高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour（练）（含解析）新人教版必修4.doc

Unit 3A taste of English humour.词义辨析 1Effective treatments do exist，but _ they are very expensive. Aunfortunately Bparticularly Cindependently Dapproximately 2This television programme is designed to educate and not merely to _. Aastonish Bconvince Centertain Dslide 3She was _ with joy when she was informed that she would be promoted. Astruggled Bdefeated Cconquered Dovercome4He will demand _ evidence before he adopts a new theory. Aoutstanding Bconvincing Camusing Dcharming5In every field of science，art，literature，drama and sport，they have made _ contributions. Aswift Boutstanding Cconsiderate Dgenuine6As is often the case，deaf people communicate mainly by _. Agesture Bwhisper Ccontact Dsignal7My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very _ about the food he eats. Aspecial Bordinary Cparticular Dcontent8I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that_ he was simply brilliant. Ascene Bcircumstance Coccasion Dsituation9Mum _ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sisters sleeping.” Awhispered Bshouted Cexplained Dreplied10Workers _ angrily to the news of more job losses at the factory. Aconvinced Bfocused Cadapted Dreacted【答案】A C D B B A C C A D .情态动词和虚拟语气专练1(2016吉林市普通中学摸底)How about your trip to Hawaii?Wonderful! I _ have enjoyed myself more.2(2016浙江象山普通高中一模)Sometimes smiles around the world _ be false，hiding other feelings like anger，fear or worry.3(2016陕西宝鸡中学模拟)Who _ it be that left the door unlocked?It might be Mike.He is always forgetting things.4(2016福州一中模拟)Tell me your secret.I _It wouldnt be a secret if I told you.5(2016甘肃省三模)Can I go now，sir?If you _ leave，do it quietly.6(2016唐山一中调研)When he was there，he _ go to that coffee shop at the street corner after work every day.7(2016安徽六校素质测试)Why didnt you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?I _ have，but I was afraid it would be stolen.8(2016河南十校考前仿真)The deadline is drawing，but I failed to challenge the task a third time. _ my brother have a try?9(2016安徽安庆望江中学月考)Jack，look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. _ you make a noise in class?10(2016江苏启东中学月考一)You_have bought the book for me, but thank you all the same.3could4wont5must6would7would8Shall9Must10needntIII.短语填空break into ；in between；go by ；cut off ；in search of； pick out ；badly off ；up to now ；be content with ；star in 1_，no wonder drug has been found which can cure cancers.2He seems to _ a fairly minor role in the government.3Sarah has missed her chance of _ the school play.4Thieves _ the bank by digging a tunnel and took away lots of money.5We have two lessons this morning，but theres some free time _.6As time _，my credit history was gradually building up.7They were _ for not paying their phone bill.8He went _ a doctor for his sick wife.9She was _ from dozens of applicants for the job.10Tom has been out of work for years. He is now quite_.【答案】1.Up to now 2.be content with 3.starring in 4.broke into 5.in between 6.went by 7.cut off 8.in search of 9.picked out 10.badly off IV.完成句子1Unfortunately his father died，_ (使整个家庭状况更糟了)(leave)2He walked around stiffly _(手里拿着一根手杖)(carry)3Charlie picks out the laces and eats them _(好像它们是) spaghetti.(as) 【答案】1.leaving the family even worse off2.carrying a walking stick 3.as if they were V. 