高中英语Unit23ConflictSectionⅣ课件北师大版选修8.ppt

SectionCommunicationWorkshop,LanguageAwareness8,CultureCornerandBulletinBoard,一,二,三,一、词义匹配AB()1.sponsora.notseemingtobebasedonareason,systemorplanandsometimesseemingunfair()2.stableb.topaythecostsofaparticularevent,programme,etc.asawayofadvertising()3.draftc.meanttobekeptsecretandnottoldtoorsharedwithotherpeople()4.arbitraryd.firmlyfixed,notlikelytomove()5.confidentiale.towritethefirstroughversionofsth.suchasaletter,speechorbook答案:1.b2.d3.e4.a5.c,一,二,三,二、猜词拼写1.theactiontofreeacountryoraperson2.acontainerlikeabottlewithdoublewallswithavacuumbetweenthem,usedforkeepingliquidshotorcold3.avehicledrivenbyelectricity4.verysmalldropsofaliquidthataresentthroughtheair,forexamplebythewind5.tobringaproduct,aservice,anidea,oonecountryfromanother,liberation,thermos,tram,spray,import,一,二,三,三、词汇拓展1.strengthenn.力气2.intendn.打算3.unfitadj.健壮的4.expenseadj.昂贵的5.theoreticaln.理论6.possessn.财产,strength,intention,fit,expensive,theory,possession,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.IamwritingtoyouabouttheimportedTourdeFranceexercisebike(serialnumber39879)whichIboughtfromMogulMegastoreson29thSeptemberfor499.99.(Page26)我要写信告诉你有关我于九月二十九日花499.99英镑从Mogul大商场买的进口环法健身自行车(序号为39879)的事。考点importvt.进口;输入n.进口,进口货;输入【高考典句】(2017江苏高考)Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration.一个解决办法很显然是通过移民输入外国工人。Thecountryhastoimportsomeoilfromothercountries.这个国家不得不从外国进口石油。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和意义及其相关的词组和意义Thekindofmaterialisexportedtoforeigncountrieseveryyear.词性动词意义出口词组export.to.意义出口到,import.from.从进口exportv.出口export.to.出口到,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.InyouradvertisingyouclaimthatyousponsorLanceArmstrongandthat,byusingtheexercisebikefortenminutesaday,onewouldstrengthenonesbodyandloseatleasttwokilosaweek.(Page26)在广告中,你们声称你们赞助兰斯阿姆斯特朗,并且只要通过每天骑自行车锻炼10分钟,就会增强体质,一周至少减两公斤。考点一sponsorv.赞助Therichmanisverygenerousandoftensponsorssomepoorchildren.这个有钱人很是慷慨,经常赞助一些穷孩子。SeveralcompanieswillsponsorthisTVprogramme.好几个公司要赞助这个电视节目。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点二strengthenv.增强;加强【高考典句】(2017江苏高考)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,whichwasbothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickensstatusasaleadingnovelist.远大前程的出版,得到了广泛的认可和高度的赞扬,巩固了狄更斯作为杰出小说家的地位。【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Gossipalsocanhaveathirdeffect:itstrengthensunwritten,unspokenrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact.闲话还有第三个作用:它加强非书面的和非口头的一些关于人们应该怎样做事的规则。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的词性和意义(2016四川高考)Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.词性名词意义力量,力气,strengthn.力气;力量strongadj.强壮的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Infact,themoreIusethebike,themoreweightIseemtoputon,despitefollowingtheinstructionmanualcarefully.(Page26)事实上,我越骑这辆自行车,我好像就越增重,尽管我认真遵循了说明书。考点本句中的themoreIusethebike,themoreweightIseemtoputon,是“the+比较级.the+比较级.”句型,意为“越就越”。【高考典句】(2016上海高考)Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,thebetteryourperformancewillbe.达到了某种程度,你压力越大,你的表现会越好的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,【高考典句】(2016全国高考)Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,“Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn.”一篇文章越是积极,就越可能被分享,正如博格博士在新书疯潮行销中解释的那样。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Themoreyoutalked,thelessattentionhepaidtoyou.意义越越不Thenewcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.意义越来越,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,themore.theless.越越不moreandmore.越来越,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(2)他吃得越多,就会越胖。(3)你卖的票越多,赚的钱越多。(4)他对物理越来越感兴趣了。答案:(1)Themore,thebetter.(2)Themoreheeats,thefatterhewillbe.(3)Themoreticketsyousell,themoremoneyyouwillget.(4)Heismoreandmoreinterestedinphysics.