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六年级综合复习,时态,1,小学阶段的时态分几种?,一、一般现在时(usually,often.)二、现在进行时(now,Look!.)三、一般过去时(yesterday,last.)四、一般将来时(tomorrow,next.),2,现在进行时,3,现在进行时的基本用法:1、概念:现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或正在发生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。2、标志词:now现在look!看listen!听Theyareplayingfootballnow.Listen!Sheissingingasong.,4,3.现在进行时的构成(基本结构)be(am,is,are)+动词-ing肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing(+其它).IamwatchingTVnow.否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词-ing(+其它).IamnotwatchingTVnow.一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+动词-ing(+其它)?AreyouwatchingTVnow?,5,根据图画利用所学的现在进行时造句。,Mikeisplayingcomputergamesnow.,Mikeplaycomputergamesnow,6,mymotherreadbooksLook!,Look!Mymotherisreadingbooks.,7,一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:,1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look!They_(have)anEnglishlesson.,isdrawing,aresinging,iscooking,are,doing,arehaving,8,6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow.10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.,arenotwatering,aredancing,islistening,arehaving,Is,washing,9,现在进行时-ing,Whatareyou_?A.doB.doesC.doingD.did,amisare,-ing,now,C,10,现在进行时-ing,amisare,-ing,now,C,What_youdoing?I_listeningtomusic.A.amB.isC.areD.do,A,11,现在进行时-ing,amisare,-ing,now,What_yoursisterdoing?She_listeningtomusic.A.amB.isC.areD.do,B,B,12,现在进行时-ing,amisare,-ing,now,Mybrotheris_hisclothesnow.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washing,D,13,一般现在时,14,一般现在时的基本用法:1、概念:.表示经常或习惯性的动作。Johngetsupat6:30everyday.表示客观存在的真理或科学事实。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.表示现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。Iamaworker.Shelikesnoodles.,15,一般现在时的基本用法:2.标志词:(一般现在时常与频度副词连用)always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday(week,year,month),onSundays(Mondays,Tuesdays),16,3.一般现在时的构成(基本结构)一般现在时分为be动词的一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。be动词:陈述句/肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它.Iamastudent.否定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它.Iamnotastudent.一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+其它?Areyouastudent?,17,实义动词:动词原形肯定句:主语+其它.动词第三人称单数IlikeEnglish./HelikesEnglish.dont否定句:主语+动词原形+其它.doesntIdontlikeEnglish.HedoesntlikeEnglish.,(I/You/We/They),(He/She/It/人名),18,实义动词:Do一般疑问句:+主语+动词原形+其它?DoesDoyoulikeEnglish?DoeshelikeEnglish?,(you/we/they),(he/she/it/人名),19,注意当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,即动词加-s/es。除此之外都用动词原形。,20,根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。,MikeplayscomputergameseveryMonday.,MikeplaycomputergameseveryMonday,MikedoesntplaycomputergameseveryMonday.,DoesMikeplaycomputergameseveryMonday?,21,mymotherreadbookseverymorning,Mymotherreadsbookseverymorning.,Mymotherdoesntreadbookseverymorning.,Doesyourmotherreadbookseverymorning?,22,heplaybasketballeverySaturday,HeplaysbasketballeverySaturday.,HedoesntplaybasketballeverySaturday.,DoesheplaybasketballeverySaturday?,23,TheygoshoppingeverySunday.,theygoshoppingeverySunday,TheydontgoshoppingeverySunday.,DotheygoshoppingeverySunday?,24,一、用动词的适当形式填空。