七年级-上册英语自学辅导课件

希望之星成就未来,MynameisAllanGreen.,HisChinesenameisZhangMingming.,Lastname=,Unit1,telephonenumber=phonenumber,Whatsyourtelephonenumber?Mytelephonenumberis856-6581Itis/Its856-6581,itis=itsWhats=whatisIam=Im,Whatshisname?HisnameisAllanGreen.Whatshisfamily/lastname?Hisfamily/lastnameisGreenWhatshisfirstname?HisfirstnameisAllan.,AllanGreen,Unit2,指示代词：This（这个）-TheseThat（那个）-Those,Thisishispencilsharpener.ThatisherEnglishdictionary.,Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.,Isthathereraser?Yes,itis.No,itisnt.,LostandFound:失物招领,-Howdoyouspell“watch”?-W-A-T-C-H,PleasecallJohnat035-7328.请打0357328找约翰。TheycallmeTina.他们叫我蒂娜。,在be动词引起的一般疑问句中，be动词的形式由主语决定。当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语用单数is；当主语为第二人称或其他复数人称时，be动词用are；当主语为I时，be动词用am。,注意：am和not不能缩写。,Myfamily,grandmother,grandfather,grandfather,grandmother,aunt,aunt,uncle,uncle,father,mother,I,brother,cousin,cousin,cousin,Unit3,Isthis/thatyoursister?,Yes,itis.,Aretheseyoursisters?Yes,theyare.,Arethosehisbrotherandsister?Yes,theyare.,IsBobyourcousin?Yes,heis.,对比,Isthis/thathisuncle?Yes,itis.,Arethoseyouraunts?Yes,theyare.,AreBobandKenhisuncles?Yes,theyare.,GrammarFocus,Thisismycousin.Thatishisfriend.ThesearemyparentsThosearehergrandparents.,Hereismyfamilyphoto.,myfamilyphoto=thephotoofmyfamily,全家福,Isthis/thatyoursister?这/那位是你的姐姐吗？this、that为指示代词,当涉及辨认近处和远处的人或物体时,近处用this,远处用that。对于“Isthis/that.”的提问,指照片上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时,可用it来指代。,this和that的复数形式分别为these和those。B.把某人介绍给他人时,常用“Thisis.”句型,其中this不能换成he或she。介绍多个人物时要用Theseare。,Thealarmclockis,underthetable.,Thebooksare,behindthedresser.,Thegirlis,betweenthebasketballs.,onthedesk.,inthecomputer.,TheCDsare,Thebackpacksare,Unit4,Wheresthebaseball?Itsinthebackpack.,Whereremykeys?Theyreunderthechair.,本单元我们学习了介词：in,on,under。这些表示处所或者位置的介词常和名词搭配构成短语。需要特别注意的是：on表示“在上面”，通常两个物体表面有接触；under表示“在正下方”，通常这两个物体表面不接触；in表示“在（一个场所、位置或空间的）里面”。,take指由近而远地把人或物带往某处。PleasetakethesebookstoPeter.请把这些书带给彼得。,bring指由远而近地把人或物带来、拿来或送来。Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?你能把你的录像带带到学校吗？,soccer英式足球(运动)soccerball英式足球tennis网球tennisracket网球拍ping-pong乒乓球(运动)ping-pongball乒乓球ping-pongbat乒乓球拍volleyball排球basketball篮球,Unit5,Doyouhaveaping-pongball?Yes,Ido.Dotheyhaveacomputer?No,theydont.,Doeshehaveasoccerball?Yes,hedoes.DoesAlicehaveavideotape?No,shedoesnt.,Ihaveeightbasketballs.hehasthreetennisrackets.,Thatsoundsinteresting.那听起来很有趣。sound意为“听起来”时,后面常接形容词。此外,sound后还可接名词短语。Thatsoundsagoodidea.那听起来是个好主意。,A:Letsplaybaseball.B:Idonthaveabaseball.A:Letsplaysoccer.B:Thatsoundsgood/interesting/fun/boring/relaxing/difficult,haveagreatsportscollectionplaysportswatchthemonTVplaycomputergames,play玩；打(球)Doyouplayvolleyball?你打排球吗？Icanplaythepiano.我会弹钢琴。play和球类运动的名称连用时,球类运动的名称前不用冠词。play和乐器名称连用时,乐器名称前一般要用定冠词the。链接:playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playsports参加体育运动或比赛,Languagepoints,句型转换1.Hehasatennisracket.(一般疑问句)heatennisracket?2.Shehasacomputergame.(否定句)Sheacomputergame.3.Doyouhaveabaseball?(否定回答)No,.4.Theballsareinthedresser.(划线提问)theballs?5.Doesheplaysportseveryday?