21世纪大学英语ppt课件

,main,A：Hello.B：Hi.A：Youhavewhatthing?B：CanyouspeakEnglish?A：IfInotspeakEnglish,Iamspeakingwhat?B：CananybodyelsespeakEnglish?A：Youyourselflook.Allpeopleareplaying,nopeoplehavetime.B：AnybodyherecanspeakEnglish?A：Shoutwhatshout,quietalittle,youonearthhavewhatthing?B：Iwanttospeaktoyourhead.A：Headnotzai.Youtomorrowcome.,Unit1-main2,PartIListening,PartIIReading,PartIIISpeaking,PartIVTranslationcomplete(sth.)successfully得到，达到；完成，实现,achieve,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Frankachievedverygoodexamresults.Hefinallyachievedsuccess.,他最终获得了成功。,弗兰克取得了很好的考试结果。,as:conj.usedtomakeacommentortoaddinformationaboutwhatyouhavejustsaid以的方式，如同那样（用于评论或对已经说出的话进行补充）,as,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Asyouknow,Amyisleavingsoon.Shesverytall,asishermother.,她很高，像她妈妈。,如你所知，艾米快要走了。,seriously/:ad.inawaythatshowsthatyouthinksth.isimportant认真地,seriously,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Itsonlyajokedonttakeitseriously.Wehavetothinkseriouslyaboutwhatwedonext.,我们必须认真思考下一步怎么做。,那只是一个玩笑，不要当真。,successful/:a.achievingtheresultthatyouwant成功的,successful,LanguagePoints,e.g.,ahighly/verysuccessfulmeetingSheisasuccessfullawyer.,她是一名成功的律师。,非常成功的会议,whatever/:pron.anythingthat任何的事物,whatever,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Hesgoodatwhateverhedoes.Helpyourselftowhateveryouwant.,你想要什么就自己拿。,无论做什么，他都做得很好。,Rememberthatschoolisimportant,asistheknowledgeyoutakeawayfromit记住，学校跟你从其中获得的知识一样重要句中as是连接词，表示其后的人或事情跟上文所述的某人或某事相同。课文中类似的句子还有：Yourclasseswillbeatalldifferenttimesoftheday,aswillyourclubmeetings.从理解的角度讲，asistheknowledgeyoutakeawayfromit等于theknowledgeyoutakeawayfromitisalsoimportant。youtakeawayfromit是定语从句，修饰knowledge。,Rememberthatschool,Notes,youshouldbesuccessfulatwhateveryoudo.你无论做什么都应该成功。句中whatever是代词，等于anythingthat。whateveryoudo意思是“你所做的任何事情”。,youshould,Notes,2Studywithfriends.Itisagoodideatostudywithyourclassmatesorstudentsfromotherclasses.Theymayseenewwaystoattackproblems,andtheymightbeeasiertounderstandthanyourprofessors.3Takeadvantageofcollegeresources.Usewhatyourcollegehastooffer,suchasitslibrary;usuallyitsmorehelpfulthanregularpubliclibraries.4Learnfromfailure.Nobodycanexcelineverythingallofthetime.Dontbesohardonyourselfandtrytolearnfrommistakesandmoveon.,TextA2,StudyTips,1)Whatshouldstudentsdowhilestudyingincollege?,Theyshouldstudywithfriends,takeadvantageofcollegeresourcesandlearnfromfailure.,2)Whyisitagoodideatostudywithotherstudents?,Theymayseenewwaystoattackproblemsandtheymightbeeasiertounderstandthantheprofessors.,3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthecollegelibrary?,Itismorehelpfulthanregularpubliclibraries.,Question1,Para.2-4ofTextAQuestionsaboutThisParagraph,4)Whatshouldonedowhenfacedwithfailure?,Trytolearnfrommistakesandmoveon.,学习小贴士与朋友们一起学习。跟你的同学或其他班级的学生一起学习是个好主意。他们可能会看到解决问题的新方法，他们也许比你的教授们更容易理解。利用大学的各种资源。