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Period4UsingLanguage,.单句语法填空1.Theresultsarealmostequaltoour_(theory)model.2.Theyjudgedthestudentsontheirresearchabilityandcreative_(think)3.Laurasmothertoldhertostayinside,butshe_(obey)herandwentout.,4.This_(assess)canhelpyoutounderstandyourmemorypatternandtodevelopyourownefficientwayoflearning.【答案】1.theoretical2.thinking3.disobeyed4.assessment,.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空,beknownfor,beboundto,asaresultof,helpout,giveup,searchfor,1.Theworldmarketpriceofcoalisrelativelylowatpresent,butthis_changeinthefuture.2.NoneedtothankmeIwasjustgladto_afriend.3.Themeetingwascancelled_therain.,4.Thishotel_itscomfortableenvironment.5.They_aspotwheretheycouldsitonthefloor.6.OurEnglishteacheraskedusnotto_studyingEnglishforevenaday.【答案】1.isboundto2.helpout3.asaresultof4.isknownfor5.searchedfor6.giveup,.通读课文,完成下表Theskeletonofthetext:ABIOGRAPHYOFISAACASIMOV,【答案】1.Abiography.2.ThepassagegivesusanintroductionofanAmericanscientistandwriterIsaacAsimov.3.Hisachievements.4.Abriefintroductionofhislife.5.Hisfamilyandschooling.6.Hiswriting.7.Hisotherachievements.8.Hismarriage.,.精读课文,选择最佳选项()1.WhowasIsaacAsimov?AAnAmericanscientistandwriterwhogothisPhDinphysicsin1948.BARussianscientistandwriterwhomarriedtwice.CARussianAmericanwriterandscientistwhobecameafulltimewriterin1958.DAnAmericanRussianwriterandscientistwhohadtwochildren.,()2.WhatwasAsimovbestknownfor?AHismysterystories.BHissciencefictionstories.CHisscienceandhistorybooks.DHisbooksabouttheBibleandaboutShakespeare.,()3.AllthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_.AAsimovstalentforwritingbecameobviousatage12Bhebeganhavinghisstoriespublishedinsciencefictionmagazinesin1939Chepublishedhisfirstnovelin1950Dhepublishedhisfirstsciencebookin1953,()4.InwhichbookdidAsimovdevelopasetofthree“laws”?ATheFoundationTrilogy.B.I,Robot.CInhisfirstnovel.DInhisfirstsciencebook.,()5.WhatmighthappeninaworldwheretherewererobotsifAsimovsthreelawsdidntexist?AMayberobotswillharmorinjurehumanbeings.BMayberobotswilldisobeyhumanbeings.,CInordertoprotecttheirownexistence,robotsmayinjurehumanbeings.DAlloftheabove.【答案】15CBABD,1.beboundto一定做,boundadj.一定的;密切相关的beboundupinsth忙于某事beboundupwithsth和某事密切相关,完成句子Hispoliticalphilosophywasclosely_(与有关)hisreligiousbeliefs.单句语法填空Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobebound_it.【答案】boundupwithto,2.staffn全体员工;手杖(常用the连用),(1)staff是集体名词,作主语时,若看作整体,谓语动词用单数;若看作个体,谓语动词用复数。(2)staffvt.给配备职员,完成句子Tom_(成为员工)in1998.Thecompanyissmall_(有员工)60.Theoldmancanwalkonlywiththehelpofthe_(拐杖)【答案】joinedthestaffwithastaffofwalkingstaff,3.junioradj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n年少者;晚辈;等级较低者Heismyjuniorbythreeyears.他比我小三岁。,bejuniorto比资历浅/地位低beseniorto比资历深/地位高,junior,senior,superior等本身含有比较的意味,故没有比较级和最高级;表示比较时,不与than而与to搭配。,一句多译我弟弟比我小三岁。_【答案】Mybrotheristhreeyearsjuniortome.Mybrotherisjuniortomebythreeyears.Mybrotherismyjuniorbythreeyears.,4.talentn天才;特殊能力;才干ThereisawealthofyoungtalentsinBritishtheatre.英国戏剧界青年一代人才辈出。,haveatalentfor有的天赋showatalentfor表现出才能talentedadj.天才的;有才能的,完成句子He_(极有音乐天赋)Sheis_(天才的艺术家)Sheshowsatalent_(善交朋友),单句语法填空Irememberyouwerea_(talent)pianistatcollege.【答案】hasagreattalentformusicatalentedartistformakingfriendstalented,5.divorcen离婚;断绝关系vt.与离婚;与脱离Theyhaveagreedtogetadivorce.他们已同意离婚。,(1)getadivorcefromsbdivorcesb与某人离婚divorcefrom使与脱离(2)divorcedadj.