(肯定回答),he.,Doeshave,doesnthave,Idont,Whereare,Yesdoes,单项选择()1.CanMaryplaysoccer?.A.Yes,sheisB.No,shedoesntC.Yes,shedoesD.No,shecant()2.Idontatennisracket,butKateone.A.has；haveB.have；haveC.have；hasD.has；has()3.Doyouhaveabaseball?,I.A.Yes；dontB.No；dontC.Yes；doesntD.No；does()4.Peteravolleyball?Yes,hedoes.A.Do；haveB.Does；haveC.Do；hasD.Does；has,D,C,B,B,()5.Susanlikestennis,butsheatennisracket.A.donthaveB.arenthaveC.doesntD.doesnthave()6.Letsgoandplaybasketball.A.theB.aC./D.an()7.Adamlikesfootballverymuch.Renaldois_favoritefootballplayer.A.hisB.herC.themD.their()8.Colorthewall,please.A.whiteB.thewhiteC.awhiteD.whitecolor()9.Thisisboy.A.averygoodB.agoodveryC.veryagoodD.verygooda,D,C,A,A,A,可数名词复数形式的构成1,加-s,1.-s在清辅音后读s,2.-s在浊辅音后读z,3.-s在元音后读z,4.以音素s,z,结尾的，读iz,desks,apples,trees,oranges,以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的,加-es,-es读iz,boxes,watches,以f或fe结尾的,改f或fe为v再加-es,-ves读vz,knives,wives,Unit6,可数名词复数形式的构成2,改y为i再加-es,-ies读iz,families,dictionaries,以元音字母加y结尾的,加-s,-s读z,boys,keys,以o结尾的,有生命的事物加-es,-es读z,tomatoes,potatoes,以辅音字母加y结尾的,无生命的事物加-s,-s读z,photos,radios,可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词,（1）（2）（3）（4）,定义：是可以计数的名词。,可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表一个。,可数名词前可以用one,two,three限定。,可数名词有复数形式。,-Doyoulikepears?-Yes,Ido.-Doeshelikebroccoli?-No,hedoesnt.,-Ilikestrawberries.-Idontlikeicecream.-Shelikeshamburgers.-Shedoesntlikechicken.,可数名词applepearhamburgerbananaorangestrawberrytomato,applespearshamburgersbananasoranges,strawberries,tomatoes,不可数名词broccoliicecreamsalad,Doyoulikehamburgers?Yes,_.ButI_apples.,2.ImMary.Ilikeicecream.Idontlikesalad.,Hi,Mary._?Yes,Ido.Doyoulikesalad?_.,Exercise,I,do,dont,like,Doyoulikeicecream,No,Idont,DoesTomlikebroccoli?_,_.ButRosedoes.,2.Mymother_salad.ButIdontlike.(like),3.Doyoulike_?(strawberry),4.She_likeicecream.,5.Theylikehamburgers.（一般疑问句）,No,he,doesnt,likes,strawberries,doesnt,Dotheylikehamburgers?,have和eat作动词时,都有“吃”的意思。have除表示“吃”以外,还可以表示“喝；吸”,而eat只表示“吃”。eatbreakfast=havebreakfast注意:have的单三形式为has;eat的单三形式为eats。,Languagepoints,Ihavecarrots,orangesandchickenforlunch/breakfast/dinner.,Forlunch/breakfast/dinner,Ilike（have）salad,tomatoesandchicken.,Unit7,HowmuchisthiswhiteT-shirt?Itissevendollars.,Clothes：单数：T-shirt,sweater,bag,hatskirt复数：socksshortspantsshoes(apairofsocks,),Howmucharethosebluesocks?TheyaretwoYuan.,long/shortbig/smallalongblackT-shirtabiggreensweater,大小，长短,颜色,CanIhelpyou?Yes,please.Iwanta./apairof.No,thanksIlltakeit/them：我要买下它。,-Thanks/thankyou.-Yourewelcome.,汉翻英11个足球14个西红柿23件衬衫28只红袜子35顶帽子,elevensoccerballsfourteentomatoestwenty-threeshirtstwenty-eightredsocksthirty-fivehats,1.112:(记住每个单词),2.1319:-teen(thir-,fif-,eigh-),3.2090:-ty(twen-,thir-,for-,fif-,eigh-),4.2199:,十位,_,个位,5.100900:,_hundred,6.101999:,_hundredand,_,个位,十位,_,_,个位,Summary,33个乒乓拍45支笔48件毛衣57个学生55个钟,thirty-threeping-pongbatsforty-fivepensforty-eightsweatersfifty-sevenstudentsfifty-fiveclocks,按要求写出各词的适当形式。,1.short(反义词)_2.black(反义词)_3.this(复数)4.shoe(复数)_5.small(反义词)6.dollars(单数)_7.have(三单)8.those(单数)_9.doesnot(缩写)_10.isnt(复数)_,long,white,these,shoes,big,dollar,has,that,doesnt,arent,Exercises,ataverygoodprice:以低廉的价格,bagsforsports=sportsbags,Wehaveforonly5dollarseach.Wesellfor7dollarsYoucanbuyfor,T-shirtsingreen=greenT-shirtsAnybodycanaffordourprices.Comeandseeforyourself:亲自过来看看,表达价格的方法：,salen.卖,出售,销售onsale廉价出售Thisten-dollarhatisnowonsaleforfive.sellv.出售Theclothesstoresellsthesweaterfor8Yuan.,Languagepoints,buyv.购买，买Whatdoyouwanttobuy？你想要买什么？扩展：buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.Hebuysanewhatforme.