中国医疗保健设施建设的变革-现在与将来

中国医疗保健设施建设的变革现在与将来,1.目前状况1.Currentsituation2.发展的主要特征2.Maincharacteristicsofdevelopment3.设计思想的变革3.Evolutionofdesignphilosophy4.未来10年的任务4.Thetaskofthiscomingdecade5.城市医院案例分析5.Casestudyonurbanhospitals,1.目前状况Currentsituation,卫生资源不足Shortageofhealthresource医疗保健费用上涨Healthexpenditurearegrowinguprapidly医疗卫生服务的公平性Theequityofhealthservice,2.发展的主要特征Maincharacteristics,2.1巨大的建设量Bigconstructionvolume2.2超大型综合医疗体对比小诊所Megacomplexvs.smallclinic2.3新型医疗设施的出现Emergingofnewtypefacility,301东区鸟瞰EastSectionof301HospitalBirdeyesview,社区诊所CommunityClinic,复旦大学附属肿瘤医院，上海鸟瞰theAffiliatedTumorHospitalBirdeyesviewofFudanUniversity,Shanghai,中山大学附属第二医院，广州SunYat-SenMemorialHospital,Guangzhou,2.4快速增长的老年保健建筑Fastgrowingofelderlycarebuilding2.5对某些特殊领域的更多支持Moresupportonspecificcare2.6私有成分的出现Theemergingofprivatesector2.7以较快速度发展Developinginahigherspeed,北京二院(老年病医院)No.2HospitalofBeijing(GeriatricHospital),麻风病医院，湖南Leprosarium，HunanProvince,北京回龙观医院（精神病医院）HuilongguanHospital,Beijing(PsychiatricHospital),天津泰达国际心血管病医院TedaInternationalCardiovascularHospital,Tianjin,3.设计思想的变革Evolutionofdesignphilosophy,3.1符合先进的医疗保健功能Copewiththepracticalneedofadvancedmedicalfunction3.2构筑良好的医疗环境Createabetterhealingenvironment3.3建设一个安全与可靠的设施Buildingasafeandreliablefacility,3.4采取可持续发展的技术措施Adoptionofsustainablemeasuresandtechniques3.5投资效益分析Costeffectivenessanalysis,4.未来10年的任务Thetaskofthiscomingdecade,建设小康社会，构筑和谐社会是我国发展目标Tobuildamediumlevelwealthysociety,toconstructaharmonysocietyisthetarget.一个更加完善更加合理的医疗保健服务体系将起重要作用Amorerationalandbetterhealthcaresystemwillplayanimportantrole.,第11个五年计划卫生发展纲要Thedevelopingbriefonhealthsectorforthe11th“FiveYearPlan”20072011年year2007year2011一个覆盖全国的疾病防控体系以及应对公共突发事件的应急救援系统将建设完成Anationalwideepidemicpreventionnetworkandemergencyrescuesystemforvariousdisasterswillbecompleted.,在农村将建设包括县、乡、村的三级医疗保健服务体系Inruralarea,athreelevelhealthcaresystem(country-township-village)willbeconstructed.在城市，以社区医疗保健站为基层设施的城市医疗保健服务体系将加速发展Inurbanarea,asthebaseofurbanhealthcaresystem,thedevelopmentofcommunityhealthcenterwillbeaccelerated.中央将投入更多的资金用于支持卫生事业Morefinancialsupportwillbeprovidedforsupportinghealthsector.,5.城市医院案例分析Casestudyonurbanhospitals,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing总平面图Generallayout,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing透视Overviewfromoutside,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing大堂Mainlobby,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing屋顶花园RoofGarden,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing病房内景Ward,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing剖面SectionPlan,北京大学第一医院，北京No1AffiliatedHospital,BeijingUniversity,Beijing标准层平面TypicalFloorPlan,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince总平面图Generallayout,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince一层平面FirstFloorPlan,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince透视Perspective,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince大堂Mainlobby,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince屋顶太阳能板SolarPanelontheRoof,粤北人民医院，广东省YuebeiPeopleHospital,GuangdongProvince病房通道WardCorridor,Healthisastateofcompletephysical,mentalandsocialwell-beingandnotmerelytheabsenceofdiseaseorinfirmity.TheconceptofHealth,asdefined