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.,Unit2,.,Unit2Thisismysister.,.,SectionA11a-2d,.,family,Father,and,mother,I,love,you.,Warmingup,.,Whatshisname?,HisnameisXiaYu.,.,Doyouknowhisfamily?,brother,sister,mother,father,.,Thisishismother.,Thisishisfather.,Thesearehisparents.,.,Thatishisgrandmother.,Thatishisgrandfather.,Thosearehisgrandparents.,Thisishisfriend.,Thesearehisfriends.,注意:在英语表达中,不管是“妈妈的爸爸”还是“爸爸的爸爸”,都是grandfather,不像汉语中做“姥爷”和“爷爷”的区别。同样,英语中的grandmother既指“姥姥”也指“奶奶”。brother和sister则可以表示哥哥或弟弟,姐姐或妹妹。,.,motherafather_parents_brothers_grandmother_6.grandfather_7.friend_8.grandparents_9.sister_,1aMatchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.,c,f,h,b,e,i,d,g,1bListenandcirclethewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.,motherfatherparentsbrothersgrandmother6.grandfather7.friend8.grandparents9.sister,注意:对话中使用了this和that,两个及以上则用these和those。这些统称为指示代词,指示代词是用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。this和these指代离说话人较近的人或物,that和those指代离说话人较较远的人或物。these是this的复数形式,those是that的复数形式。,.,1cRole-playtheconversationin1a.Thentalkabouttheotherpeopleinthepicture.,Pairwork,.,A:Thatsmyfamily.Thosearemyparents.B:Whosshe?A:Shesmysister.Oh,andthesearemybrothers.B:Whosthatoldman?A:Hesmygrandfather.,.,parentsmotherfathersisterbrothergrandmothergrandfatherfriendgrandparents,2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.,Listening,1.Jenny_2.Jack_3.Tom_4.Bob_5.Linda_6.Mary_,2bListenagain.Matchthenameswiththepeopleinthepicture.,d,c,a,b,e,f,Listenforthethirdtimeandanswersomequestions.,1.WhatsCindysmothersname?2.Whatsherfathersname?3.IsMaryhersister?,Jenny.,Tom.,Yes,itis.,.,2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutthephotoin2b.,Pairwork,.,Whosthatboy?,Hesmybrother.,Aretheseyourparents?,Whorethey?,Yes,theyare.,Theyremygrandparents.,.,Readthedialoguein2dandfillintheblanks.,Reading,.,ThisisSally.,_Jane.,Shes_.,Thats_.,ThoseareKates(凯特的)_.,Kate,Paul,parents,Thisis,.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Sally:Goodmorning,Jane.Jane:Goodmorning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,thisismysisterKate.Kate,thisismyfriendJane.Kate:Nicetomeetyou,Jane.Jane:Nicetomeetyou,too.Arethoseyourparents?,Groupwork,.,Kate:Yes,theyare.Jane:Andwhoshe?Sally:Hesmybrother,Paul.Jane:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!Sally/Kate:Thanks!You,too.Bye!,.,1.Arethoseyourparents?parents是parent的复数形式,表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent,意为“祖父(母);外祖父(母)”。,Languagepoints,.,例如:Thisisasingleparentfamily.这是一个单亲家庭。TheyareJacksgrandparents.他们是杰克的(外)祖父母。,.,2.Hesmybrother,Paul.brother意为“兄”或“弟”。复数形式是“brothers”,应注意在英语中有一些称呼词不如汉语的称呼词意思明确,应视具体情况而定。类似的单词还有sister“姐;妹”,aunt“姑(姨、伯、婶、舅)母”,uncle“舅(叔、伯、姑)父;姨夫”,cousin“堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)”等。,.,例如:Billismyfathersbrother.Hesmyuncle.贝尔是我父亲的兄弟,他是我的叔叔(伯父)。Lindaismyauntsdaughter.Shesmycousin.琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐(妹)。,.,3.Well,haveagoodday!祝你过得愉快!Haveagoodday!(=Haveaniceday!)是一句祝福的话语,意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福,对方常会回答“You,too.”,意为“也祝你过得愉快”。,.,例如:Haveaniceweekend!祝你过个愉快的周末!Thanks.You,too.谢谢!也祝你周末愉快!Haveagoodholiday!祝你假期愉快!Thankyou.