他给我买了一顶新帽子。,Sell:sellsthtosb/somewhere:把.卖给Theclerksellsthecartomefor1000dallors.Buy:buysthfromsb/somewhere:从买MyfatherbuysthisbookfromtheXinhuabookstore.,对比,Havealookat:看一看Havealookatmyclothesstore.表达价格的方法：Theshortbluesweateris31dollars.Theyellowshortsare12dollars.Thegreenshortsareonsalefor25dollars.,Unit8,A:Whenisyourbirthday,Vera?B:MybirthdayisOctobertenth.,WhenisTinasbirthday?ItsJune3rd.Howoldisshe?Shesseventeen.,Whenisyourbirthday?ItsMarch21st.Howoldareyou?Imfifteen.,名词所有格,名词的所有格：表示所属关系，即表示某物是“谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构有两种：,一、s所有格表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加“s”。Katescat凯特的猫ChildrensDay儿童节,二、of所有格无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用“of名词”来表示，即of所有格。amapofChina一幅中国地图aphotoofmyfamily一张全家福,JanuaryJan.,FebruaryFeb.,MarchMar.,AprilApr.,MayMay,JuneJun.,JulyJul.,SeptemberSept.,OctoberOct.,AugustAug.,NovemberNov.,DecemberDec.,twelvemonths,1a,篮球比赛郊游讲演比赛英语晚会排球比赛校庆日艺术节音乐节,basketballgameschooltripspeechcontestEnglishpartyvolleyballgameschooldayArtFestivalMusicFestival,序数词的变化方法,基变序,有规律,词尾加上th.123特殊记,词尾字母t，d，d。8少t,9去e,f来把ve替。整十变y为ie,后跟th莫迟疑。若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。,one-firsttwo-secondthreethirdeight-eighthnine-ninthfive-fifth,twenty-twentiethforty-fortiethtwenty-fivetwenty-fifthforty-seven-forty-seventh,NationalDay,October1st,ChildrensDay,June1st,TeachersDay,September10th,May1st,LaborDay,ChristmasDay,December25th,WhenisNationalDay?ItisOctober10th.,WhenisSallysbirthdayparty?ItsOctoberfifth.,WhenistheEnglishspeechcontest?ItsSeptemberseventh.,Singular（单数）thrilleractionmoviecartoonmoviecomedydocumentaryBeijingOpera,thrillers,actionmovies,cartoonmovies,comedies,documentaries,Plural(复数),Learnthefollowing.,Unit9,BeijingOpera,kindn.种类(可与介词of搭配,后接名词)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Theysellallkindsofthings.他们出售各种各样的东西。kindadj.亲切的；仁慈的Sheisaverykindperson.她是个非常友好的人。Sheiskindtoanimals.她爱护动物。,Languagepoints,Do/does肯定回答一般都为“Yes,.do/does”；否定回答一般为“No,.dont/doesnt”。DoyouwanttowatchTV?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Doesshewanttogotoamovie.Shedoes./shedoesnt.DoessheknowJim?她认识吉姆吗？Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.是的,她认识。/不,她不认识。,Want:wantsth.想要某物Iwantanapple./Iwantapairofshoeswanttodosth.想要做某事Iwanttohaveanapple.Hewantstojointheartclub.wantsbtodosth.想要某人做某事Iwantyoutogivemeanemailaddress.wantsbforsthWewanttwomusiciansforthismusicfestival.,IlikeandIlike.IlikebutIlike,IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.Ilikethrillersandactionmovies.IlikecomediesbutIdontlikedocumentaries.,Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesntlikecomedies.TomlikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.,对比,gotoamoviegotoseeamoviegotomoviesgotoseemovies,去看电影,Ilikeactionmovies.Ithinktheyareexciting.Idontlikedocumentaries.Ithinktheyareboring.HelikesBeijingOpera.Hethinksitisinteresting.Hedoesntlikethrillers.Hethinkstheyarescary.Ilikeactionmovies,becauseIthinktheyreexciting.Hedoesntlikedocumentariesbecausehethinkstheyreboring.,对比,对比,ShaolinTempleisanactionmovie.Itsveryexciting.Mr.Beanisaveryfunnycomedy.Itisaboringdocumentary=adocumentaryisboring.ateacherisstrict=he/sheisastrictteacher.,对比,Jackiechanisagreatactor.Ireallylikehim.,importantsentences,SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.,ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory.,Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.,Unit10,CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ican./No,Icant.Cansheplaytheguitar?Yes,shecan./No,shecant.