利用大学能提供的一切，如大学的图书馆；通常它比普通的公共图书馆更有帮助。从失败中学习。没有人能事事时时都出类拔萃。不要对自己太苛刻，要努力从错误中学习，继续前进。,ChineseVersion,ChineseVersion,Usewhatyourcollegehastooffer利用大学提供的一切（资源）句中what是代词，意为thethingorthingsthat，在宾语从句中作宾语。短语havesth.tooffer可以解释为havesth.thatpeoplearelikelytowantorenjoy。,Usewhatyourcollegehastooffer,Notes,attack/:vt.begintodo(sth.)inadeterminedandeagerway;useviolencetohurtorkill(sb.)着手解决；用暴力攻击,attack,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Letsattackoneproblematatime.ThemanattackedMs.Liwithaknife.,那人用刀攻击李女士。,让我们每次解决一个问题。,takeadvantageof:use(asituationoropportunity)togetwhatyouwant利用,takeadvantageof,LanguagePoints,e.g.,takeadvantageofalltheresourcesItookadvantageofthegoodweathertopaintthewall.,我趁天气好刷了墙。,利用一切资源,helpful/:a.givinghelp,useful有用的,helpful,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Thesetipsareveryhelpful.Hemadethreehelpfulsuggestions.,他提了三条有用的建议。,这些提示非常有用。,regular/:a.ordinary,usual普通的,regular,LanguagePoints,e.g.,regularsizeThoseshirtsarenow$5belowtheregularprice.,那些衬衫现在比通常的价格下降了5美元。,普通尺寸,public/:a.foreveryone公共的,public,LanguagePoints,e.g.,apublictelephoneSmokingisnotallowedinpublicplacesinourcity.,在我们城市的公共场所是不准吸烟的。,公用电话,failure/:n.lackofsuccess失败,failure,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Henrysplanendedinfailure.Thesuccessorfailureoftheplandependsonyou.,这个计划的成败全靠你了。,亨利的计划以失败告终。,excel/:vi.beverygoodatdoingsth.擅长,excel,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Asachildheexcelledatmusicandart.Mybrotherhasalwaysexcelledatforeignlanguages.,我的兄弟一直都擅长外语。,他小时候擅长音乐和艺术。,behardon:betoostrictorunkindto对严厉（或苛刻）的,behardon,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Dontbesohardonhim.Theselastthreeyearshavebeenhardonthem.,这三年来他们很艰难。,别对他这么严厉。,moveon:continuewithyourlifeaftersth.hashappened继续前进,moveon,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Afterabreak,ourteamleaderwantedustomoveon.Whenyoufinish,moveontothenextexercise.,完成之后，继续做下一个练习。,休息之后，队长要我们继续前进。,5Dontmissyourclass.Ifyoudontgotoclass,youmaymissvaluableinformationthatcanonlybefoundintheclassroom.Notgoingtoclasswillalsotelltheprofessorthatyouarenotseriousaboutyoureducation.6Dontreadonyourbed.Weallknowwhatslikelytohappen.Readingononesbedoftenleadstoathree-hournap(ifnotafullnightssleep).7Dontputofftermpaperstillthelastcoupleofdays.Thethingsyougotawaywithinhighschoolarentgoingtoworkincollege.Youcantfallbehindandexpecttocatchup.,TextA3,1)Whatshouldstudentsnotdowhilestudyingincollege?,Theyshouldnotmissclass,readonbedorputofftermpaperstillthelastcoupleofdays.,2)Whyshouldntstudentsmissclass?,Iftheydo,theymaymissvaluableinformationandalsotheprofessorwillthinktheyarenotseriousabouttheireducation.,3)Whatislikelytohappenwhenonereadsonbed?,Readingonbedoftenleadstoathree-hournap.,Question1,Para.5-7ofTextAQuestionsaboutThisParagraph,4)Whatmayhappenifonefallsbehindincollege?,Someonewhofallsbehindmaynevercatchup.,不要缺课。