谢谢!,.,4.ThisismyfriendJane.Thisis/Thatis这是/那是Thisis意为“这是”(指离说话人较近的人或物),thatis意为“那是”(离说话人较远的人或物)是一个用来介绍他人的常用句型。当介绍在场在第三人时,常用句型Thisis/Thatis,一般不直接说Heis.或Sheis.。,.,如:ThisismyauntMary.这是我的姑姑玛丽。Thisis句型还可以用来说明某个事物。如:Thisisaniceclock.这是一个漂亮的钟表。,.,Isthis/that?意为“这/那是吗?”是一般疑问句,应该用Yes,he/sheis.或No,he/sheisnt.来回答。如:Isthisyourgrandmother?这是你的外婆吗?Yes,sheis.是的。,.,I.单项选择。1.IsthatyoursisterAnna?No,_isnt.A.itB.sheC.he2.MyauntAliceandmymotherare_.A.sistersB.brotherC.brothers,Exercises,.,3.Aretheseyourgrandparents?Yes,_are.A.theseB.theyC.those4._thatboy?HesmyfriendJack.A.IsB.WhatsC.Whos,.,5.Look!Thatsmy_.Thosearemyparents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends,.,II.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Lucy,MaryandLindaaremygood_(friend).2.Lookatthephoto.Thosearemy_(grandparent).3.Is_(these)yoursister?4.They_(be)myfatherandmother.5.Mr.Blackhas(有)three_(brother).,friends,grandparents,this,are,brothers,.,III.连词成句。1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)_2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)_3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_,ThisismyfriendBill.,Aretheseyourparents?,Haveagoodday!,.,4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_5.is,she,Who,(?)_,Thosearehisgrandparents.,Whoisshe?,.,1.Rememberthenewwords.2.Trytointroduceyourfamilytoyourfriendorally.ThisisThatisHesShesTheseareThoseare,Homework,.,SectionA2GrammarFocus-3c,.,Talkaboutthefamilyphoto.,Thisisherfather.,Thisishermother.,Theseareherparents.,ThisisMary.,Thisishergrandfather.,Thisishergrandmother.,Thesearehergrandparents.,单数复数thisthesethatthoseit/he/shetheyisare,注意到了吗?,This_mysister.That_hisbrother.She_hisaunt.He_myuncle.These_herparents.Those_herfriends.They_myfamily.,is,are,is,is,is,are,are,is,are,.,1.这是我的朋友简。_myfriendJane.2.那是我的爷爷。_mygrandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。_mybrothers.,Fillintheblanks.,GrammarFocus,Thisis,Thats,Theseare,.,4.那是我的父母亲。_myparents.5.她是谁?_she?6.她是我的妹妹。Shesmy_.7.他是谁?_he?8.他是我的弟弟。_mybrother.,Thoseare,Whos,sister,Whos,Hes,.,9.他们是谁?Who_they?10.他们是我的祖父母。_mygrandparents.,are,Theyre,.,1.these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。Theseare句型意为“这(些)是”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如:Thesearehisparents.这是他的父母亲。Theseareblueshirts.这是些蓝色的衬衫。,Explanations,.,2.Arethese/those?是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是吗?”,用Yes,theyare.或No,theyarent.来回答。例如:Aretheseyourfriends?这是你的朋友们吗?Yes,theyare.是的。,.,3.who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是whois的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常Hes/Shes/Its。whore(=whoare)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre(=Theyare)。,.,例如:Whoisthatboy?那男孩是谁?Hesmycousin.他是我的堂弟。Whoarethey?他们是谁?Theyremybrothers.他们是我的兄弟们。,.,4.they意为“他(她、它)们”,是人称代词的主格,用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物,在句子中作主语。theyre是theyare的缩写形式。,例如:Whorethey?他们是谁?Theyremycousins.他们是我的表弟。WhoreLindaandMary?琳达和玛丽是谁?Theyremysisters.她们是我的姐妹。,.,5.thats是thatis的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am,is,are等连用时,为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出下列缩写形式:whois=_whoare=_theyare=_Iam=_sheis=_heis=_itis=_whatis=_,whos,whore,theyre,Im,shes,hes,its,whats,6.