1She_(get)upat6:30everymorning.2Hisfather_(ride)abiketogotoworkeveryday.3Jim_(go)shoppingonSundays.4There_(be)somebreadonthetable.,gets,rides,goes,is,25,5.Heoften_(have)dinnerathome.6.JohnandMike_(be)inClassOne.7.We_(notwatch)TVonMonday.8.Nick_(notgo)tothezooonSunday.9._they_(like)theWorldCup?,has,are,dontwatch,doesntgo,Do,like,26,10._yourparents_(read)newspaperseveryday?11.Thegirl_(teach)usEnglishonSundays.12.SheandI_(go)forawalktogethereveryevening.13.Mike_(like)cooking.14.Myauntoften_(look)afterherbabyonweekends.,Do,read,teaches,go,likes,looks,27,1.一般现在时,What_youusuallydoontheweekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.was,alwaysusuallyoftensometimes,A,28,一般现在时,What_yourfatherusuallydoontheweekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.was,alwaysusuallyoftensometimes,B,29,-Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?-Ioften_.A.watchedTVB.stayedathomeC.wentfishingD.rideabike,一般现在时,alwaysusuallyoftensometimes,D,30,Whatdoesyourfatherusuallydoontheweekend?Heoften_.A.watchTVB.staysathomeC.gofishingD.rodeabike,一般现在时,alwaysusuallyoftensometimes,B,31,一般过去时,32,一般过去时的基本用法:1、概念:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。动词要用一般过去式。,33,一般过去时的基本用法:2、标志词:1)yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等;2)由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:lastnight,lastyear,lastmonth等;3)由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:oneyearago等;4)其它:justnow(刚刚)等,34,3.一般过去时的构成(基本结构)一般过去时也分为be动词的一般过去时和实义动词的一般过去时。be动词:肯定句:主语+be(was,were)+其它.Shewasadoctorlastyear.否定句:主语+be(was,were)+not+其它.Shewasntadoctorlastyear.一般疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语+其它?Wassheadoctorlastyear?,35,实义动词:肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它.IwatchedTVlastnight.否定句:主语+didnt+动词原形+其它.IdidntwatchTVlastnight.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?DidyouwatchTVlastnight?,36,根据图画利用所学的一般过去时造句。,Mikeplayedcomputergamesyesterday.,Mikeplaycomputergamesyesterday,Mikedidntplaycomputergamesyesterday.,DidMikeplaycomputergamesyesterday?,37,mymotherreadbookslastweekend,Mymotherreadbookslastweekend.,Mymotherdidntreadbookslastweekend.,Didyourmotherreadbookslastweekend?,38,Shewasateachertenyearsago.,sheisateachertenyearsago,Shewasntateachertenyearsago.,Wassheateachertenyearsago?,39,一、用be动词的适当形式填空,1.I_atschooljustnow.2.He_atthecamplastweek.3.We_studentstwoyearsago.4.They_onthefarmnow.5.Li_elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There_anappleontheplateyesterday.,was,was,were,are,was,was,40,7.There_somemilkinthefridge.8.Themobilephone_onthesofayesterdayevening.9.I_anEnglishteachernow.10.HelenandNancy_goodfriends.,is,was,am,are,41,二、用实义动词的适当形式填空1.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_(have)apartylastnight.4.Nancy_(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I_(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.,lived,ate,had,picked,made,42,6.They_(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls_(sing)and_(dance)atthepartylastweekend.9.Iwantto_apples.Butmydad_allofthemlastmonth.(pick),played,cooked,sang,danced,pick,picked,43,2.一般过去时,What_youdolastnight?A.doB.doesC.didD.was,C,44,-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-I_.A.watchTVB.washedTVC.watchedTVD.dohomework,C,45,Whatdidyou_lastnight?A.doB.doesC.didD.was,A,46,What_yourfatherdoyesterday?A.doB.doesC.didD.was,C,47,-Whatdidyourfatherdoyesterday?-He_.A.gofishingB.goesfishingC.wentfishingD.wasfishing,C,48,-Howwasyourweekend?-_.A.Ioftenwashmyclothes.B.Iwashedmyclothes.C.Itwasgreat.D.Iwenttoaforestpark.,C,49,一般将来时,50,一般将来时的基本用法:1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。