单项填空1Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years _. Aamong them Bin between Cfar apart Daway from2You may find _ astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak. Ait Bthat Cwhat Dyourself3No one was ever bored _ himhis subtle acting made everything entertaining. AWatched Bto watching Cwatching Dhaving watched4This character was _ social failure but was loved _ his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. A/；for B/；by Ca；for Da；by5The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has _ tasted! Anever Beven Cjust Dever【答案】B A C C D VI语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三8月月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda _1_ (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists _2_ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very _3_(care) mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something _4_ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural_5_(enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. _6_ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda_7_ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed_8_ (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother_9_ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, _10_ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.4.toeat 考查非谓语动词。句意：甚至不去找吃的东西。此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填to eat5.enemies 考查名词的复数。句意：任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填enemies6.When/If 考查连词。句意；当它哭的时候，她会动摇，故用When/If7.for 考查介词 句意：妈妈继续照顾小熊猫两年多，此处表示一段时间，故用for.8.its 考查代词。句意：小熊猫不再需要它妈妈的食物，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故用its9.drove 考查动词的时态。句意；然后，两年半后，妈妈让小熊猫离开，可知用一般过去时。10.and 考查连词。句意：现在是她该有一个小宝宝的时间了，同时也是小熊猫该独立的时间了。此处表示并列，是一个并列句，故填and考点 ：语法填空。VII完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）【河南省三门峡市陕州中学2016届高三上学期暑假入学考试】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lunch hour is crazy at SAME Cafe, the 40-seat restaurant my husband and I run in Denver. A woman in a(n) 1 suit stepped in. Hi, Libby. she said. Wow, what a 2 ! The first time she came to the cafe two years ago, she had no money to pay. 3 many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes and 4 . Look at her now: confident and hopeful. Wasnt this what wed hoped for? In 2003, wed 5 this crazy dream: start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register. Right away we hit hurdles（阻碍）. There is no such thing as a 6 lunch, one potential landlord sniffed. I met brokers, bankers and suppliers, only to watch them 7 , shaking their heads. No bank would lend us the money to open a restaurant with no 8 . The only fund we could get was our individual retirement account. 9 we rented space from a landlord on Colfax Street. We put flyers（传单）around the neighborhood, asked friends to 10 the word, and held our breath. Word traveled fast, 11 stories in the papers and on TV. Soon we had more than 10 customers a day. A few ate without paying or 12 an hour of work. But most gave what they could, 13 it was just a dollar. Those with money gave, and then more. One of our customers left a 14 for 100 dollars. Another bought 1000 dollars in gift certificates. 