介绍人物常用句型:ThisisThatsTheseareThoseare辨别人物常见句型:Whoshe/she?Hes/Shes.Whorethey?Theyre,.,A:That_myfamily.Thatsmymother.B:_he?A:_myfather.B:Whos_?A:Shes_sister.,is,Whos,Hes,she,3aCompletetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartner.,Pairwork,my,.,B:And_they?A:_mygrandparents.,whoare,Theyre,.,thisthatthesethose,3bLookatthepicture.Makesentenceswiththewordsinthethreeboxes.,myyour,fathermothergrandfathergrandmotherparentsgrandparentsbrothersister,Thatsmybrother.,Thisismysister.,Thatsmygrandfather.,Thosearemygrandparents.,Thisismyfather.,Thisismymother.,Thatsmygrandmother.,StudentA,Thatsyourbrother.,Thisisyoursister.,Thatsyourgrandfather.,Thoseareyourgrandparents.,Thisisyourfather.,Thisisyourmother.,Thatsyourgrandmother.,StudentB,Isthisyourfather?,Isthisyourmother?,Yes,sheis.,Yes,heis.,TheseareGinasparents.YouareGina.,Gina,Practice,Isthatyourgrandfather?,Isthatyourgrandmother?,No,sheisnt.,ThoseareMarysgrandparents.YouareGina.,No,heisnt.,Gina,.,3cBringsomefamilyphotostoclass.Taketurnstoaskandanswerquestionsaboutthephotos.,.,I.句型转换。1.Thatismybrother.(变为复数句)_mybrothers.2.Itisanicepicture.(变为复数句)_nicepictures.3.Aretheseyoursisters?(变为单数句)_yoursister?,Thoseare,Theyare,Isthis,Exercises,.,4.Arethoseyourfriends?(做肯定及否定回答)Yes,_.No,_.5.Hesmyfather.(对划线部分提问)_he?6.Theyremygrandparents.(对划线部分提问)_they?,theyare,theyarent,Whos,Whore,.,A:This_myfamily.B:Whoshe?A:_myfather.B:_she?A:_mymother.,are,they,are,is,thanks,whos,is,hes,shes,II.从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。,is,Hes,Whos,Shes,.,B:_thoseyourgrandparents?A:Yes,_.B:_thatyourbrother?A:Yes.Hesmybrother,Dale.B:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!A:_!You,too.,Are,theyare,Is,Thanks,are,they,are,is,thanks,whos,is,hes,shes,.,ThisisThatsTheseareThoseare,用下列句型介绍一张你的家庭照片。,Homework,.,SectionB11a-2c,.,按要求写出下列单词或句子。,1.sister(复数)_2.parent(复数)_3.this(复数)_4.those(单数)_5.it(复数)_6.谁;什么人_,Revision,sisters,parents,these,that,they,who,.,7.过得愉快!_8.那是我的家人。_9.这是我的朋友简。_10.那是你的祖父母吗?_11.她是谁?_,Haveagoodday!,Thatsmyfamily.,Thisismyfriend,Jane.,Arethoseyourgrandparents?,Whosshe?,.,father/dad,son,mother/mum,daughter,brother,sister,Imagirl.(女孩),Presentation,.,grandpa,grandma,dad,mum,uncle叔叔,aunt婶婶,I,cousin堂妹,.,Isthatyourfather?,myuncle,No.Hesmyuncle.,.,myaunt,Isthatyourmother?,No.Shesmyaunt.,.,mycousins,Aretheseyourfriends?,No.Theyremycousins.,.,(_),dad,(1),(2),daughter,(brother),uncle,(3),(_),daughter,(_),(4),(5),grandma,mom,aunt,sister,son,cousin,grandpa,sistersoncousingrandpamomaunt,1aAddthewordsintheboxtothefamilytree.,.,1bListenandcheck()thewordsyouhear.,grandpa_grandma_cousin_dad_mom_uncle_aunt_brother_sister_friends_,Listening,1cListenagain.WhichpictureareJiangTaoandTomtalkingabout?,.,2aFindthemaleandfemalefirstnamesinthisunitandwritethem.,Male,female,JiangTao,Tom,Bob,Jack,Alan,Eric,John,Paul,Bill,Dale.,Cindy,Mary,Linda,Jenny,Jane,Kate,Helen,Sally,LiLan,JiangShan.,Readthetitleofthepassagein2b,lookatthepicturesandguesswhatitis.Herearesomequestionsforyou:Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthefirstpicture?Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthesecondpicture?Whatelsecanyouseeinthesecondpicture?,Reading,MyFamilyHi,ImJenny.