,51,一般将来时的基本用法:2、标志词:tomorrow(明天),nextday(week,month,year),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。,52,3.一般将来时的构成(基本结构)一般将来时也分为begoingto型和will型。begoingto型:肯定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形.Heisgoingtoswim.否定句:主语+be+notgoingto+动词原形.Heisnotgoingtoswim.一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形?Ishegoingtoswim?,53,will型:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其它.IwillgotoShanghai.否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其它.Iwillnot(wont)gotoShanghai.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?WillyougotoShanghai?,54,根据图画利用所学的一般将来时造句。,Mikeisgoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow.,Mikeplaycomputergamestomorrow,Mikeisntgoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow.,IsMikegoingtoplaycomputergamestomorrow?,55,mymotherreadbooksnextweek,Mymotherisgoingtoreadbooksnextweek.,Mymotherisntgoingtoreadbooksnextweek.,Isyourmothergoingtoreadbooksnextweek?,56,一、用动词的适当形式填空1.He_(go)shoppingtomorrow.2.I_(swim)withLiMingnextweekend.3.It_(be)warmtomorrowmorning.4.MrLi_(pick)uporangesonthefarmnextmonth.,isgoingtogo,amgoingtoswim,willbe,isgoingtopick/willpick,57,将来时begoingto,Whatareyou_tomorrow?A.doingB.didC.goingD.goingtodo,D,58,ChenJieisgoingto_atripnextmonth.A.takingB.tookC.takeD.takes,C,59,-_areyougoingnextweek?-IamgoingtoBeijing.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When,B,60,-_areyougoingtodonextweek?-Iamgoingtogoswimming.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When,A,61,-_areyougoingtoBeijingnextweek?-Iamgoingbyplane.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When,C,62,-_areyougoingtoBeijing?-Nextweek.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When,D,63,Whatareyougoingto_?A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying,A,64,时态总复习练习,65,()1、Canhe_fast?A.swimmingB.swimsC.swim()2、A:Whataretheboysdoing?B:They_.A.playbasketballB.playingbasketballC.areplayingbasketball()3.Heusually_totheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.Went()4、Davidsparents_forawalkintheparklastnight.A.wentB.goesC.Go()5.Where_youjustnow(刚才)?I_inthebedroom.A.are,amB.were,wasC.were,am,66,()11.Myfather_footballeveryweek.A.playedB.playsC.Playing()12.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground_weekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()13.Mygrandparentsoften_intheevenings.A.watchesB.watchTVC.watchedTV()14.DidRose_lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()15.Tom_veryhappylastnight.A.looksB.isC.was,67,6.Tom,lets_tothezootogether.A.goingB.goC.goes7._AmywatchTVeverynight?No,she_.A.Does;doesntB.Do;dontC.Are;arent8.Myfatherlikes_newspapersatnight.A.readingB.readsC.read9.LastSunday,KenandI_Amytoabookstore.A.takeB.tookC.willtake,68,13.Imgoingtothelibrary_Amy.A.andB.orC.with14.Doyouoften_magazinesatnight?A.readingB.readsC.read15.Look,Johnis_pictures.A.drawingB.drawC.draws24.He_hisgrandparentsnextweek.A.isgoingtovisitB.visitedC.visit25.What_you_yesterdayafternoon?Ireadaninterestingbook.A.dodoB.diddoC.aredo,69,1.Thefootballunderthetableis_.(he).2.Helenoften_(visit)hergrandparentonSunday.3.Didyou_(watch)afilmlastweek.4.Idlike_(have)aparty.5.Theyare_(water)flowersathomenow.7.Helensfamily_(be)athomelastSunday.,his,visits,watch,tohave,watering,were,70,9.Thenewmirroris_(she).10.Jimlikes_(watch)TVverymuch.11.They_(go)toafarmyesterday.12._(do)BenandMike_(go)toschooltogether?13

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