如果你不去上课，你可能就会错过一些只有在课堂上才会发现的重要信息。不去上课也会告诉教授你对自己的教育不认真。不要在床上看书。我们都知道在床上看书可能会发生什么。在床上看书往往会睡着，而且一睡就是三个小时（如果不是睡上整整一夜的话）。不要把学期论文拖到最后几天。中学里能混过去的事情在大学里就行不通了。你一旦落后就别指望赶上去了。,ChineseVersion,ChineseVersion,Notgoingtoclasswillalsotelltheprofessorthatyouarenotseriousaboutyoureducation.不去上课也会告诉教授你对自己的教育不认真。句首的短语Notgoingtoclass是全句的主语。,Notgoingtoclass,Notes,Weallknowwhatslikelytohappen.我们都知道可能会发生的事情。代词what的意思还是thethingthat，但在宾语从句中作主语，课文中类似的例子还有organizewhatneedstobedone。,Weallknowwhats,Notes,miss/:vt.failtohit,catch,etc.;failtohear,seeornotice;failtogoto未击中；未抓住；未听到；未看到；未注意到；未去；错过,miss,LanguagePoints,e.g.,ItsapityTommissedtheball.BettyandImissedourlessonlastweek.Hemissedthelastbushome.,贝蒂和我上星期没去上课。,很遗憾，汤姆没有接到球。,他错过了回家的末班车。,likely/:bable可能的,likely,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Theweatherreportsaysitslikelytobehottomorrow.LetmewritethenumberdownbecauseImlikelytoforget.,我可能会忘记，所以还是让我把号码写下来吧。,气象报告说明天可能会热。,leadto:resultin导致,leadto,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Stresscanleadtoillness.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.,糖吃得太多会导致健康问题。,压力会导致疾病。,putoff:delaytoalatertime推迟，推延,putoff,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Themeetingwasputoffbecauseourbosswasill.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.,今天能做的事切不要拖到明天。,我们老板病了，所以会议被推迟了。,couple/:n.asmallnumberofpeopleorthings几个，几件,couple,LanguagePoints,e.g.,acoupleofdaysacoupleofmiles,几英里,几天,getawaywith:do(sth.badorwrong)withoutbeingcaughtorpunished做了(坏事或错事)而未被发现(或未受惩罚),getawaywith,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Dontthinkthatyoucanbreakthelawandgetawaywithit.Henevercouldgetawaywithlyingtoher.,他永远骗不了她。,不要以为你可以犯法并逃避惩罚。,fallbehind:goslowerthanothersandbefarbehindthem落后；落在后面,fallbehind,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Hesfallenbehindwithhisschoolworkagain.HismotherwastalkingtootherpeopleanddidntnoticethatTomhadfallenbehind.,汤姆的母亲正和别人说话，没有注意到汤姆落在后面了。,他又落下功课了。,expect/:vt.believethat(sth.)willhappenandwaitforit期待,expect,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Iexpecttobebackwithinaweek.Youcantexpecttolearnaforeignlanguageinafewmonths.,别指望在几个月中就学会一门外语。,我预期一星期内回来。,catchup:gofastenoughordoenoughsoasnottobebehind赶上，追上,catchup,LanguagePoints,e.g.,Illcatchyouup.Aftermissingmanyclassesbecauseofillness,hehadtoworkhardtocatchupwiththeothers.,他因为生病而缺了很多课，所以只得努力去赶上别人。,我会赶上你的。,StressReduction8Uselists.Makingto-dolistscanhelpyouorganizewhatneedstobedone.Whenyoufinishsomething,crossitoffthelist.9Treatyourselfright.Ifyouaresleepy,gotosleep.Ifyouarehungry,eat.Listentoyourbodywhenitistellingyousomething.Stayawayfromexcesscaffeineandjunkfoodandneverbeafraidtotakethatextrafiveortenminutestojustrestortakeaquicknap.Thiswillallowyourbraintoworkbetterafterwards.10Dontbeafraidtohavefun.Afteryouhavehadalongdayofstudy,youneedsomefuntohelpreducethestre