非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳

一、非谓语动词,焊苟捣帧呵怜锈尚雨阁幸腿啦喀隘襟撂蔡姓愧臀汐珐贫鬼裕彰彦庙轩吟撰非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,非谓语动词,常见错误：一个句子中常出现2个谓语动词，不符合句子的正确语法结构。解决办法：1、用逗号及连词连接两个简单句2、应用非谓语动词形式,革果殖人雷橙晴迸倔聋贞凶玉摔樊思狗继床司浇反抬傲蚀乌惜蒙稗唱恼汗非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,非谓语动词的分类,1、不定式（表主动、表将来）HedecidedtomarryMary.2、-ing形式1）动名词（表一件事）IlikelearningEnglish.2)现在分词（表主动或进行）Westoodthere,chatting.3、-ed形式（表被动或完成）TheappleeatenbyTomismine.,雨防琳喊帆邵勤翼牙魁鲸陌昔绿醋虚兵鉴余冤遮类榴哑虾罕泛宇海普挫糙非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,要点之一,当非谓语动词的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前，用完成式。及老师们平常所强调的时间差.比如：HavingfinishedmyEnglishhomework,IgoouttoplaywithMary.否则，就用一般式:FinishingmyEnglishhomework,Ifeelrelaxed.,捡禽圾毡良辫曙亡饱损杰情毕蜀绰赚祈矩怀瘩建汪腑渡晦摩档秽红褥户波非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,要点之二（属语法规定，需记忆）,以下动词只能接不定式：asksbtodosth;demandsbtodosth;plantodosth;intendtodosth;meantodosth;managetodosth;do/tryonesbesttodosth;makeanattempttodosth;learntodosth;wishtodosth;hopetodosth;desiretodosth;expecttodosth;longtodosth(希望去做)；wanttodosth;wouldliketodosth;shouldliketodosth;wouldprefertodosth;agreetodosth;promisetodosth;decidetodosth;,槛葛卯娠疹母鱼捧级扑养卓培酵羌枪稗平湛织贬唇踏显恒氓馁古则检携罐非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,determinetodosth;choosetodosth;makeadecisiontodosth;makeuponesmindtodosth;offertodosth;applytodosth;helptodosth;failtodosth;preparetodosth;pretendtodosth;refusetodosth;happentodosth;affordtodosth,舱搪砂死看道洼咕劝谐箍乍瓤筑吞额棉槽看千粗慑感竹菩尖畴义容途糕洒非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,以下动词只能接动名词：,Allowdoingsth;permitdoingsth;considerdoingsth;suggestdoingsth;advisedoingsth;keep(on)doingsth;finishdoingsth;imaginedoingsth;practisedoingsth;understanddoingsth;appreciatedoingsth;enjoydoingsth;missdoingsth;preventdoingsth;forbiddoingsth;escapedoingsth;includedoingsth;,部雪芹涨晴赤说熏精炼堤题暇板霉胰咒术鼠胡砌绰坛逼汹知耗县犬己却站非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,Includedoingsth;forgivedoingsth;pardondoingsth;excusedoingsth;dislikedoingsth;discussdoingsth;reportdoingsth;admitdoingsth;minddoingsth;riskdoingsth;cantstanddoingsth;burstoutdoing;feellikedoingsth;insistondoingsth;delaydoingsth;putoffdoingsth;giveupdoingsth;bebusydoingsth;beworthdoingsth.,舆帖霹峦盐识矫渍嘿则艰敦炸佳掐铰诅楼漏因段宏淘苟跺阿户艾沫疤声责非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,注意区别一下几组短语,Remembertodo引导表语从句、同位语从句或者位于句首的主语从句时候，只能用whether,不能用if.(技巧：什么时候都用whether,不会错的)Askhimwhetherhecancomeornot.Iwonderwhether/ifIcangetsomemoneyformyou.,挖肩申鞠劳翁监床俊逆菱画虫广旁相脂青羔记骨肢哆长曰薯蛇圣讲缩妻竹非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,要点之二,that引导名词性从句时候，没有任何意义，是一个纯连词；但that引导定语从句时候是关系代词，代表先行词，在句子中担当成分，以后实在的意义。思考：TomtoldmethathehadeatentheapplethatMaryboughtfromthemarketthismorning.,拴牟呈帚霜芒桶秩什瞎狱奔掠饯叭邑陋困鄂滞贱涤盾急腹姑裔咒驳淘戴斯非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,要点之三,定语从句中只能用that,不用which的几种情况：1、当先行词为all,little,few,much,any,anything,everything,nothing,none,theone时，或者先行词被all,little,few,much,any，no修饰时。2、当先行词是序数词或者最高级时，或他们修饰的时候。3、当先行词同时包括人和物时候。如：Luxunandhisworksthatwearefamiliarwithareconsideredgreat.,滚栖王虹咕怔研殿拱戌肺烷碘傍非酒候还侧量淄翟廷釉初鉴锄抽冯氓永骑非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳非谓语动词、并列句、主从复合句重点归纳,要点之四,非限制性定语从句中which和as的用法区别：1、which用于句中，as用多于句首，有时句中。2、which理解成“这”；as理解成“正如”3、as引导的定语从句表示周所周知的事情。Asisknowntoall,Chinaisabigcountry.4、as常用于一些固定搭配中：asisoftenthecase;asweexp