Nature-by-Emerson(Transcendentalism)PPT课件

-,1,Nature,RalphWaldoEmerson,-,2,RalphWaldoEmerson(1803-1882),Americanessayist,philosopherandpoetBornintoaclergymanfamilyandembracingtheliberalChristianityFounderofAmericanTranscendentalistmovementinthe19thcenturyEssayentitled“Nature”,-,3,EmersonsIdeas,1.TheemphasisonOversoul:all-pervadingpowerforgoodness,omnipresent,omnipotent;2.TheimportanceofIndividual(Self-reliant);3.PerceptionofNatureassymboloftheOversoul.,-,4,TheEssay:“Nature”,Theessayconsistsoftheintroductionpartandeightchapters.TheyareNature,Commodity,Beauty,Language,Discipline,Idealism,SpiritandProspectsrespectively.,-,5,solitude(line1):(u)thestateofbeingaloneespeciallywhenthisiswhatyouenjoysublime(line5):(thesublime)sththatisexcellentandmakesyoufeelextremelyhappyadmonish(line9):(vt)formaltotellorwarnsbseverelythattheyhavedonesthwrong,-,6,Whichwordwillyouchoosetosummarizetheparagraph?,Paragraph1,MichaelssummaryDoyouagree?Theobservationofstarscanleadmantobealone,which,inturn,makesmanbelieveandadoretheirsublimeandadmonition.,-,7,Paragraph2,Pleaseuseonewordtosumuptheparagraph,MichaelsSummary:Theperfectionofnatureleaveskindredimpressionevenonwisestmanandreflectshisutmostwisdom.,-,8,AGrainofSandWilliamBlake,Toseeaworldinagrainofsand,Andaheaveninawildflower,Holdinfinityinthepalmofyourhand,Andeternityinanhour.,一粒沙子从一粒沙子看到一个世界，从一朵野花看到一个天堂，把握在你手心里的就是无限，永恒也就消融于一个时辰。,-,9,Paragraph3,Onewordagain!,MichaelsSummary:Wegetaccesstotheintegrityofnaturethroughoureyesandabstractthedistinctbutpoeticalmeaningoutofit.,-,10,Paragraph4,Theparagraphislongerandharder.,Thecommunionwithnaturemakeshimtranscendhissuperficiallifeandgettohisownnature.,-,11,Paragraph5,Hangon!Wearealmostfinished.,MenorTree?,Michaelssummary:Theoccultrelationbetweenmanandthevegetablemakesmeexperiencethewonderofnature.,-,12,Paragraph6,Hooray!TheLastParagraph!,MichaelsSummary:Manshouldtakeinthehar