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.UnlessIreceiveapositivereplywithinthenextthreeweeks,Iintendtotakefurtheraction.(Page26)除非我在三周之内得到确定的答复,否则我会采取进一步行动。考点intendvt.想要,打算【高考典句】(2017天津高考)Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyourediscussing.你写了关于某个人的不友好的信息,打算发送给朋友,但是偶然地发给了你正在讨论的那个人。【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Theyactivelyseektobepartofa“we”,agroupthatintendstoworktowardasharedgoal.它们积极地寻找成为“我们”中的一分子,一个打算朝着共同目标而工作的组织。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组/句型的意义Weintendedtotakepartinthegame.意义打算做某事Thebookisintendedforlittlechildren.意义为准备的Themanintendedhissontogoabroadforfurthereducation.意义打算让某人做某事Weintendthisarticleasteachingmaterial.意义把当做Itisintendedthatalltheproblemsshouldbesolvedbeforeschedule.意义计划,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面句子,指出黑体词的词性和意义Themanhadnointentionofbeingateacher.词性名词意义打算易错提醒hadintendedtodosth.意为:本打算做某事,但没有做。是虚拟语气的一种表达方式,相当于intendtohavedonesth.Hehadintendedtohelpyou,buthewastoobusythen.=Heintendedtohavehelpedyou,buthewastoobusythen.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,intendtodosth.意义:打算做某事beintendedfor.意义:为准备的intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intend.as.意义:把当做.intentionn.打算,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.Idbroughtthesetroublesonmyself.(Page137,听力材料)我自己招惹来这些麻烦考点bringsth.onsb.使某人遭受某事(物)Thefactorybringswaterpollutiononthenearbyvillage.工厂给附近的村庄带来了水污染。Youbroughtthistroubleonyourself.你自找麻烦。,考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Thephotographsbroughtbackmanypleasantmemories.意义使想起,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Howmuchdoesshebringinnow?意义赚得Theyoungactresswasbroughtupbyheraunt.意义养育Whatbroughtaboutthechangeinherattitude?意义引起Weaimtobringdownpricesonallourcomputers.意义降低;减少(2017江苏高考)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbroughtoutthebestinherasadoctor.意义使显出,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,bringabout引起;导致bringback使想起;恢复bringdown降低;减少bringup养育;提出;呕吐bringout使显出;出版bringin提出;引入;赚得,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,答案:(1)broughtabout;科学技术给我们的生活带来了诸多变化。(2)broughtin;这个房子只卖了约4.5万英镑。(3)broughton/about;他正遭受着超负荷工作带来的压力。(4)bringon/about;在大雨中出去可能得重感冒。(5)bringsback;这张旧照片总是让我想起童年。(6)broughtup;由于出生于一个有着三个兄弟的家庭,戴维被教育要重视分享的意义。,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,6.Howdoesthemanagertrytosortouttheconflict?(Page28)经理是如何尽力解决问题的?考点sortout解决(问题或困难);整理;(从中)区分出来Haveyousortedouttheproblemthatthepeasantsputforward?你们解决农民提出的问题了吗?Thefishermansortedoutthelittlefishandputthembackintothesea.渔夫把小鱼挑出来,放回海里。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Rubbishcaneasilybesortedintoplastics,glassandpaper.意义把分类Thereareallsortsofcardsintheshop.意义各种各样的,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,o.把分类allsortsof各种各样的,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,7.AtleastbythetimeIgetbackIwillhavereadthatawfullyboringbookthatmyhistoryteacherhasmademereadovertheholidays.(Page29)至少在我回来的时候我将会阅读完历史老师让我在假期里读的那本非常枯燥的书了。考点句中的bythetime引导时间状语从句,意为:到为止;bythetime从句为一般过去时态时,主句通常用过去完成时态;bythetime从句为一般现在时态时(表将来),主句通常用将来完成时态。如果主句动词是连系动词be或者是像know等表示认知的持续性动词,则往往用一般时态,不用完成时态。,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,Bythetimehewastwelve,Edisonhadbeguntomakealivingbyhimself.到爱迪生十二岁时,他已经开始自己谋生了。BythetimeIgethome,theywillhaveleft.在我到家时,他们将已经离开了。Bythetimehewentabroad,hewasfourteen.出国那年他14岁。,6,7,5,1,2,3,4,一,二,三,一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。1.possess(1)Couldyoutellmewhoisinofthisnewcar?(2)这个年轻女孩拥有好几处房产。答案:(1)possession(2)Tend(1)Shesoldherhouse,tosendhersonabroad.(2)这位男士打算让儿子学习法律。答案:(1)intending(2)Themanintendedhissontomajorinlaw.,一,二,三,3.赞助(1)Thegamewasbysomepeoplewholikedplayingwiththeyoung.(2)到底是谁赞助了这个典礼?答案:(1)sponsored(2)Whowasitthatsponsoredtheceremony?运用所学单词造句。4.expense答案:Themansparednoexpens