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2019年小升初英语完型填空专项47These days men and women, young and old are 1 the same kind of 2 , and a lot of 3 have long hair. We often cant 4 whether(是否)they are boys or girls, men or women. 5 old man often goes to walk in the park. He is sitting on a chair now. A young person is 6 7 him.“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “ Do you 8 that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl? ” “A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please 9 me. I dont know you are his 10 .” “Im not his mother. Im his father. ” says the other one.( )1.A. putting onB. wearingC. puttingD. buying( )2.A. clothesB. treesC. picturesD. bags( )3.A. meB. yourC. themD. their( )4.A. talkB. teachC. sayD. know( )5.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( )6.A. runningB. flyingC. standingD. driving( )7.A. onB. besideC. inD. at( )8.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. read( )9.A. helpB. excuseC. teachD. ask( )10.A. babyB. sisterC. fatherD. mother【解析】1. B A选项意为“穿上”,C选项意为“放”,D选项意为“买”,均强调动作,意思表达不太准确。而B选项意为“穿着”,强调状态且符合整体表意,故应选择B。【解析】2. A A选项与wearing 对应,意为“穿衣服”,B、C、D选项不能与wearing连用,故选择A选项。【解析】3. C 空前of为介词,此处应用宾格them与a lot of连用构成主语,意为“他们中的许多人”。故本题选择C选项。【解析】4. D 本题A、B、C三选项不能与whether引导的宾语从句连用,且与句意不符;而D选项know后可以加whether引导的宾语从句,且符合句意“我们常常不能知道他们是男是女”。故本题选择D选项。【解析】5. B 此处“old man为第一次提到且并非特指,故应用不定冠词a或an;又因old为元音音素开头,故应用an, 即B选项。【解析】6. C 此两空出现在同一句中,与上句“他正坐在一张椅子上”对应,此处应是“一个年轻人站在他旁边”。第6题,第7题B选项符合此意。【解析】7. B beside表示“在旁边”。【解析】8. A A选项see主要强调结果,意为“看见”;B选项watch主要强调动作,意为“注视”,常用于watch TV, watch matches;C选项look主要强调动作,且后加宾语时需加介词at;D选项read意为“阅读”,常与书籍连用。此句意为:你看见那个长头发的人了吗?A选项符合句意和语法,故本题选择A选项。【解析】9. B 因后紧跟一问句,此处应表“劳驾,麻烦了,原谅”之意,故应用excuse,即B选项。【解析】10. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和文章整体意思的把握,从下文一句“我不是他妈妈,我是他爸爸”,可以确定前句意为:我不知道你是她妈妈,故此处应用mother,即D选项。BMr. Hu 1 us English this term. He is nice . He 2 wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He 3 very good English . He often 4 with us. We all like him very much.Mr. Hu 5 two little sons. Theyre twin brothers. They are only five. They often 6 the same clothes. 7 Betty goes to Mr. Hus home. She loves to 8 the twins and play with 9 . Mr. Hu 10 his sons, Bao Bao and Bei Bei.( )1.A. tellsB. teachesC. speaksD. works( )2.A. isB. likesC. wantD. does( )3.A. speaksB. saysC. tellsD. teaches( )4.A. saysB. speaksC. talksD. tells( )5.A. wantsB. hasC. looks afterD. teaches( )6.A. wearB. put onC. haveD. in( )7.A. ButB. AndC. ThenD. Sometimes( )8.A. lookB. thinkC. takeD. see( )9.A. twinsB. onesC. theyD. them( )10.A. callsB. nameC. thinksD. think【解析】1. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人”【解析】2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构:主语+be+动词ing的形式。【解析】3. A 说某种语言用speak.【解析】4. C talk with sb表示“和某人交谈”。【解析】5. B 表示某人有某物,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用has.【解析】6. A wear = be in表示“穿着”、“戴着”,强调状态。【解析】7. D Sometimes意为“有时”,本句意思是贝蒂有时去胡先生的家。【解析】8. D 此处see sb表示看望某人。【解析】9. D with为介词后面要用代词的宾格形式。【解析】10. A 此处call表示“称呼、叫”附送:2019年小升初英语完型填空专项48Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesnt like sports.( )1.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )2.A. atB. inC. onD. to( )3.A. forB. onC. atD. of( )4.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are( )5.A. HisB. hisC. theirD. Their( )6.A. byB. atC. onD. in( )7.A. soB. butC. orD. and( )8.A. fineB. goodC. niceD. well( )9.A. toB. ofC. withD. at( )10.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sings【解析】1. C Mike 和Lucy是联合主语,为复数,故be动词应用are,即C选项。【解析】2. B “live in”意为“住在”,是固定用法,故本题选择B选项。【解析】3. D “at the foot of a hill”意为“在山脚下”,为固定用法,故本题选择D选项。【解析】4. D 首先There的后面不能用has和have ,故A、B选项不对;又后面是four people,为复数,故应用are,即D选项。需要了解There be句型强调所在位置,结构为:There be sth. /sb. + 介词短语,意思为“在某处有”;而have句型强调归属问题,结构为:主语have /has宾语,意思是“某人(物)有”。要注意这两个句型的区别用法。【解析】5. D 本题主要考查对上下文的理解和代词的选择问题。上文提到“他们爸爸是位农民”,这里说的应是他们的妈妈,故应用their,即D选项。【解析】6. B at home是固定用法,意为“在家”,故本题选择B选项。【解析】7. B 本题主要考查对句意的理解和连词的用法。本句意为“Mike上学,而Lucy不上”,两句之间应是转折关系。在A、B、C、D四选项中,so表因果关系,but表转折关系,or表选择关系,and 表并列关系。故本题应选择but,即B选项。【解析】8. D 本题主要考查形容词与副词的区别用法。本题四个选项意思均为“好”,但词性不同,A、B、C三选项均是形容词,D选项是副词。此处“好”是用来修饰动词“skates”和“swims”的副词,故本题选择D选项。【解析】9. C play with sb。与某人一起玩,为固定用法,故本题选择C选项。【解析】10. C like一般有两种用法:like to do sth. 和like doing sth. 前者强调一次性动作,后者则强调习惯、兴趣。此处“Lucy喜欢唱歌”应理解为兴趣、爱好,故属于后一种情况,应用 singing ,即C选项。BWhat do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but theres always 8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. playB. stayC. liveD. enjoy( )2.A. toB. inC. atD. for( )3.A. dayB. timeC. autumnD. weekdays( )4.A. doesB. makeC. borrowsD. has( )5.A. watchesB. washesC. drivingD. sells( )6.A. MondayB. SaturdayC. SundayD. Tuesday( )7.A. bigB. smallC. hardD. short( )8.A. littleB. muchC. fastD. far( )9.A. clothesB. placesC. foodD. balls( )10.A. cleanB. lateC. hungryD. friendly【解析】1. B 与下文go for a walk or play football相对应,此处应用stay at home呆在家里,即B选项。【解析】2. D go for a walk意为“外出散步”,为常用法,故本题选择D。【解析】3. D 此句意为:我的朋友Jack在工作日努力在工厂工作。此处的weekdays是相对于下文的weekend而判断出的,故本题应选择D选项。【解析】4. A 此句意为:他总是做同一件事。其英文表达应为“does the same thing”,即A选项。【解析】5. B 此处应用谓语动词。C选项不
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