt

,Puzzlegame,1,2,A,B,C,D,3,4,color,shape,location,.,clues,七选五中上下求“索”,Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.36_Hereshowtomakeone.,37_Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyitsimportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.,Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38_Thatsaquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.,Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.IfyouretiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39_,Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryouvetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40_Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.,【2017全国卷III】,2017年III卷七选五分析：,文章体裁：文章结构：,说明文,总-分,37,36,38,40,39,（2017年III卷）Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryouvetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.,E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.,对比/对照关系,E,段中题(1),“逻辑”,Ex1:（2016年全国II卷）Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).1However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.,E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.,对比/对照关系,E,E,E.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too,并列关系,索“逻辑”,段中题(1),Ex2:（2018长郡月考五）Inthepast,researchsuggestedthatparentsdealingwithemptynestsyndromeexperiencedasenseoflossthatmightmakethemeasytoexperiencedepression,alcoholismandidentitycrisis.2Whenthelastchildleaveshome,parentshaveanewopportunitytoimprovethequalityoftheirmarriageandrestartinterests.,E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.,对比/对照关系,E,并列关系,F.Forexample,timeandenergythatyoudirectedtowardyourchildcannowbespentondifferentareasofyourlife.G.However,recentstudiessuggestthatanemptynestmightreduceworkandfamilyconflicts,andprovideparentswithmanyotherbenefits.,However,转折关系,G,索“逻辑”,段中题(1),E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.,E,转折关系,Ex3:（2015年北京卷）First,understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.3Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyouredaydreaming,trytodoitwhileinvolvedinanothertask.,A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.E.Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.,递进关系,A,索“逻辑”,also,段中题(1),段中题需关注上下文逻辑关系常见语句逻辑有：并列、转折、递进、因果、顺序、列举等。通常用逻辑衔接词（linkingwords）连接。,Clue1：,some,others,stillothers;first,second,third;firstly,secondly,thirdly;foronething,foranother;ontheonehand,ontheotherhand;.,also;aswell;furthermore;moreover;too;whatsmore;notonlybutalso;inaddition;,并列关系,递进关系,例证关系,however;but;instead;nevertheless;though/although/while;yet;incontrast;onthecontrary;incomparison;,because;since;so;therefore;thus;hence;consequently;asaresult;accordingly;so/such.that,转折关系,forexample;forinstance;suchas;like;.,因果关系,Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdonothavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothesofcourse.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourfeelings.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.,Putthesentenceinthecorrectplace.,Instead,youhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.,Key:,Instead,转折关系,“物归原主”,Challenge1,（2017年III卷）Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.36_.Hereshowtomakeone.,C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.,C,不定代词指代,段中题(2),“代词”,Ex1:（2017广东惠州一模）Meditation（冥想）willclearyourmindandrelaxyourbody.Evenjusttenminutesoffocusedmentalthoughtcancompletelyclearyourmind.4_.Ofallofthem,IlikeHeadspacebest,whichprovides10-minutesessionsthatleaveyoufeelingrelaxed,andreadytohaveagreatday!,人称代词指代,G,C.Otherslovetoexerciseinthemorning.G.Itseasywiththeavailabilityofapps.,段中题(2),Ex2:(2014辽宁).Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.5_Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.,指示代词指代,E,B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.E.Thisincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.,段中题(2),段中题需关注代词指代为避免重复，常用人称代词，不定代词，指示代词，反身代词等，以及such和so指代前文提到的内容。做题时要注意指代的人称、数的一致性。,Clue2：,(2017年III卷)Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38._.Thatsaquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.,同义复现,G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlinetogetcoffee.,近义复现,G,段中题(3),“复现”,Ex1.（2016年II卷）Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemories.Ifyoudliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.6Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.,F.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden.G.Foreachofthosegardens,writerdownthestrongestmemoryyouhave.,同词复现,段中题(3),G,Ex2(2015年北京卷)Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.7_Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?,C.Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldnthaverelativity(相对论),CokeorPost-itnotes.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.,同畴复现,段中题(3),C,段中题需关注词汇复现同一个概念或事物通常在一段文字重复出现。我们常以原词、近义词、反义词，同畴词,同根词等方式让其再现。,Clue3：,Suchskillsareexactlywhatcompaniesarelookingfor.Formanystudents,agapyearteachesthemhowtoworkwithagroupofstrangersandhowtolookafterthemselveswithoutthehelpoffamilyorfriends.Forexample,MrBiggins,themanagerofamajorfinancecompany,welcomestheextraexperiencethatagapyearcanbringtonewworkers.Nowadays,theyexpectyoungpeopletohavemorethanjustacademicqualifications.,Key:,.,Putthesentencesincorrectorder.,“一线串珠”,Challenge2,Formanystudents,agapyearteachesthemhowtoworkwithagroupofstrangersandhowtolookafterthemselveswithoutthehelpoffamilyorfriends.Suchskillsareexactlywhatcompaniesarelookingfor.Nowadays,theyexpectyoungpeopletohavemorethanjustacademicqualifications.Forexample,MrBiggins,themanagerofamajorfinancecompany,welcomestheextraexperiencethatagapyearcanbringtonewworkers.,Cluesintheparagraph:,同义复现,代词指代,举例说明,agroupofstrangersandhowtolookafterthemselveswithoutthe,helpoffamilyorfriends.,howtoworkwith,Suchskills,（2017年III卷）37_Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyitsimportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.,B.Findtherightmotivation.,段落主旨,B,段首题,“主旨”,(2017年III卷)Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.IfyouretiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39_,F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.,段意归纳,首尾呼应,F,索,段末题,“主旨”,段首/末题,段落主旨，承上启下,Ex1：(2018年一中八).nuclearenergyprovidesaninexhaustibleandeconomicalsourceofpower.8_Firstly,nuclearpowerexceptforaccidents,isclean.Afurtheradvantageisthatanuclearpowerstationcanberunandmaintainedbyrelativelyfewtechnicalandadministrativestaff.,A.Nevertheless,primitivesourcesoffuelaremoreeconomical.D.Thereareanumberofotheradvantagesintheuseofnuclearenergy.,D,索“主旨”,段首/末题,承上启下,Ex2:（2018长郡月考三）.Whilemostpeopletendtoignoreitineverydayconversation,inaformalspeechoraninterview,toomanycrutchwordscanmakeeventhebestpresentationlookbad.9_*Stopwhenweareindoubt.*Speakconsciouslyandslowly.*.,E.Soweshouldlearnsomewaystoavoidspeakingsuchwords.F.Structurethespeechwelltoincludeasmuchinformationasisneeded.,E,索“主旨”,Clue4：,常对全段进行主旨归纳和抽象概括；有时在文章中起着承上启下作用。,段首/末题,“一展身手”,Challenge3,HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,dontthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisntthathard.31_Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.32_Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!Dogoodinyourcommunity.(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunitysstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁）thanpeoplewhodont.33Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.34Remember,theyretheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.35Youdontgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyoureanadult,youdontgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.C.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.D.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.E.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.F.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.G.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversityandhaveabrightfuture.,承上启下,代词指代,举例说明,段落主旨,并列关系,E,G,C,B,F,Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.36_Hereshowtomakeone.,37_Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyitsimportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.,Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.38_Thatsaquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.,Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.IfyouretiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39_,Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryouvetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40_Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.,【2017全国卷III】,逻辑,指代,复现,主旨,CluesinGapFilling,summary,Workingroupsof6students:3students-Pickoutfivepropersentences.2students-Createtwoextraalternatives.1student-Reportthedesignandreasons.1.Payattentiontothedistributionofthegaps.2.Usethecluesreferredtointhisclass.3.Prepareyourdesignin6minutes.,DesignyourownGapFilling!,Requirements:,“别出心裁”,Challenge4,Assignments:,【2017浙江卷】HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”reply.Hitthestreetswithconfidence.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Dontgetdiscouraged.Limityourtime.Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldntbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwontbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,dontleaveworkwithoutthem.,Presentation,【2017浙江卷】HowtoDoMan-on-th