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.Whatclubdoesshewanttojoin?Shewantstojointhechessclub.,Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytheviolin.Whatcanshedo?ShecandoKungfu.,IcanplaytheguitarbutIcantplayitwell.shecanplaythetrumpetandcanplayitwell.,helpsbwithsth:帮某人做某事Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?shecanhelpuswithmusic,在+地点：在这个地点里面（引申为加入，参加）JetLeeisinthismovie.Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.,Wewanttwogoodmusiciansforourrockband.,选择疑问句：Canyouplaythepianoorthetrumpet?Icanplaythepiano.,orconj.或，或者用于选择疑问句,是指说话人提出两种或两种以上的答案,供对方选择。选择疑问句多用or连接并列的成分。用于引出另一种可能性。Isthathatredorblue？那顶帽子红的还是蓝的？Isthataboyoragirl？那个是男孩还是女孩？,提示:and与or都可用来连接并列的句子成份,但and一般用于肯定句,而or用于疑问句或否定句。Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.我喜欢动作片和喜剧。Shedoesntlikesingingordancing.她不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。,Hecantwriteread.Shecansingplaythepiano.Helikesplayingbasketballhedoesntlikeplayingfootball.Whichwatchdoyoulike,thebigonethesmallone？,or,and,but,or,用连词and,or,but填空。,MayIknowyourname?Cindy.Doyouhaveane-mailaddress?Yes.ItsCanyoudraw?Yes,alittle.,run,gotobed,takeashower,gotoschool,dohomework,eatlunch,getup,eatbreakfast,Whattimedotheyusuallygotoschool?,Whattimedoyouusuallyeatdinner?,Whattimedoeshe/sheusuallygohome?,Iusuallyeatdinnerat7:00oclock.,he/sheusuallygoeshomeat9:30.,Theyusuallygotoschoolat9:30.,Unit11,Wordsandexpressions,knowabout,了解,around,大约(=about),domyhomework,做家庭作业,开始,tellmeabout,告诉我关于的情况,thanksfor,谢谢你,bestwishes,最美好的祝愿,start,write可用作不及物动词,可单独使用,也可以和介词to连用,构成短语writetosb.,意为“给某人写信”。Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.请写信告诉我你早晨都做什么。Heoftenwritestohispenfriend.他经常给他的笔友写信。,tell告诉；讲述tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事Canyoutellmeaboutyourteacher?你能告诉我关于你老师的情况吗？,告诉某人某事tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.Itellmydaughterthegoodnews.=Itellthegoodnewstomydaughter.我把这个好消息告诉给我女儿。,对比,goto:去,getto:到达,gotoschool,gotobed,gohome,gettoschool,gettowork,gethome,Hetakesthenumber17bustoahotel.Itakethenumber3bustoourschoolinthemorning.,Peoplelovetolistentohim.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!,Whendopeopleusuallyeatdinner.Peopleusuallyeatdinnerintheevening.,Schoolstartsatroundeightoclock.,Inthemorning,Intheafternoon,Intheevening,atnight,When,Dec.3rdInMarchTuesdayat9:00p.m.,Whattime,信封的开头写法：Thanksforyourletter.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmymorning?/letmetellyouaboutmymorning.信封的结尾写法：Howaboutyou?Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning./Canyoutellmeaboutyourmorning?Pleasewritesoon.,when和whattime的区别：whattime:问时间，一般指具体时刻。when:问时间，既指具体时刻，也指大的时间。,-Whattimedoyougotoschool?-Igotoschoolat7:00.,-Whendoyougotoschool?-Igotoschoolat7:00.-Igotoschoolintheevening.,GrammarFocus,Whoisyourartteacher?-MyartteacherisMr.Mrs.Miss,Whatsyourfavoritesubject?-MyfavoritesubjectisChinese-Itisscience/English,Unit12,Whendoyouhavemath?-IhavemathonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.-IhaveChineseeveryday.-IhaveartfromMondaytoFrid