离婚的,离异的;脱离的bedivorcedfrom脱离getdivorced离婚,完成句子因为这些事情,希尔先生要与太太离婚吗?DidMr.Hill_becauseofsuchthings?他们的婚姻以离婚收场。Theirmarriage_.,单句语法填空Aftertheygot_(divorce),sheneverremarried.【答案】divorcehiswifeendedindivorcedivorced,Amonghismostfamousworksofsciencefiction,oneforwhichhewonanawardwastheFoundationtrilogy(19511953),threenovelsaboutthedeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture.在他那些极负盛名的科幻小说中,有一部获奖作品叫做基地三部曲(19511953),有三个小故事,讲的是未来银河系中一个伟大帝国的灭亡与复兴。,主句的主语是代词one,谓语是was,theFoundationtrilogy(19511953)是表语。forwhich引导的定语从句修饰one。threenovelsaboutthedeathandrebirthofagreatempireinagalaxyofthefuture是theFoundationtrilogy(19511953)的同位语。代词one在句中起替代作用。,用适当的代词填空Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan_insomelargerschools.Halfof_surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.,Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith_oftheirparents.【答案】thatthosethat,一、话题短语1.artificialintelligence人工智能2.equipwith用装备3.storepictures储存图片4.thelatestsoftware最新软件5.surftheInternet上网,现代技术,6.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命7.downloadinformationfromtheInternet从网络下载信息8.providewith为提供,二、话题句式1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thecomputeriswidelyusedinallfieldsofsociety.随着科学技术的发展,电脑已经广泛地应用到社会的各个领域。,2.Obviously,itsofgreathelpwithourstudies,especiallywithourEnglishlisteningskills.显然,它对我们的学习,尤其是我们的英语听力技能有很大的帮助。,三、写作范例(2014年湖南卷)学校正在组织科技创新大赛,你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“MyMagic_”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。内容:1.说明设计理由;2.介绍新功能。,注意:1.词数不少于120个;2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。_,【写作指导】本文属于开放性的作文,基本时态是一般现在时,人称以第一人称和第三人称相结合。要点:1.说明设计的理由,即你认为需要改进的地方,也就是这个物品的不足之处;2.分条列举针对这些不足之处所作出的改进以及改进后的新功能。注意列举新功能时使用合适的连接词,以使文章内容连贯。,【参考范文】MyMagicNeutralWaterPenTheneutralwaterpeniswidelyusedintheprocessofstudybutweoftenhavetroubleusingthembecauseoftheirlimitedinkandotherinconvenience.Todealwiththeseproblems,consequently,Ihaveworkedheartandsoultocreatemyownmagicneutralwaterpen.,Themostshiningfunctionofthisnewlydesignedpenisthatitwillcontainspecialinkpowderwhichmakesithaveendlessink.Furthermore,thepenismadeoftheextremelystrongmaterials,whichcanprotectthepenfromthedamagewhenitmightfalldownontotheground.,Betterstill,sosmoothlydoesitwritethatitcancontributetomakingourhandwritingbetter.Suchismymagicneutralwaterpen.Areyouinterestedinit?Hopeitwillbeofgreatuseforusers.,四、写作拓展1.根据括号内的要求完成句子。为了按计划完成这个项目,我们将需要每天多工作两个小时。(不定式作目的状语置于句首)【答案】Tocompletetheprojectasplanned,wellhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.,关于音乐,最令人惊讶的事实是它是人类特有的天赋。(同位语从句)【答案】Themostamazingfactaboutmusicisthatitisauniquegifttohumanbeings.他和他的同学打架了,当他的家长被告知此事时这让他们很生气。(which引导非限制性定语从句when引导时间状语从句)【答案】Hehadafightwithhisclassmates,whichmadehisparentsveryangrywhentheywereinformedofthis.,2.一句多译。钢笔可以用作记录老师在课堂上所讲内容的工具,也可以作为在我们闲暇时播放音乐的MP3。_,【答案】Thepencanserveasatoolrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass,andbeusedasanMP3toplaymusicwhenwearefree.Servedasatoolrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass,thepencanalsobeusedasanMP3toplaymusicwhenwearefree.,ThepencanserveasatoolrecordingwhatteacherssayinclassaswellasbeusedasanMP3toplaymusicwhenwearefree.或:Thepencanserveasatoolrecordingwhatteacherssayinclass,andbeusedasanMP3toplaymusicwhenwearefreeaswell.或:Thepe
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