中考英语 第一部分 基础夯实 八下 阶段检测复习课件 外研版1.ppt

,八年级(下)阶段检测(训练时间：90分钟分值：120分),第卷一、单项选择(15分)1.Treesprovidefoodandshelterandmakeus_comfortable.AfeelingBfeelCfeelsDfelt【解析】makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”。【答案】B,2.Myfatheris_today.Hellhaveagoodrestathome.AonBoffCawayDout【解析】考查固定搭配。beoff意为“休假”。【答案】B3.Letthechildrengoaway.Theyaremakingtoomuch_here.AnoiseBvoicesCnoisesDsounds【解析】考查名词词义辨析。noise作不可数名词，意为“吵闹声”，符合句意。【答案】A,4.Wewillhavenowatertodrink_wedontprotecttheearth.AuntilBbeforeCthoughDif【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没水喝。”故选D。【答案】D,5.Icould_controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.AalmostBprobablyCnearlyDhardly【解析】考查副词辨析。almost“几乎，差不多”；probably“也许，可能”；nearly“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”。结合本题语境可知选D。【答案】D,6.Greatchanges_inourhometowninthepastfiveyears.AtakeplaceBtookplaceChavetakenplaceDwilltakeplace【解析】考查动词的时态。由inthepastfiveyears可知用现在完成时。【答案】C,7.Myparents_Shandongfortenyears.AhavebeeninBhavebeentoChavegonetoDhavebeen【解析】考查动词的时态。由fortenyears可知应用现在完成时，且句子描述的是一种状态。故选A。【答案】A,8.Ihaveabackache.Icantsleep._AThatsallright.BNotsowell.CImsorrytohearthat.DWhy?【解析】考查情景交际。听说对方背痛可用“Imsorrytohearthat.”表示同情。【答案】C,9.Youlooktired._haveagoodrest?AWhydontyouBWhyareyouCWhataboutDWhyyoudont【解析】考查情景交际。提建议用“Whydontyoudo.？”或“Whataboutdoing.？”由句中have可知选A。【答案】A,10.TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25th_ChristmasDay.AisBwasChasbeenDwillbe【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。从句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。【答案】A,11.Mymotheraskedmetomovethedeskoutofthebedroombecauseit_toomuchroom.AlookedupBstayedupCputupDtookup【解析】考查动词短语辨析。lookup“查阅”；stayup“熬夜”；putup“张贴；公布”；takeup“占去(时间或空间)”。结合本题语境可知，那张桌子占了太多空间，故选D。【答案】D,12.Confuciusoncesaid,“Everythinghasbeauty,_noteveryoneseesit.”AbutBorCand【解析】考查并列连词的用法。结合设空前后的转折语气可知，but符合题意。【答案】A,13.Imreadingnow;pleasetellhim_theTVabit.AtoturnupBturnoffCtoturndownDtoturnoff【解析】根据tellsb.todosth.的结构可先排除B项；根据句意“我正在读书，请把电视声音调低一点。”可知，所缺的短语是turndown。故答案为C。【答案】C,14.FathersDayiscoming.Imthinkingabout_AwhatpresentIgavehimBwherewehadabigmealChowIwillgivehimasurpriseDifIplannedapartyforhim【解析】考查宾语从句。根据前句“父亲节快到了。”可推知后句宾语从句应用将来时态，故答案为C。【答案】C,15.Whatdoyouoftendo_classestorelaxyourselves?Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.AinBamongCbetweenDthrough【解析】考查介词辨析。in“在里面”；among“(三者或三者以上)之间”；between“(两者)之间”；through“穿过”。“在课间”应是两者之间，故答案为C。【答案】C,1AjobsBdreamsChabitsDhobbies【解析】根据上句句意“许多父母都希望他们的孩子有一天会出名。”可推知，此处询问孩子会有相同的梦想吗？【答案】B2AsongBfilmCplayDopera【解析】根据下文中的“Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto.”可知，这是一部戏剧(play)。【答案】C,3AwriterBteacherCsportsmanDmusician【解析】根据下文的playtheviolin可知，他的父母想要他成为一名音乐家。【答案】D4ApaintBwriteCrunDdrive【解析】根据上文的painter可知，父母教儿子画画。【答案】A,5AmatchBringCmedalDrace【解析】根据常识，刘翔在雅典奥运会上赢得了金牌，故选C。