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.Thesearemyparents,AlanandMary.,2bReadaboutJennysfamilyandcirclethenames.,Inthenextpicturearemybrothers,BobandEric.ThesetwogirlsaremysisterCindyandmycousinHelen.Cocoisinmyfamily,too.,.,1.Mynames_.2.AlanandMaryaremy_.3.BobandEricaremy_.4.Cindyismy_.5.Helenismy_.6._isthenameofmydog.,Jenny,parents,brothers,cousin,sister,Coco,2bReadthepassageagainandcompletethesentences.,.,1.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.dad/mom,grandpa/grandma是孩子对自己的父母或祖父母的亲昵称呼,常用于口语中;而father/mother,grandfather/grandmother则常用于比较正式的场合,或向别人介绍自己的(祖)父母时使用。,Languagepoints,.,例如:Dad,thisismyfriend,Jim.爸爸,这是我的朋友吉姆。Myfatherandmotherarebothteachers.我的父母都是教师。,.,2.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.1)Hereis/are句型表示“这里有某物”,后接单数名词或不可数名词时用is,后接复数名词时用are。e.g.Hereisaredschoolbag.这里有一个红色的书包。Hereareninenicerulers.这里有九把漂亮的尺子。,.,2)twophotosofmyfamily意为“二张家庭照片”,of意为“的”,用来表示无生命事物的所有关系,“名词+of+名词”表示前者属于后者。例如:thegateofthepark公园的大门mapofChina中国地图,.,【拓展】表示人或其他有生命的物体的所属关系时,单数名词在词尾直加“s”;复数名词在词尾直接加“”。例如:Maryspen玛丽的钢笔Paulsgrandpa保尔的祖父myparentsroom我父母的房间,.,3.areinthefirstphoto.Inthenextpicturearemybrother,BobandEric.photo和picture都表示“照片;相片”。,.,e.g.ThenextstudentisJenny.下一名学生是詹妮。(形容词)Letslookatthenext.让我们来看下一个。(名词),next作形容词时,意为“下一个的;接下来的”;作名词时意为“下一个;接下来”。,.,and意为“和,又”,它连接两个并列的名词作句子的主语时,当复数看待,在一般现在时态中,be动词应用are的形式。例如:LindaandLilyareinthenextphoto.下一张照片里有琳达和莉莉。,.,I.单项选择。1.SamandNick_goodfriends.A.isB.areC.be2.Here_anicepictureofmyhouse.A.isB.areC.be3.Thename_theschoolisJEFMiddleSchool.A.inB.onC.of,Exercises,.,4.Jennyismydadssister.Shesmy_.A.auntB.uncleC.cousin5.Thosetwo_aremysisters.A.dogsB.girlsC.boys,.,1.Heresa_ofMarysfamily.2.Wangwangisthename_mydog.3.Bobismyfather.Imhis_.4.Ericandhissisterareinthe_picture.5.ThatsMr.Miller.His_isJenny.6.Whosthat_?Oh,shesmycousin,Cindy.,II.选词填空。,son,photo,daughter,girl,of,next,photo,of,son,next,daughter,girl,.,Thisismyfamily.Thesearemyparents.Thisismysister.Andthisismydog.ItsnameisXiaobai.,Drawapictureofyourfamily.Tellyourpartnersaboutyourpicture.,Onepossibleversion,Homework,.,SectionB23a-SelfCheck,.,father/dad,mother/mom,grandfather/grandpa,grandmother/grandma,uncle,aunt,brother,I,cousins,FamilyTree,son,daughter,sister,Revision,.,按要求写出下列单词或句子。,grandfather(口语)_2.father(口语)_3.grandmother(口语)_4.mother(口语)_5.friend(复数)_6.aunt(对应词)_,grandpa,grandma,friends,mom,dad,uncle,.,7.picture(同义词)_8.son(对应词)_9.这就是。_10.我的两张家庭照片_11.在第一/下张照片中_12.狗的名字_,photo,daughter,Hereis/are,twophotosofmyfamily,inthefirst/nextphoto,thenameofthedog,.,3aCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,【指导】1.首先,读懂短文的大意。(你好,我的名字叫保尔。这是我的一张_照片。这是我的_这是我的_,约翰和鲍勃。这是我的妹妹_。),Writing,.,2.其次,分析选项中单词的意思、性别、单复数形式等信息。3.分析每句话意思,将选项对号入座。,Hi.MynameisPaul.Thisisaphotoofmy_.Thesearemy_andthesearemy_,JohnandBob.Thisismysister_.,family,parents,brothers,Cindy,Letschecktheanswers.,brothersparentsCindyfamily,ThendrawapictureofPaulsfamily.,Readthepassageof2b.,MyfamilyHi,ImJenny.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.Thesearemyparents,AlanandMary.Inthenextpicturearemybrothers,BobandEric.ThesetwogirlsaremysisterCindyandmycousinHelen.Cocoisinmyfamily,too.,【指导】这也是一篇写作范文。大家注意一下写作的角度和方法。该文章的结构是:Hereis/areofmyfamily.Theseare.Theseare.Thisis.,.,Hi.Im_.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Theseare_,3bBringafamilyphototoclassandwrit
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