15 another donated a truck so we could transport 16 from suppliers. People came here partly for what our cafe 17 SAME: So All May Eat. We treat everyone with 18 . We hoped to develop a sense of community so that we might 19 one another. The woman in business suit was one of them. Our 20 to open the cafe was worth it.1.A. dinnerB. eveningC. businessD. summer2.A. changeB. beautyC. foolD. coincidence3.A. WithB. LikeC. BesidesD. Towards4.A. waitB. singC. performD. sweep5.A. livedB. hatchedC. ignoredD. achieved6.A. packedB. deliciousC. freeD. delivered7.A. crowd together B. flood inC. walk awayD. turn up8.A. staff support B. regular customers C. lunch boxesD. cash register9.A. Unfortunately B. FinallyC. InterestinglyD. Illegally10.A. analyzeB. readC. spreadD. approve11.A. thanks toB. apart fromC. ahead ofD. according to12.A. regrettingB. gainingC. donatingD. balancing13.A. only whenB. and foreverC. so thatD. even if14.A. rewardB. checkC. billD. list15.A. StillB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Thus16.A. lunchB. customersC. dishesD. produce17.A. stood forB. applied forC. benefited fromD. depended on18.A. patienceB. generosityC. confidenceD. dignity19.A. protectB. trustC. helpD. treasure20.A. dreamB. struggleC. managementD. Style2.A 考查名词辨析。A. change改变，变化；B. beauty美；C. fool傻子；D. coincidence巧合。根据“The first time she came.she had no money to pay.Look at her now: confident and hopeful”可知，这位女士以前身无分文，现在已经成为一位自信的商务人士，说明她发生了很大变化，故选A。3.B 考查介词辨析。A. With和，带有；B. Like像；C. Besides除了；D. Towards向，朝。“ 3 many customers, she volunteered to wash dishes”像许多顾客一样，她主动提出清洗碗盘(来抵饭钱)，故选B。4.D 考查动词辨析。A. wait等待；B. sing歌唱；C. perform表演，表现；D. sweep打扫。she volunteered to wash dishes and 4 .她主动提出清洗碗盘并打扫卫生，以此来抵饭钱，故选D。5.B 考查动词辨析。A. Lived居住，生活；B. Hatched孵化，谋划；C. Ignored忽视；D. Achieved获得。In 2003, wed 5 this crazy dream作者和丈夫在2003年就已经开始筹划着一个梦想，根据后文可知，他们的计划付诸实施了，只有B项最合适，故选B。6.C 考查形容词辨析。A. packed拥挤的，富含.的；B. delicious美味的；C. free免费的；D. delivered已送达的。There is no such thing as a 6 lunch没有免费的午餐。根据上一行“with a donation box”可知答案，故选C。7.C 考查动词词组辨析。A. crowd together聚在一起；B. flood in涌入；C. walk away走开；D. turn up出现，调大。根据“shaking their heads”可知，代理人、银行家和供应商都不看好这个想法，纷纷摇头离开，故选C。8.D 考查名词词组辨析。A. staff support辅助人员；B. regular customers常客；C. lunch boxes午餐盒；D. cash register收款机。根据第三段“start a restaurant with a donation box instead of a cash register”可知，作者想开一个没有收款机的饭店，故选D。9.B 考查副词辨析。A. Unfortunately不幸的是；B. Finally最终；C. Interestingly有趣的是；D. Illegally非法地。 9 we rented space最终，作者和丈夫用他们的退休金租到了一个地方，故选B。10.C 考查动词辨析。A. analyze分析；B. read阅读，显示；C. spread传播，伸出；D. approve批准，通过。We put flyers（传单）around the neighborhood, asked friends to 10 the word作者在街区里散发传单，并让朋友们散播这个小溪，故选C。11.A 考查动词短语。A. thanks to由于，多亏；B. apart from除了；C. ahead of在.之前；D. according to根据。Word traveled fast, 11 stories in the papers and on TV.多亏了报纸和电视上的报道，餐馆开业的消息传播得很快，故选A。12.C 考查动词辨析。A. regretting遗憾，后悔；B. gaining获得；C. donating捐赠；D. balancing平衡。A few ate without paying or 12 an hour of work.只有个别人没有付钱或是捐出一小时的工作(即在餐馆帮忙一个小时)，故选C。13.D 考查连接词。A. only when只有当；B. and forever永远；C. so that结果，为了；D. even if即使。But most gave what they could, 13 it was just a dollar.大部分的顾客都尽量付了钱，即使只是支付了一美元，故选D。16.D 考查名词辨析。A. lunch午餐；B. customers顾客；C. dishes(用过的)餐具；D. produce农产品。we could transport 16 from suppliers作者可以用捐赠来的卡车从供应商那里运送产品，故选D。17.A 考查动词短语。A. stood for代表；B. applied for申请；C. benefited from受益于；D. depended on依靠，取决于。根据“SAME: So All May Eat”可知，顾客光临这家饭店的部分原因是饭店的经营理念，故选A。18.D 考查名词辨析。A. patience耐心；B. generosity慷慨；C. confidence自信心；D. dignity尊严。根据“So All May Eat.”可知，饭店的理念是“人人都有饭吃”，由此可知，作者他们让每位顾客都感到自己很有尊严，故选D。考点：故事类短文阅读 VIII写作【江西省丰城中学2017届高三上学期第一次段考】假定你是中学生李华。高三将是辛苦忙碌的一年，不管自己还是父母都会很辛苦。每个家长都是望子成龙的，处在这一重要的学习阶段，父母会对你的生活学习倍加关心。现在请你按照以下内容要点给自己的父母写一封感谢信。内容要点：1. 感谢父母这么多年来无微不至的关心；2. 近段时间自己的学习情况及取得的进步，自己会继续努力，希望父母放心；3. 高三过后一定多帮父母做家务。注意：1. 词数100左右