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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They dont like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesnt live in Haikou.2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。如:He can sing this song in English. He cant sing this song in English.- Can he sing this song in English? - Yes, he can/ No, he cant.二、重点短语和句型:1. live in地点/ live with sb和一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be helpful/kind/friendly to5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =Whats your fathers job?9. look after10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ in the shop15. May I take your order?16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you?17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do youhave for breakfast?19. - Would you like to have dinner with me? -OK, Id love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如:I like it .(I为主格, it为宾格)She likes English. (she为主语)Do they go with us? ( they为主格, us为宾格)四、both 与all 的异同:both“两个人都”与all “全部都”放在:情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前;如 :They are both farmers. = They both work on a farm.而all “三人或三人以上都” 注意区别; 如:They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。(总数为两个人)They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。(三人或三人以上)五、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“ s “,意思是“的”。 如:my classmates bag; Jims grandfather“ s “通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构of; 如:a photo of my family一张全家福 the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China一张中国地图注意:当名词后已有s,所有格 只加“ ”如:我父母的相片 my parents picture ; 同学们的单车 the students bikes区别:Tom and Jims father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲(Tom and Jim are brothers.) Toms (father ) and Jims father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲六、不可数名词数量的表达milk, chicken, bread , French fries, coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, porridge, water, beef, 等是不可数名词。不可数名词通常没有复数形式。不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用,如需要表示数量,应:数词+量词of+ 不可数名词,如:a cup of tea 一杯茶; three pieces of bread 三块面包;ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁;练习:将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子_ 2、两箱子苹果_3、三篮子蔬菜_ 4、九块面包_5、十杯牛奶_ 6、五块肉_7、多种植物_ 8、一副眼镜_9、两块冰_ 10、三张纸_11、四瓶橘汁_ 12、五杯茶_13、六碗米饭_ 14、七袋米_15、八块木头_ 16、九块金属_七、提建议的六种说法:1. Why not do ? 为什么不?2. Why dont you do ? 你为什么不?3. What about doing .? .怎么样?4. How about doing .? 如何?5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想?6. Lets do ! 让我们干!如果同意,则回答:Yes, Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意,则回答:No, lets./No, thanks练习:(一)、选择填空。( )1. -Thank you very much-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not.( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )8 Books are helpful _ us. A. from B. on C. in D. to( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its D. my( )10. - Whose trousers are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ a factory. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in( )14._ he study? - In a middle school A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does( )15 -Come in and make yourselves at home. -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks( )16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both( )17. -_? -In a factory. A. Were does he work B. Where is he from C. What does he do D. What does he like( )18.Lisas cat _ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at( )19. Those are my_ clothes A. children B. childrens C. parentss D. parents( )20.I am an_ boy A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian( )21. -_? -Yes, please. A. What would you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like( )22. Id like _ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea( )23. What would you like _? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink( )24.I have _ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( )25 Would you like _milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many( )26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any( )27. They have _. A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread( )28.-_? -Very good. I like it very much. A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it D. May I help you( )29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like( )30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order(二)、根据句子意思,用单词的适当形式填空。1.Do you like these _(kind) of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)?3.Help _(you) to some fish, children.4.Id like three _(cup) of tea.5.There _(be) some water in the bottle.6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)?7.Please give _(he) some orange juice.8.Some _(America) live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach) in a school10._ (we) friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann) family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?13.Are there five _(child) in your family?14.They are all _( office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school.16.Who _(look) after Rose?17.He _(live) in China.18.My friend helps _(I )with my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan
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