【答案】C6AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere【解析】结合上文中提到的父母的种种做法，很容易推出孩子的疑问：他们为什么想要“我”成为其他的人呢？【答案】B,7AmyselfBdifferentCaloneDgreat【解析】此处的myself与上文的someoneelse构成对比，句意为“我只想做我自己。”【答案】A8AencourageBunderstandCcriticizeDinspire【解析】根据语境可知，父母学会理解孩子是很好的。【答案】B,9AlightBclothesCskillDmusic【解析】由下文中的单词songs可知，观众喜欢这个戏剧的故事情节和里面的音乐。【答案】D10A.easyB.difficultCimportantDnecessary【解析】根据下文中的“.sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay！”可知，这首歌很容易学会，故选A。【答案】A,1.Emmawaslookingforwardtothistravelbecause_.A.shehadnevertakenatrainridebeforeB.shecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourneyC.shehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife【解析】由第一篇日记中的“ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.”可推断，Emma期待这次旅行，因为她在旅行中可以做她喜欢的任何事情。【答案】B,2.Fromthepassage,wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplacefor_.A.enjoyingclassicalmusicB.buyingchildrensbooksC.visitinghistorymuseums【解析】第二篇日记中提到了“NowIaminSalzburg,Austria”以及“Therearemanyclassicalconcertshere.”由此可知，答案为A。【答案】A,3.InAmsterdam,she_.A.climbedthebeautifulmountainsB.travelledalongtheriverinaboatC.wrotesomepostcardsinherhotel【解析】第三篇日记中提到了“ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.”以及“Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.”，由此可知，答案为B。【答案】B,4.ShedidntneedtoworryabouthersafetyinCopenhagenbecause_.A.therewasverylittlecrimethereB.thecitywasfulloffriendlypeopleC.shethoughtshewascarefulenough【解析】第四篇日记中提到了“LuckilyIaminCopenhagen,Denmark,andIamtoldthatitisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrimehere.”由此可知，答案为A。【答案】A,5.Wecanknowthat_fromthepassage.A.EmmahaslittleinterestinartB.EmmaisabravebutcarelessgirlC.Emmasjourneyswereenjoyableandspecial【解析】通读全文可推断，Emma的旅行是愉快而特别的。故答案为C。【答案】C,6._ridesonair.A.AkiteB.AplaneC.AfishD.AandB【解析】细节理解题。由第二段内容可知答案。【答案】D,7.Whencanyoufeelaironyourface?A.Whenyoutakeaplane.B.Whenyousmellit.C.Whenyoutasteit.D.Whenthewindblows.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段内容可知答案。【答案】D,8.Aballooncanliftpeopleupwith_A.coolairB.hotairC.gentlewindD.strongwind【解析】细节理解题。由第三段内容可知答案。【答案】B,9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survive”meaninChinese?A服务B挥动C生存D保留【解析】猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知，我们需要空气才能生存。【答案】C,10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Wecansmellandtasteair.B.Wecantlivewithoutair.C.Airisveryimportanttous.D.Airkeepsusaliveonearth.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段可知空气无味，A项错误。【答案】A,11.Traditionalcampsare_A.inthewoodsB.inthemountainsC.onthelakesD.Alloftheabove【解析】由第一段的第二句可知答案。【答案】D,12.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_A.onlyspaceB.onlyscienceC.onlymedicineD.differentsubjects【解析】由第一段的最后一句可知答案。【答案】D,13.Achildmadearobotthatcould_A.singB.danceC.speakD.write【解析】由第三段的第二句可知答案。【答案】A,14.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnow.B.Familiesprefertraditionalcamps